"Winter Night": An Ka Ikepili. Pasternak ka poem "Winter Night"

Mea hiʻona hana ma ka weheʻana o kā lākou Ka Ikepili. Ka poem a Pasternak ka "Winter Night" i kekahi i ka hohonu nui o ka manaʻo. I keia au e ike ma ka heluhelu i kēia 'atikala. Photo ma ka mea kākau ua hōʻike ma lalo nei.

Winter po ... He aha i lawe mai i kou manao ka maka mua ia oe hoʻopuka akula i kēlā'ōlelo? Paha kekahi maluhia a me ka noho malie, piha mahina, hoʻonānea, malamalama hau a me ka hoopuehu ana o hoku maʻeleʻele lani? A i 'ole paha oe i ka blizzard waho, hula uhane o ke ano maoli, he puahiohio o ka hau flakes a me ka wale maluhia Marina i loko o kēia wahi - he hale me ke ahi ke kukui ma luna o ka papa ..?

Manawa o ka hanaia'na

Pasternak ka poem "Winter Night" Ua kākau i loko o 1946. Ke kaua i pau wale nei. Seemingly ole malie ana ke hele mai i ka pilikia. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻoleʻo ia i kaʻino emi global puu hua palaoa a me ka hiki ole emi loa. Where o ka huli 'ana no ke ola? He aha ke kōkua i kekahi kanaka,ʻaʻole no ka nalowale i loko o ka maelstrom o ke kuko, e malama i ka fragile pā ao nei? Boris Pasternak i haawi mai i ka pane i loko o kēia hana: he hale - i ka noho o ka maluhia a me ka manaolana. Naʻe, i kēia pane i kekahi henua, e like me ka Ka Ikepili lawe mai ma mākou. Pasternak ka poem "Winter Night" Ua nui hou huikau. E hoao i kēia, e hoi kakou i ka mea i loko o oi au mamuli.

loaa ana antithesis

E hoʻi iā mākou i ka poem e pomaikai iā mākou, a me ka ho'āʻo e maopopo mea i ka mea kākau i makemake ai, e olelo aku i ka mea heluhelu, me ka manao i hoike ia ma Pasternak Slim moʻo o rhyming laina. Kēia hana - He poem-kanalua, e pakele ai, mālama. 'Aʻole ma ka paha ka mea, ua kūkuluʻia loa i ka? Eaia antithesis (kū'ē). Mai stanza e stanza ukali ia e ke puana hou i ka hua'ōlelo "kukui i ke ahi ...". E like me oe i ike, i ke kukui - he hōʻailona o ka manaolana, maemae, mehameha, noho mālie pomaikai. Kēia malamalama, i mea i ka piko o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa no ka mea lyrical, oluolu e kinai. Kekahi malamalama kupono e puhi i kēia. A, ano, i ka "crosswise" uplifting "mau'ēheu" me ka anela, "i ka wela o ka hoowalewale."

Ke ahi, wela - he hōʻailona o ke kuko, loka. Naʻe, i kēia "wela o ka hoowalewale." Akā, i ke kukui lapalapa mea he beacon o mehameha, mālie ke ola. Kākau depicted i loko o ka hana ana o kekahi hehee ai i loko o nāʻaoʻao, diametrically kue. Naʻe, i ka hookumu ana o ka hana, ua lilo iho la nae ka antithesis o ka hau, a me ke ahi. Keia ua hookupaa iho la ia e hou Ka Ikepili.

Pasternak ka poem "Winter Night" i loko o ka stanza mua mai ke kēia kue: "kahili ae ma ka honua" a me "ke kukui e aa ana." I ka hooilo, blizzard, he hau flakes hanau nui ai lakou hookomo iho iā mākou i ka mau laina mua o ka poem. Hou anuanu hehee ai 'aneʻi o ka wahine, "o ka honua a pau," ka mea a pau ao nei, kahi a pau ua subordinated. A wale he hookahi kukui bravely alo i kēia hau aliʻi wahine, i mea ukiuki, outraged ma keia.

Owai eo?

Ka hana Ua reminiscent o "Ka i uluhia e" Pushkin kū'ē paio o ke ola a me ka ano uhane, i ka incessant hihiu hula a me nā kukui, symbolizing i ka mehameha kanaka uhane. Eia naʻe, aia no he loa okoa hoʻokūkū. Inā daimonio Pushkin depicted i loko o ka palapala a hehee wale, ka uhaʻiʻana i ka ia'ku o ka Wa hele, huli i kona sleigh, aia no he beacon o ka manaolana, he uuku ke ahi hiki ole loaa i ka hope loa mawaho koa. Ka hope stanza mea he repetition o ka mua: ". Kukui i ke ahi" "Melo holoʻokoʻa mahina" a me ka

Ke kiʻi i ka manaʻo o ka mea hana

E hohola aku mākou Ka Ikepili. Pasternak ka poem "Winter Night" ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea ana ka ia i ka mau laina hope o ka stanza, akā, i ka mea mua. E noke i ka stanza mua e manao ole - merges me infinity kanawai. Keia ua i kahalalo 'ia e hana hou ana i ka hua'ōlelo "kahiliia". I kekahi laina hoʻomaka ka poem "Winter Night": "Blizzards i ke puhi mawaena o ka aina ...". Ke kālailai ka mea, ua hoailona oukou ia ia ma ka hope stanza, ma ka Akä naÿe i ka mua, i ka maopopo manawa kali ( "February"). Eia hou kekahi, hou 'oe a i ka hua'ōlelo "kahiliia". No laila, 'aʻole mana loa ka hooilo makani ino, ka mea, o ka paa.

"A kukui puhi" like me ka lalani hope loa kuleana lanakila o ka manaolana a me ke ola. Keia paio, i kekahi manawa, manaʻo, nä, pau i ka lanakila o ka maemae ke kukui, i kokua bravely ka pono i ke ola. Ke kiʻi i ka manaʻo o ka hana o kaʻoi loa o ka confrontation likeʻole ai ka makani ino o ke ola, o ka poe na, a mawaho honua. Annular haku mele 'ana a me ka' ehaʻeha o 'ia nā pōpō poem hookauwa mai kona kaikoeke. Inā 'oe e nānā pono i ka hana, e hoolohe i ka leo o na olelo, e hiki maopopo ia ia ka loa a me ka lei huali.

Poetic Ana "Winter Nights", kona hiʻona

Pasternak kākau ihola ka poem "Winter Night" "kahiko, antediluvian" (olelo Khodasevich) pentameter, hōʻikeʻana aku ma mua pono o ka ikaika mea naʻau 'ia nā pōpō. He aha ka mea nui nō, ia mehe mea? Pentameter chetyrehstopnym, kahiko ... Akā, e lohe i ka 2 Makalu a me 4 la laina o kēlā me kēia stanza. Oe e hai i ka mea, e pōkole - i pau ka moni wale 2. I ka 1st a me ka 3rd lalani, eia hoi, hoʻohana käne rhyme, a me ka 2nd a me 4th -women.

O ka holo ana, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole accidental. Kala like 'ole i loko o ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka haku mele, e haawi ana olinolino mea naʻau naʻau i loko hana i kūpono i hoʻohana. Hoʻopōkole lalani, koho i ka antithesis o ka hau, a me ke ahi. Ua lilo kekahi ', noteworthy.

komo alliteration

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole hoʻi he lokoino nui a me kaʻino. Ka poʻea pau i kēia? Eaia alliteration (repetition o "aloha", "k"). Kēiaʻano hana i haawi mai i ka noho nanea oe'ā'ā, snowstorm. Mākou i lohe i ka ringing o ke aniani icicles, akā, i ka manao o ka lifelessness. Ua hoi Radio ka antithesis - heʻano hana i hana ai expressive Pasternak poem "Winter Night".

Ka Ikepili o ka mea mawaho honua hōʻikeʻano

Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia me ka antithesis i ka hōʻike o ka mea mawaho ao nei, i mea colorless, uaua, fidgety. Ma ka snowy Ohana, "a pau i nalowale". Ma keia ao wale nalo, i ka lua. He hiki wawe ka hoʻokemu a pau uncharacteristic malihini ia ia. A ma ke ano o ka honua i loko o i alii ke kukui, ka mea kākau hoʻohana olelo no wahi lulu, maalea ole mea - he "mau kāmaʻa", "palena", "na waimaka", "nahaehae", "hoʻomākaukau", "po malamalama", etc. Here. hoʻonānea a me ka nani, akā, 'aneʻi e hoolohe mai no ka Keia o kekahi ao, he wahi kaawale no i kanalua a me ka paio.

Ka loko ao o ka lyrical

Ke waho honua o keia poem, no laila, he maopopo i kākauʻia. Inā mākou e kālailai i nā haʻiinoa hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka huina hoonui, ka mea, aneane pau hai aku i kona hōʻikeʻano. Ma ka aka, ia mea paakiki e noonoo ai i na i ka pā honua o ka lyrical meʻe o keia apana. Ua aneane Ua olelo mai kekahi mea e pili ana ia, ka mea, ua haawi wale i kekahi mau hahau ana. Ke heluhelu hiki wale koho e pili ana i ka wā ma lyrical meʻe manaʻo. Hooku iho la ia i loko o kēia 'atikala, poem Ka Ikepili B. L. Pasternaka, "Winter Night" e kōkuaʻoe me kēia. Anal i loko o ke ao nei ka uhane o ka lyrical meʻe mea noonoo iā mākou a me ka manaʻo. Like kekahi'ē aʻe lyrical hana Borisa Pasternaka, "Winter Night" ua wehewehe aku ma ka ikaika philosophical Loaʻaʻia.

"Ka wela o ka hoÿowalewale ÿia"

"Ka wela o ka hoÿowalewale ÿia," kanalua lilo i kaʻuhane o ka lyrical meʻe. Kēia insidious wela, a no kekahi kumu ua like me ka anela. Ka hoowalewale, e like me ka makou i ike, o ka hoolei mai o Satana a me ka anela - ka hōʻailona o ka hala ole ana a me ka maemae. Hope hou hāʻawi lākou i ka hōʻailona o ka maemae - i ka hua'ōlelo "crosswise". He He ana no ka hilahila lyrical uhane, ka mea hiki ole maopopo kahi o ka pono, mai ka mea hewa. Wale alakaʻi, ka mea wale mauʻu no ia mea he symbolic "ke kukui", e lawelawe ana i ka ole o ka manaolana a me ka manaoio. Mai ka meʻe mea hilinaʻi nui ma luna paha ia, e hele mai paha, e alohi. Ia mea ma keia wahi hiki aku ai e ho'ōla Pasternak ka poem "Winter Night".

Ka Ikepili ia ia, e hoopaa ia mea, no ka mea, ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o ka huahana mākou. Mākou manaʻolana i kēia 'ike i ua pono ia oe. A loa lōʻihi a me ka piha, e hiki ke wehewehe i ka poem "Winter Night" Pasternak. Full Ka Ikepili o kona puka, a me kekahi'ē aʻe hiʻona. Akā loa importantly, ua kaulana mākou, a kaumaha aku i ka mea heluhelu, e noonoo i ka hana.