"Tropikamid": analogues, olelo ao no ka hoʻohana

pinepine Eye maʻi i nele o ka manawa kūpono o ke kanaka, e ike i ke ao nei maʻamau. Maoli ai, ma ia mau hoopii, e pono e nīnau aku i ka maka hoʻomalu e undergo i ka hoʻokolokolo pono ninaninau. I mea e oi pili loa nana i ka moku'āina o ka'ōnohi a poʻopoʻo, ke kauka i hoakaka ia kuikawa hoomakaukau no ka makaukau o ka hoʻomanawanui no ka ninaninau. I kekahi o kēia mau ai 'o "Tropikamid". Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana (analogues mākou e kūkākūkā hope), e hai aku oe i ka 'ike i e e hoihoi' no ka poʻe i loaʻa ka hihio pilikia.

General hōʻike o ka la hoomalolo

Keia laau lapaau Ua manaoia no topical hana, i mea no ka instillation i loko o ka maka. "Tropikamid" (lāʻau analogs apo ia i loko o ko lākou haku mele 'ana o ka mea hana' Oponopono) paa ālai 'M-cholinergic receptors, a laila na receptors o na iris a me ciliary kino. Kēia kōkua ole wale e diagnose i ka maʻi, akā, no hoi, e lawe maiʻoki kino, e like me ka mea e hookomo ana lōlō o ka noho a me ka mydriasis.

Sale "Tropikamid" (analogues o keia k i e ho'ēmi a manao no nā hana) ma ka hue-droppers. Ka buke o ka hue i loko o keia hihia, he 5 ml. I ka papa kuhikuhiEʻeleu 'Oponopono mea tropicamide. I 1 ml o ka hapa-wahi loli he 5 mg o ka papa kuhikuhiE waiwai. Eia hou, i ka huina hoonui he ke kēia nā mea hoʻohui: benzalkonium koloriside, paʻakai koloriside, hydrochloricʻakika, sterile ka wai, a me ka disodium edetate.

ʻano papa hana o ka hana

"Tropikamid" (analogues ke kulia ma luna o ke kino o ka loa okoa hana) hanaʻia maka noho lōlō a me ka mydriasis. Ua kōkua i pilikia ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā machines, e noonoo i ka ocular fundus. Eia hou, i ka lōlō i kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao oi pono.

Ka lāʻau 'hoʻomaka e hana i kekahi mau minuke ma hope ana. Mydriasis kanawai mau no 1-2 hola. Na mea a pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka lehulehu o ka lāʻau. Lōlō o ka noho mau no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ka hapalua o ka hora. Full kona paʻa mea hiki ma manaʻo o ka 3 hola ma hope o ka pahu kui wale.

Ka hale i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke omo i loko o ka systemic holo. Ia mea i ka pilikia o kaʻaoʻao loa, piʻi pū. Loko waiwai ma hope o ka pōkole manawa. I ka piha hou ana o ke kino ma hope ana, e hoopai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 6 hola.

Hiʻona o ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN o ka lāʻau a me nā ai '

"Tropikamid" (lāʻau analogs e kapaʻia nō ia ma lalo nei) hiki ka hōʻoi 'kona ka hoʻokōʻana i ka wa a hoʻohana pū me "quinidine" "procainamide", tricyclic antidepressants, phenothiazines, antipsychotic konohiki. No laila, i ke kohoia ana o na kulu kauka pono e ike i ka lapaʻauʻiaʻoe e lawe keu.

E hoʻoikaika i ka lōlō o ka noho ke sympathomimetic konohiki, parasympathomimetic ai 'a emi i kēia hopena. I ka hui 'ana o nā nitrates, nitrites, "Haloperidol" "disopyramide" ke kāhea i ka hooulu ana o ka huina-panina glaucoma, e like me ka ikaika i loaʻa i loko o ka puʻuwai i loko o ka maka.

He aha nō na nāʻikepili no ka hana ka mea, ma laila?

No laila, (pono apono synonyms a me analogues ke kauka) "Tropikamid" e i ka hoike:

1. Lako paʻa lapaʻau 'maka aniani a me fundus.

2. hoʻokolokolo 'ana o ke refraction.

3. Infectious a me ka hoʻoʻino maka maʻi.

4. E ka pono no ka hooulu ana o ka lōlō o ka noho.

5.ʻoki kino ole kukunaʻoki kino (no ka hoʻomākaukau).

6. Kāohiʻana o ka maka nā mea palahēhē i loko o ka postoperative wā.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, e hiki ole hoʻohana i ka laau?

E hoʻopau i ka hopena o ka trauma 'ole lapaʻau o ka cataract mea maikaʻi, e hoʻohana "Taufon". Mea like "tropicamide" hiki ole ke kōkua i loko o keia hihia. ka lāʻau 'ia a me kona ae pani ai hiki ole e pili ana i keia hihia.

- Ma ka hoomanawanui diagnosed me ka huina-panina glaucoma pathology a hui type.

- oi aku ka ikaika i ka naoh i ka lapaʻauʻia eiiiiiaiou.

- hāpai keiki, a lactation.

- nā mea palahēhē, i pū 'oe me ka hoomahuahua i loko o intraocular puʻe.

Helehelena o ka pono a me ka laʻau heluna

"Tropikamid" kulu (analogs paha e emi ka hoʻokō) e e hoopili topically. Ia mea, o ka wai uaʻeli i loko o ka lalo conjunctival sac.

I mea e i noho lōlō, e lawa 1 kulu 1 pakeneka pāʻoihana. Naʻe, ka mea e papa i ka liʻiliʻi 6 manawa. I ka wā mawaena ma waena o manipulations o ma kahi o 5-10 minuke. Ma hope o ka hapalua o ka hora - 50 minuke. 'Oe ke lawe lako e noiʻi.

I mea e hohola aku i ka haumāna, e mea pono e hoʻohana 'oi ma mua o kekahi kulu o 2 paka ua o kia a emi i kia ka lapaʻauʻia. Ka mea e pono ai no ka manawa ophthalmoscopy pela ia lŘlŘ i loko o 10 minuke.

Inā hookolokolo aku la ia na keiki ma lalo o 6 makahiki o ka makahiki, e pono e hoʻohana wale hapa-wahi pāʻoihana. He pū hoʻohana 'e hoʻopau infectious lesions. Ma keia hihia, e mea pono ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 6 manawa drip i ka lā.

Waiwai hoʻohana mea maikaʻi ma bedtime mai ka lāʻau ho'ēmi i kā pilikia makapō acuity a me ka hiki ke hoopakele i kekahi discomfort. Inā 'oe e ole hoʻohana i ka'ōnaehana ia hoʻi,ʻaʻole no ka olelo, ka mea i hiki mai overdose fraught me loa kaʻawaʻawa loaʻaoʻao ole.

He aha ka hopena ke kānāwai?

I ka maʻi kekahi, i ka ophthalmologist i hoakaka ia lapaau "Tropikamid" - maka kulu. Analogs hiki ole e hoʻohana wale, e like me 'oe ke hana ia hewa. Eia naʻe, a me keia hoomakaukau e i hua'ōlelo i makemake reactions. No kekahi laʻana, ua:

- 'ano' kāna hana (ka oi aku i loko o nā keiki), headaches.

- hoʻonui intraocular puʻe a me ka kīhaeʻia, photophobia.

- pilikia me ka pilikia makapō acuity.

- naehana hanu ole, erratic Kal, koko holo pilikia, hypotension, flushing.

- Allergic reactions, dryness i ku una ha i ka lua.

I kekahi manawa, aole paha e ka hilahila, hallucinations, a psychomotor reactions. Oe hiki ole hoʻohana i ka lāʻau 'intravenously, e like me ka mea i alakai i ka loa, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka lapaʻauʻia.

Inā he ua he lāʻau overdose, ia mea pono e hoʻohana i ka "benzodiazepine". E hoʻonā i congestion, pono e mau hoopuluia i ka ili o ke kino o ka wai a me ka hoʻohana anu compresses. Ma hope o kēlā me kēia palapala noi o na kulu koi 'ia, e holoi i ko lakou mau lima me ke kopa.

E noke i loko o na keiki o kaʻaoʻao 'ole e hele hou hai. Inā pono, ma hope o ka ninaninau, ke kauka e haawi aku i ke ahonui o ka lāʻau i paipai 'ia ka hou ana o ka haumāna.

Special olelo ao no ka hoʻohana a me ka analogues

Inā 'oe e ole pono "Tropikamid" analogues (Rusia kekahi produces kekahi lapaʻauʻia) keia pilikia hiki hoʻopau. Oe hiki ole hoʻohana i ka paka no nā hana. Kēia ophthalmic Agena no topical ana.

Ka hoʻohana o ka hui 'nā aniani kaulona ke haawi aku i ka io ia. Lei ia i lapaau hiki. Eia naʻe, e kapa pono ia wale nō ka hapalua o ka hola ma hope o instillation.

E noke i ka makana hope ke loli i ka lehulehu o ka noonoo ana a me ka mämä holo o ka psychomotor reactions, no laila, kiʻi ma ke kua o ka huila ma ka hope 2 hola ma hope o na dala hiki ole ke hoʻohana 'ia.

I ole hihia e mai hoopa aku i ka dropper. Ma keia ala, e hiki iho mailoko ole wale i ka hue, akā, i ka pāʻoihana loko ia. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o instillation oe pono e eʻoiaʻiʻo, e holoi i kou mau lima me ka ke kopa a me ka wai. Next, ka ao ka ka hue chap a ka mea mahana. Ua apono 'oe, e hou i ka hapa luna o ka dropper.

Ma instillation pakele no ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ka maka. Next oe Pono e ek'ki i kou poo i hope, a huki i ka lalo lihilihi. Ke kūpono drip eke 1 kulu o ka waiwai pani i ka maka, a pahu aku ai i ka waimaka ducts. Ma keia ala, e emi i ke omo o ka lāʻau ma ke kino.

Ma hope o hoʻohana, ka oi wai a me ka lole maemae. Mole holoi a luku kŰia mea i pono. A laila, e pani i ka poʻi.

Like no ka counterparts, i waena o lākou hiki ke hōʻike 'ia penei:

- "Atropine".

- "Buscopan."

- "Spazmeks".

- "Flomax".

- "Atrovent".

- "Midrum".

- "Midratsil".

- "Tsikloptik".

Ma ka hapanui o kēia mau ai 'āpono i ka kauka ka kuhikuhi, no hoi.

Makahiki pūnaewele a me ka mea hoʻohana hōʻike manaʻo

Kūʻai i ka makaukau ma ka mehana ea ua paipai. Ma keia hihia, e ho'āʻo e kaupalena komo i ka laau no na keiki. Pale pololei Map ma ka mole. Cover dropper pono e mālama paa i paʻa. Holopapa ola lapaau - 3 makahiki. Ma hope o ka weheʻana i ka hue ia e i ke hoolei mai i ka mahina hope.

Like no ka nāʻana, ka mea, ua oi maikaʻi. E hoomanawanui i kamailio e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe hopenaʻoi loa, rapidity o kona hana, haʻahaʻa kāki (70 hamo i.). O ia hoʻi, pono relaxes maka nāʻiʻo. Eia naʻe, oiai ka hoʻohana nui kōkua hihiʻo, au i manao ai he tingling i loko o kona mau maka. It E ke kaulana i ka wā i hoʻohana pono, ka hanana o adverse reactions malama i pohihihi keia hihia. Ano, i ko oukou ike ana a pau i ka ike e pili ana i ka lāʻau "Tropikamid" (maka kulu). Na Ke Kumu, Ua kūkākūkāʻia ke analogues ma au mamuli. E hoʻokaʻaʻike ola!