Ventricular arrhythmia: symptoms a me ka lapaʻau

I kēia lā, aia nō he nui helu o ka naau mai. I ka loa a pau mawaena o lakou, ua manaoia e e ventricular arrhythmia e ia lŘlŘ like me ka hopena o premature excitation lāʻau ikiʻai wale i originate mai ka ventricular nenoaiu. Ma keia hihia, no ka naau pāpana ua pilikia, malaila i halawai contraction o ka malalo o kona Oihana. Ventricular fibrillation ua nānāʻana aku i kēia lā, 60% o kanaka, ka hapanui kūpuna. I kekahi manawa, ole Kal hiki ke ike i ka ui ola kanaka. Ka hanana o kēia maʻi ua kena ae la ka mea, he symptoms, a pehea e hana ia - mākou e olelo no ia.

Description o ka maʻi

Ka maʻi He He kāna hana o ka naau pāpana, ka wā e mālama nei impulses ma cardiac ventricles i hanaʻia ma lalo o ka wahi, kahi a ka pua o ka His ua manamana ai. mākou e noʻonoʻo lalo, hiki e keʻano o ka ventricular arrhythmias, lapaau a me symptoms. Ka mea, hana like me ka moku'āina e hooweliweli i ka muli o kāna hana loa o ka naau, e like me ka ulia cessation o na hana o keia kino. I hiki ke ikeia asymptomatic, mehana ano o ka arrhythmia.

Ano o ka ventricular arrhythmias

I ka lapaau Ua maheleia i ekolu pūʻulu o keia ano keia ano o ka maʻi: arrythmia, tachycardia a me atrial fibrillation (flicker). Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka maʻi hoikeana kēia lapaau. Eia kekahi, symptoms o ka hoike ana o ka arrhythmia i kekahi ĸokoĸa ana nä pane. E mākou noʻonoʻo i nui au mamuli kēia pukana.

kui iho oe a

Keia ano o ka maʻi o kekahi o ka loa pinepine kākau, ka mea, ua kena ae la ia e premature contraction o ka naau. ua loaʻa Ventricular arrhythmia (extrasystole) i loko o 70% o ke kanaka o kekahi makahiki, kona helehelena pinepine i stress, waiʻona a me ka nicotine i, ke kope. I keia palapala o ka arrhythmia i hoʻomaka ai ka wā myocardial poino ku i ke kūpono 'ana o nā maʻi likeʻole.

He elima papa o ka arrhythmia, hōʻike i ke alo o kekahi o ia mau mea, e ke hoʻohana i ka ECG i loko o ka iwakalua-eha hola:

- 'Aʻohe papa kuhi ole extrasystoles;

- i ka papa mua ua wehewehe aku ma keʻano o ka i oi aku mamua o ke kanakolu hookahi ana no hoʻokahi hora;

- i ka lua o ka papa ua wehewehe aku ma keʻano o ka oi aku mamua o kanakolu hookahi ana no hoʻokahi hora;

- kolu o ka papa presupposes ke ola ana o polymorphic extrasystoles;

- ha o ka papa presupposes i ka paʻa o polymorphic paha monomorphic ho'ēmi;

- o ka lima o ka papa ua wehewehe aku ma ka pae contractions, i kekahi manawa, hiki ho'āhewa wale o ka tachycardia.

tachycardia

Ventricular arrhythmias o keia palapala ua hōʻike he mahuahua ma ka naau i kela (90 kui iho oe a no minuke). Tachycardia i kekahi hana ana me ka pathology, a me ka physiological kŰia oiai panic ho'āhewa wale, physical exertion, a no laila, ma luna o. Loa pinepine ia mea he symptom o likeʻole kāna hana o ka endocrine, autonomic ko mākou hopohopo nenoai. Tachycardia like me ka pathology ke alakai i ka hewa hopena. Penei, i ke koko, e hina, i ke kahe o ke koko a hiki i na nā loko 'aʻole hoʻi i ke koko kokuaia deteriorates i ke kino a me ka naau, me e hiki aku ai i ka pilikia o ka coronary artery maʻi a me ka naau hoouka. ʻano mau papa o ka tachycardia:

1. Sinus - aia no he 'aʻe' ana o EYI o impulses i na ventricles o ka sinus wahi. Kēia paha e like me ka hopena o malfunction o ka hui pu ia lakou, a ma lalo o stress, ka makau, a no laila, ma luna o.

2. Paroxysmal - he mea hoouka o ka naau i ka 300 kui iho oe a no minuke, iʻikea a nalo koke. Kēia i ke pili me ka loa haʻawina o ke aloha o ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, e like me loli o ka myocardium. Loa pinepine ia ia lŘlŘ i loko o ua mālama i ka hope hihia i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia i loko o nā kānaka. Kēia tachycardia hiki ulu i loko o ischemia, hypotension a me ka ventricular fibrillation. A eia i ho'āhewa wale o tachycardia i ka detrimental ia ma luna o ke koko holo ana o ke kino, mahuahua i ka pilikia o ka palaho.

fibrillation

Atrial ventricular arrhythmia, a atrial fibrillation, wehewehe aku ma ka Kal i 480 kui iho oe a no minuke, na ventricles i ka mea ia manawa hoemiia uncoordinated, o ka naau e ho'ōla aɃe, ke kanaka make. Atrial fibrillation mea he pinepine horn no o ka naau hoouka. Ma lapaau, e hoomaopopo mau papa o atrial fibrillation:

1. N -ʻia i loko o ka mua mau lā ma hope o ka hoouka kaua ana o ka naau kaua a me ka mea i na kumu o ka ulia make i loko o kanaka.
2. Secondary atrial ventricular arrhythmia Ua hoʻomōhala ana i like me ka hopena o cardiogenic hawewe i loko o nā mea maʻi e loaa ana i ka naʻau hoouka.
3. Late fibrillation ikeia ma ka hebedoma ha o ka maʻi.

Fibrillation i loko o nā hihia a hoomaka koke. Ekolu hola ma hope o kona helehelena hoʻomaka e haha aku kaʻona, nawaliwali i Konakele. Ma hope o ka iwakālua o ka hola, i ke kanaka nalowale ike paka, convulsions, haumana dilate ma kanaha hora, ha i nā lilo emi, a laila, paʻa pani, hele mai lapaʻau make.

Mea Maluna

Ke kaumaha ma muli mea hiki e i ka hopena? Ac? Ma hope o ka mea, ua he ventricular arrhythmia o ka naau (na symptoms e e kūkākūkā i loko o kēia 'atikala), ka mea hoʻoholo i ke kālā līkaia no:

1. iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai arrhythmia wehewehe aku ma ka wa e kaawale aku o cardiac lesions mea e kaumaha loa ia. Kekahi complications hope aneane i mālama.

2. Arrhythmias i mea pilikia i kānaka, a hoʻomōhala i ka naau maʻi, i ka make ana o keia hihia ua hoomahuahua ia.

3. Malignant kūpono 'ana o cardiac pāpana kāna hana, ia lŘlŘ ka wā loa naʻau maʻi a me ka pinepine hiki aku ai i ka make.

kumu o ka

Ka hooulu ana o arrhythmias ke'ākoʻakoʻa no kela kumu, i kekahi manawa, aole lakou i ike. Ma ka hope pela ka mea, me ke ano mua e kamailio e pili ana i ka maʻi, i mea idiopathic ma ka ano. Loa pinepine ventricular fibrillation (symptoms, lapaʻau a me ka wānana 'ana au i ke lalo nei) ia lŘlŘ like me ka hopena o ka naau maʻi: ischemia, infarct, Cardiosclerosis, mitral kiwikā poino a me ka myocardial li nui, hypertension, malignancy ia mea, pulmonary pathology. Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka VSD, herniation a me ka haahaaʻeha hoʻi hiki no hoi i ka ulu ana o arrhythmias. Idiopathic arrhythmia hoʻonāukiukiʻia mawaho aʻe: pūnuku puhi, ka waiʻona a me ke kope, ka pinepine pono o cardiac lapaʻauʻia.

Symptoms a me na hoailona

Ventricular fibrillation symptoms mea i maopopo i olelo ia, ka mea hana ole. Kekahi mau kanaka e i kekahi mau manaʻo i mai i hilinaʻi ma luna o ke kumu o ka maʻi. Loa pinepine, e hoomanawanui i ka mahina nawaliwali, pokole o ka hanu, pōniuniu. Pono i nanaia hoike ana o na symptoms ma ka ECG. Mua o nā mea a pau, he mea he mea ulu ma ka nui a me ka deformation o ka niho, i ka hapa o ka ventricular eiiieaena. More o Kime Poʻokela contractions o ka naau ua i mea e hoikeike ma ke alo o ka arrhythmia. No ka arrhythmia wehewehe aku ma ka mae, uunu nui, mahuahua sweating, he manao o ka pokole o ka hanu, ole naʻau kuleana pili i. I ka tachycardia ia lŘlŘ pōniuniu (unconscious),ʻeha ma ka naʻau, palpitation, dyspnea, hypotension, cramps. Atrial fibrillation ua pinepine hoikea mai i loko o ka palapala o ka maʻule hou ihola nō, umauma eha, pulmonary edema, naau deficiency. Kona symptoms i pili i ka mea i na ventricles hikiwawe loa, a erratically.

ʻike, o ka maʻi

Ventricular fibrillation hiki ke hookupaa iho la ia hoʻohana 'ana i ka ECG ka mālamaʻana i lawe ECG haawe VEM a Makamae hōʻike. Ka like nā ke kakau ana o ka naau lāʻau ikiʻai wale Via nā uila aʻa lolo a i luna ma luna o kaʻili o ke kanaka umauma, a ma luna o kona mau lima a me na wawae. e kau nāʻikepili ma o ka kanaka hoʻoponopono, a laila, i hiki ai i ka pai manaʻo, a pai ia mai ma luna o ka pepa. Ka wā i lawe VEM nā hoailona i hoʻokō ', no keia, hoʻohana i ka hookoikoi Bike. I ka Makamae ho'āʻo i hoʻohana Makamae. Ma ka hihia o kaʻike, he pono e noonoo i nā kumumea e ho ololi i ka hanana a me ka cessation o ka ho'āhewa wale. Mau nā mea naʻau a me ka noʻonoʻo 'ana o ka hoomanawanui, physical haʻawina,ʻai ana o ka ai', a no laila, ma luna o. Additional ano o ka noiʻi ma ke alo o arrhythmias nā: X-kukuna, tomography, ultrasound o ka naau. Mai ka hopena o kēia mau ho'āʻo ma, e hilinaʻi ma ka hou lapaau o ka maʻi.

Ventricular fibrillation: lapaʻau

I ka loaʻaʻana o ka maʻi mea,ʻaʻole i loko o nā hihia a pau i kauoha mai kūikawā lapaau. I ka lapaʻauʻia o ka iapaau ana paipai, e hoʻolohe i kaʻaoʻao 'ole o ka ai', e like me ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ko lākou mau ki ina hana like, e like me ka hiki e holomua' ia ia ka poino ola. Ma kekahi pathologies ua contraindicated hoʻohana o ka naʻau ai 'no ka arrhythmia, e like me keia hiki i cardiac hopu. E hoomanao i na kiʻina hana a me nā hakakā o ka hana maikaʻi arrhythmias a me kona 'ano apau loa likeʻole.

arrythmia lapaʻau

Ma pinepine hoopii, i ka maʻi ua pili me ka nele o electrolytes i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, i ka mea i hōʻikeʻia e ke koko hōʻike. No laila, pinepine ka wā arrhythmia waiho aku makanekiuma-potasiumaʻai. No hoi e lohe i ka hiamoe, a hoomaha? Eia,ʻai, inoʻano, pinepine hokii o ke kope, i ke alo o ka stress, a no laila, ma luna o. kiaha dala i e hoakaka ia. Inā ventricular fibrillation holo paakiki, alaila, i hoakaka ia lāʻau lapaʻau, a ma kekahi hihia koiʻoki kino. Ke hoomanawanui Ua aie me electrolytes, ACE nā mea kūpale, nitrates, a pela aku. ua haawi mai i ka ai 'ku arrhythmia Great nui.

tachycardia lapaʻau

Aia he mau pūʻulu o ka laau lapaau, i hana ua kauoha ia ka iapaau ana o ka tachycardia: protivoaritmichnye a me ka malimali konohiki. Kiaha dala aie i ka hanana i loaʻa ka GVA. Kēia paha e ka "Diazepam", "Persian", "Wisteria" a me na mea e ae. antiarrhythmic lapaʻauʻia no ka ventricular arrhythmia hoonohoia ma hope o ke kumu o ka pathology ua hoʻokūpaʻa. Kēia paha e ka "Verapamin" "Inderal", "Adenosine" a no laila, ma luna o. Ma kekahi hihia, lapaau e e hoʻoili hoʻomalu.

fibrillation lapaʻau

Inā i ka hoouka ana o atrial fibrillation ikea no ka manawa mua a me ka mea intermittent, ia mea e pono ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka "Quinidine", "Kordorona" a me "procainamide" e hooki aku. Inā atrial fibrillation mea paʻa, oe e mau lawe lapaʻauʻia e ole hahau ana. Ma keia hihia, kūpono anticoagulation Inc, e pono e lawe aspirin, "Warfarin" heparins.

Ke prognosis o arrhythmias

Ke prognosis o keia maʻi, e hilinaʻi ma luna o kona kinona, i ke alo o ka naau maʻi, holo kāna hana i loko o kānaka. Ventricular fibrillation a me ka supraventricular i mea ole pili me ka naau maʻi, mai hoohewa ai kanaka ke ola a me ka ola. Inā ka maʻi e hoʻomōhala ana i ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka naau maʻi, ke prognosis Ua noho lakou malaila. Life expectancyʻaneʻi mea e kaukaʻi ma o ka 'eleu he lālā o ka lapaau. No ia mea, ka mea, ua waiho i ka mana i ka hana ana o ka naau a me ka hahai i nā 'inikua koi, laila, i ka maʻi hiki ke wawahiia. I ka Ia manawa, ua pono ole poina e pili ana i kāohi ana, no ka mea, lawe malama ana o kou ola i ke kūlana nui ke pāʻani, a ma kekahi manawa, e hoola i ke ola ana o ke kanaka.

Kāohi

Mua o nā mea a pau, arrhythmia Kāohi ua nona ma ka iapaau ana o ka naau maʻi, i ka poʻea pau i ka 'aʻe' ana o pāpana a me ka conduction. He mea pono e hookaawale ia i ke kumu o ka maʻi, ka mea hiki eʻawahia, GVA, stress, electrolyte imbalance, a no laila, ma luna o. D. He pono e kali i kaʻai ana o ka waiʻona, nicotine i a me ka caffeine, e like me kuokoa ana o ka ai 'no ka arrhythmia. Lapaʻau e halihaliia oia iwaho ikaika ma ke kauka. Nolaila, He Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi like penei:

- hana maikaʻiʻole o ka nui naau maʻi;

-ʻai;

- i ka loa o ka inoʻano;

- ka mālamaʻana me ka, ke kaupaonaʻana, puʻe;

- Kāohiʻana me ka ai '.

E like me ka hoomakaukau i ka manao e lawe "Panangin" (potasiuma a me ka makanekiuma), wikamina B6, "Ritmonorm", "VFS" a me na mea e ae.

I ka arrhythmias hiki pāʻani haʻuki, akā, hoʻokō 'e e uuku. Mai overload i ke kino. Ma ka hahai ana a pau o na koi, a me kanaka hoʻoponopono i ko lakou ola, e hiki ke hoola ole wale iā ia, akā, i kona ola, a me ke kauka, ma ka huli, e kōkua ho oholo i ka i waeia o ka ai '.