Ua like ka Shantrok me ka shantrap?

He aha ka mea ho'ohehe'e? Ua kaulana ka'oli'oli i kēia manawa, akā'o ke'ano maoli o ka'ike'ole'ia e ka po'e i ho'ohana. 'O ka "shantrap" i'ōlelo pinepine'ia i loko o kā lākou mau mele e nā pahu nui: Vladimir Vysotsky, Alexander Rosenbaum, Timur Shaov.

"...'O Chertanovo kēia,'a'ole'o St. Tropez,

Aia kahi e huli ai i kahi hua. "

Ke wehewehe'ana i nā hua'ōlelo

'O nā puke wehewehe'ōlelo wehewehe (Dahl,'Ozhegov, Fasmer, Efremova) e mālama i ka hua'ōlelo "shantrap" ma ke'ano he synonym no ke kanaka hilahila'ole, ho'oha'aha'a a ho'onanea mai kahi ha'aha'a o ke kaiaulu, me ka lawa'ole o ka hana. He pō'ino pō'ino, nā lawehala a me nā kānaka hā'ule. Mai nā makahiki he kanakolu o ke kenekulia iwakalua, ua kapa'ia kahi mea ho'okipa i kapa'ia he mau keiki home'ole, a'auwana nei i nā alanui. Ua pāpā'ia lākou e pā'ani me nā keiki o ka hale, pono nā kaikamahine i kāpae'ia iā lākou, a'o nā kekena a me nā'onike, i ka'ike'ana i ke kāhili, kipaku koke akula iā ia i waho o ka pā.

A ma muli o kēia hua'ōlelo, he hō'ulu'ulu o kekahi mea i'ike'ole'ia me kahi'ano li'ili'i, kahi hui o nā hale lole a me nā kānaka hilahila'ole.

Ke kumu o ka hua'ōlelo

'O ka ho'ākāka kaulana loa o ka hua'ōlelo "shantrap"'o ia ka hō'oia o nā po'e Palani. Ma hope o ka ho'okahuli'ia'ana o Napoleona, ua ho'omau kekahi mau koa o ka pū'ali Farani ma Rusia, e komo ana i ke kumu i nā konohiki. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ua'ike'ia ka'ōlelo Falani i mea e'ike ai i ka ho'ona'auao'ana, ka komo'ana i ka hui kaiaulu.

Ma ka'ōlelo Pelekānia,'o ka shantrapa ke'ano "'a'ole e mele,'a'ole mele":'o ia ka'ōlelo ho'oholo a nā kahu i hana'ia i loko o nā'ekalesia Parisa a me kahi kāpena. 'O nā keiki a nā po'e'āina i loa'a'ole i nā pepeiao pepeiao a me nā leo leo i loa'a i kēlā'ōlelo ho'oholo a waiho'ia iā lākou iho, no ka mea,'a'ole i hiki i ka hapanui ke kū i ke kula. 'Oiai ua ho'omaka lākou e hele hewa ma nā alanui, i kekahi manawa e'aihue i nā kukui, nā hua li'ili'i a i'ole nā kāpili li'ili'i mai nā mea kālepa.

E like me kekahi mau hua'ōlelo o nā'ōlelo'ōlelo,'o ka shantrap he mea ia o ka Czech "shantrok" kahiko,'o ia ho'i he mea wahahe'e, he wahahe'e, a'o "shantrok" ka mea i hua mua mai ka hua'ōlelo German kahiko "santrok",'o ia ho'i ka ho'opunipuni.

'O nā hua'ōlelo o ka hua'ōlelo

'O nā'ōlohelohe, nā mea'awa'awa, nā mea pā'ani a me nā pua'a, he mau'ōlelo pili like ia i ke kui, e hō'oia hou ana i ka pilina me ka'ōlelo Kelemānia o ka hua'ōlelo. Ma ke'ano ho'okahi, ho'ohana'ia nā hua'ōlelo: nā ragamuffins, nā mea hakakā a me nā kui, punks a me nā hewa (mai ka hua'ōlelo "hooligan"). 'O ke kumu holo'oko'a ka mea like - shantrap. He hua'ōlelo pa'a kēia, e ho'okomo i nā inoa o nā mea haumia ma ko lākou mau lima.

'O ka ki'i'oni'oni o 2010

I ka makahiki 2010, ua ho'okumu'ia kahi'enela po'okela o Georgian o Otar Ioseliani e ho'okani i ka mele "Shantrap". Ua ho'onani'ia kēia ki'i'oni'oni e komo i kahi papahana ho'okani'ole ma Cannes a ua nui ka mana'o o nā mea hō'eu'eu a me nā mea loea o ka hana ho'okele o kēia haku. 'O kahi wikiō e pili ana i kahi mea pena ki'i aloha-makemake e makemake e ola me ka'ole o ka hana o ka ho'onāukiuki a me ka no'ono'o nui. Ma lalo o ka mana o kēia mau mana'o, ua ne'e'o ia e ola i kahi kūlana maika'i, i kona mana'o,'āina mā'oko'a - Farani.

Ua ho'ohālikelike kekahi mau mea ho'okae i ke ola o ka mea alaka'i, akā na'e,'a'ole e hō'ole kekahi i ka'āpana.