Vera Maretskaya: Kawaihae, hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, pilikino ola

Ka nui Russian mea hana keaka Vera Maretskaya i hanau July 31, 1906 ma ka ai kama'āina i ka keia hanauna o Lūkini Barvikha ke kūlanakauhale kokoke i Moscow. Kona makua kāne P. G. Maretsky ua he liʻiliʻi a pilikino pāʻoihana - i? Ieaoa ka kuikui aku la, a me ka mea i ole he kanaka waiwai, i ke kahua o ka eha keiki i hoolako maikaʻi loa - na kahiko keikikane elua puka 'o ia mai ka Institute o Red Kumu, o ka loa Vera komo i ke Kulanui Moscow i loko o ka'āuna kumu o akeakamai, ka muli loa kaikuahine lilo i kumu. Ma keia manawa, he Faith olelo poeko Kelemānia a me Palani.

Ka wae Ua i

Vera Maretskaya, ua aʻo no ka makahiki ma ke Kulanui, aʻu i ike ia ma ka ola nele oia wale nō ke keaka, a me ka malu, mai nā mākua waiho palapala hookahi i ekolu hana keaka o Nuioka ma, i aponoia i elua, a koho nui mahalo i loko o ia mau lā, i ke kula-o Nuioka ma ma ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Vakhtangov. Ke kaikamahine ia ua loea, e kauoha mai ano akamai a me ka erudite, i loko o ka hua'ōlelo, onaona, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea a pau ana i ike ole e noʻonoʻo iho maikai. A me ka nani Yu Zavadsky, ka mea i ma ke jure,ʻo Rose i kona kuhihewa ia. He Ua wale manao e pili ana i kou hui, a ma hope o ka pauʻana o ka makahiki 1924 kula-o Nuioka ma Vera Maretskaya ka wa pau ole kuhikihi ana i ka makakū ola o keia loea keaka kau wela.

Wahine a me ka makuwahine

ʻO kona kino naue like i kekahi pili me ia no na makahiki, aole ka mea, ua noho lōʻihi aʻe. Ae ka naauao a me ka pili aloha i hoʻohuiʻia ia mau mea a hiki i ka pauʻana o nā lā - ka mua make Yu A. Zavadsky, he makahiki Vera..

Vera Maretskaya i ka 1926 i hanau i ke keiki, ka mea i oleloia ma ka hanohano o Eugene Vakhtangov. Kuekue wawae, i moe ai no kuhikuhipuʻuone, akā, ma ka manaʻo koʻikoʻi o kona makuwahine, a me ia ua he wahine domineering ka poe i komo i ka GITIS. Haawi mai la oia i kona ola a hiki i ka hale kiaka i kona makua kāne a me kona makuwahine, akā,ʻaʻole loa ia i hele mai o ko lākou mau aka.

kaikuahine

Ma ka manawa ia Yu Zavadsky haʻalele B. Marecki, i loko o kona mau lima, koe wale no he uuku Zhenya ua hiki he uuku Alex, ke keiki a kona kaikaina i hopu Dmitri. Sasha ua hoala like kana keiki iho. He mau hoahanau kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa i pepehi i ka lā hoʻokahi ma ka 1937. E hoʻohanohano Vera Petrovna,ʻo ia, ua hoole mai lakou, a, i mau ma lalo o hoʻoweliweli 'o ka hopu like me ka pili ana o ka enemi o na kanaka (ka mea i hoopiiia Bukharin hihia) mau kōkua i paa pu, a me ka nui me ka mea hiki.

aupuni 'ē aku

Ma keia manawa Vera Maretskaya ua kaulana, punahele, hoʻolilo-lanakila ana mea hana keaka. ʻO kona makakū ola ua nui aku holomua pilikino. Artist o ka nui talena, a ma lalo o ka ikaika i kekahi kūlana i mea like maikai, mea ma kēlāʻaoʻao o ka hoʻoleʻa pâʻani he kīpoʻohiwi i loko o ka hōʻike "Ua kaua no ka Motherland" a me ka palekeiki Zmeyukinu ma "Ka Wedding", ke keaka ua loli i ke ano mau manamana, a mau loa a me ka ia pomaikai (a hiki mua o ka kaua, ua hele aku i Marecki). ʻO kona mau ma luna o ka poʻohiwi i ka pelekikena o nā pelekikena a, ua hoʻokani i ka mea a me ka kūlohelohe wahine o kekahi papa o kekahi aupuni 'ē aku. Vera Maretskaya ua Lūkini ma ka aupuni 'ē aku. A Rostislav Yanovich Plyatt, umneyshemu a me ka akamai ke kanaka, ka mea no na makahiki aloha Vera Petrovna, e pili ana i ka hopuna'ōlelo i ka mea, hoʻokahi wale nō kanaka, i loko o ke ao nei - he maikai, kohu kūpono ke kanaka. A laila, i ka hopuna'ōlelo Aleksandry Sokolovoy ( "Member o ke Aupuni"), i ikeia no ka ua - "Here I ke kū i mua ou, i ka mea Lūkini wahine ..." - ka mea, ua Marecki mai la ia, a me ka pono pela.

mea hana keaka

Vera Maretskaya, pilikino ola ua inextricably ua hoʻopili i ka hale kiaka e noho ana i loko o ka ho film i pana aku la ia i ka nui o ka - wale 25 films. Naʻe, ua hana ua ai kilakila i ike Marecki-ho film mea hana keaka, a aloha i ka pau aina. Her tālena ua no ka mana e hiki ma ka Promotional Auana "He l & acirclâ 'o ke aupuni," ia i kona ano no laila, hiki wawe ko wahine i kona manaoio, a me kona aloha i na hanauna he nui, hoʻowahāwahā i ka loli ana o ke aupuni i loko o ke aupuni. Ka ho film mua i loko o ka mea ana i hoʻokani B. Marecki, Ua hoʻokuʻuʻia i loko o 1925. "Ka kā mai Torzhok" Yakov Protazanov. Ma keia ho film, he opiopio onaona Verochka hoʻokani Igor Ilyinsky, ano ka ike Mea Keaka, na mea maikai e pili ana i ka hana o kona hoa.

lua o ka mare

Mamua o ke kaua, Vera Maretskaya, hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni i, e like me ka maopopo ma luna, 'aʻole nui loa, i hana i loko o 10 films. Hopena i hōʻikeʻia a me congestion ma luna o nā papa o ke kahua, a me ka mea i hoouna mai ai i ka o Nuioka ma Yu. A. Zavadskogo i Rostov-ma-Don, ostensibly e hoala mai i kaʻike ākea hale kiaka. He haʻalele i ka troupe i ka 1936, a ua hoi aku la - i ka 1940. I ka hookahi makahiki Vera mare i ka Mea Keaka o ka mea hookahi keaka G. P. Troitskogo, he makahiki ma hope ka mea, i ke kaikamahine Masha. Georgy hele i ke alo, a me ka hana manawaleʻa pepehi i ka 1943. Ma o kona make Marecki i ole hoike a ka hopena o ka pana loa ma a Velikaya V. P. (no laila, kapaʻia ia i loko o ka hale kiaka) e pāʻani me kana keiki ( "Ua kaua no ka Motherland"). Ua ho film i hōʻikeʻike ma luna o nā mea a pau fronts o ka Great Patriotic War - oia nanea nui hiʻona. no ka mea, ma hope, kanaka ua eager no ke kaua.

Next repression

Ma ke ola, me ke kuleana Vera, a hoʻolilo 'ia' ana i loaa mai, a no ka moʻolelo keaka wale hana ana, i loa e puffy,ʻaʻole arrogant, i ole i ka mamao ma waena ona a me na kanaka, akā, loa maopopo ike i kona iho maikai. A me keia kumukuai uaʻike i nā mea a pau - ka mea, aole loa hoopa i ka mana, a hiki ma naʻe o ka mea i ma hope o ke kaua, i hopu ia e kona kaikaina Tatiana. Hou Vera i hoouna paa pu, a kākoʻo palapala, holo i ka lei o ke kauoha, a me nō loaʻa ka liberation kaikuahine mau makahiki ma hope, nae, me ka pono o ka noho ana ma ke kulanakauhale alii. Ua hui wale i loko o na 60s.

Hou,ʻaʻole hauʻoli waiwai makakū ola (Vera no laila, he nui Kauai, a me kahi'ē, ma Film, e hana ana i loko o ka hale kiaka) mea i loko o ka lokahi me ka loa pilikino. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o kana wahine R. Ya. Plyatt hāpai 'ia Vera Petrovna, akā, ua ole ai, Kuhikuhi' ia o kona mau makahiki, naʻe nō nana nui. 'ōleloʻano, pahi-ka elelo, onaona Vera Maretskaya (Hawaii photo pili ana) mau imua o na kanaka. A ina kanaka uku hoʻolohe i ka Marecki, ka mea ma neia hope aku haule mau ia ma kona mau wawae. I ua aie me novels a me na kanaka he nui kaikaina ma mua o kona. Akā,ʻo wai ke kahaha ko oukou naau i kēia manawa? Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - e hoʻokō i kona noonoo kahi āna i holo ai nā kānaka uʻi. Marecki ua he aliʻi wahine.

Ke kia-kaua kiʻiʻoniʻoni

Ke kia-kaua Auana mau manamana i loko o "Mother" Film "Village kumu", "lakou i ka'āina" E IeEeAUUXAAaO mea ma Olympus oi actresses o ko mākou manawa. ua mea ma hope o ka kaua a me ka kūlana he nui Comedy hōʻike, 'aʻole i conceding Anna Zmeyukinoy - Vasilisa S. ma "Light o Life" (1960). Great kiʻiʻoniʻoni i! F. Ranevskaya hopuna'ōlelo mai ka hōʻike "Hello, I Ka Nani o kou makuahine, au e noho me oe" - Ua hele ai i na kanaka. B. Marecki pâʻani 'like manawa maikai loa. Ma ke keaka hana, hoi, ka mea, ua kaʻoi alanui e hiki ai - Yu Zavadsky i kokoke i ka hana me ka manao o ka mea. Ae, a me ka mare manaʻoi hāpai 'ia, hoi, ua pinepine ae hana ma luna o laila. Vera i ka maka o ka Soviet hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ua hana hoʻokipa haole hoa - Zhan Male, manic Weight mea kiai, ua hoʻokomo akula pancakes me ka caviar a me ka Salemona.

nā makahiki

Ua Ua kapaia "Madonna me na maka kaumaha", oia ka ii manao e kuai lilo aku ia ia iho i loko o ka hana o ka wale 30%. Kēia hōʻike mai ka nui mea hana keaka modesty. Ke ho film "Mother" (1955) i ia,ʻaʻole e kaulana - kona a hoʻomana akula, Nilovna kāhuakomo i kela hale. Yuri Zavadsky i walawala ai, eia nae au loa paipai filming ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Vera Petrovna ka hope Auana ua "Night Call", Film i ka makahiki 1969. maʻiʻo ia manawa, akā, huna iho la ia aumeume. Ma ke ola, ka mea, ua i nā mea a pau e pono hou. Koke tragically hauʻoli mare ana o ke kaikamahine - ma-kānāwai kāʻawe ihola iā ia iho, he opiopio, i opuu ae nä känaka 'epekema. Masha waiho wale aku no i ka inoino hana 'ia, a ua laweʻia i ka haukapila me ka ikaika ko mākou hopohopo hālāwai hope. Nā keiki i noho ai me Marecki i loko o kona aloha keʻena ma luna o ke alanui. Nemirovich-Danchenko.

Ka hope a Mānoa

na pilikia a pau o ka mua pilikino ola a me kēia hanana hiki ole akā, pili i ke ola o Vera Petrovna - ua lilo ka mau loa headaches. Kauka ascertained ka loloʻeho. Vera Maretskaya, Kawaihae, pilikino ola i ua manawa i hanau i ke kui o ka mea maʻi, i haʻalele i ka hale kiaka. O ka hana hope, ua pâʻani ma luna o ke kahua punahele hale kiaka i ka hana akamai no Savage ma ka eponymous hula. Moscow hale kiaka valyl na hana a me kona komo (ka mea, pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana alternately me ka mea'ē aʻe actresses). Ma ka hope loa-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo keʻena e hea ana, e hea ana ia ia iho B. Marecki, uwe iho backstage Yuri Zavadsky. Ma o ka ikaika o ke ano o keia wahine, ke Temepela o kona punahele hana o ka mea i hiki, ua hoopaaia lakou i ka moe, ua heluhelu punahele poem ma Lūkini haku mele, a me kana keiki Evgeny i kākau iā lākou ma luna o ka leki - ka mea puhi i ka hale kupapau o ka mea hana keaka nui.