Zakhar Prilepin "Kupa o": hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Kekahi o ka loa pepeiaohao nui palapala, ai 'hanana ma Rusia i loko o nā makahiki - ka puke, ka mea i kākau Zakhar Prilepin. "Kupa", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka mea au e loaʻa i loko o kēia 'atikala - o ka moʻolelo e pili ana i ke ola o Solovki hale paʻahao, e hoʻomoana ai ma ka hopena o 1920-ies o XX kenekulia.

Ka puke "Ka Kupa o"

Захар Прилепин. I ka 2014, ua palapala mai o kona hope puke ma ka manawa Zakhar Prilepin. "Kupa", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no i hiki mua noi i ka hōʻike ma ke kula kiʻekiʻe, ma ka pōkole manawa ua loaa ia heluhelu ke aloha.

I ka hana a ua paʻiʻia ma ka hoʻopuka puke hale AST. Lanakila 'o ia' ihiʻihi o ke aupuni, ka palapala, ai ia nā kumu kāki "Big Book".

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ke poo o ka mea kākau moʻolelo - o kanaka. Zekaria Prilepina "Kupa o" hoʻolauna iā 'kupaianaha kanaka archetypes. A invented kekahi o ia mau mea ma ka mea kākau, a me kekahi mau nei i loko o ka lanakila. Me lakou i mea hoike, i ke poo o ka Solovki hoʻomoana ai Fedor Ivanovich Eyhmans. Ma ka puke,ʻo ia a hemo aku ma lalo o ka inoa Eyhmanis.

Ke protagonist, o ka papa, invented. Keia 27-makahiki-kahiko Artem loaa i loko o kahi i hoʻomoana ai ma mua o ka Stalinist repression. Akā, i loko o kona mau mea i aloha ai i kona mōʻaukala prototype. Galina i loko o ka puke - he maoli aloha Eyhmansa Galina Kucherenko.

No ka inmates Artem i hūnā prototypes o maoli huapalapala o Soviet aku o ka lanakila. Mitya Shchelkachev - academician Dmitriy Sergeevich Lihachev. Head Nogtev hoʻomoana - Aleksandr Petrovich Nogtev, mua alakaʻi i ka Solovki mua Eyhmansa. Frankel - Naftaliy Aronovich Frenkel, kekahi o nā luna o ka Gulag. Boris Lukyanovich - Boris Lukyanovich Solonevich, Lūkini mea kākau a me ka lehulehu huahelu, ka mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia 8 makahiki ma ka Solovetsky poe hoomoana.

Zakhar Prilepin

Mamua o kii mai ka mea ai nui Roma Prilepina "Kupa", oe mua pono e ike hou aku e pili ana i kona haku.

Prilepin Ua hanau ia ma 1975 ma ka Ryazan māhele 'āina. A hiki aku la oia i 11 o kona mau makahiki, ua neʻe i ka ohana a hiki i ka Nizhny Novgorod māhele 'āina. Kona mau makua la i keʻena i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Dzerzhinsk.

He Ua koho 'i loko o ke kaua, akā, koke aku i ke koena. He aʻo ma ke kula o Hoomalu, a mālama ihola i loko o ka haunaele mākaʻi. Ma ia laua, i lilo ai e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ke kumu philological o Nizhny Novgorod University. Ka mea, ua ka mua manawa i kekahi kilo hoihoi i loko o moʻokalaleo Z. Prilepin. "Kupa", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no i mea i loko o kēia 'atikala, ka mea kākau manaʻo nui ma hope, akā, i ka mua i loko o kona' oihana ka palapala, ai 'ana i kūpono ia i ke kahu moku ia laila.

I ka 2000 hoomaka ae la oia e hana e like me he kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa Prilepin, na lau hana i loko o nā kānāwai mākaʻi. Oiai ka mea paʻi ma lalo o kekahi mau pseudonyms, e like me Eugene Lavlinskiy. Prilepin hoihoi i loko o ka ideology o ka National Bolshevik Party Eduard Limonov, kakau iho la i loko o ka nūpepa "Pineapple". Ke poo o ka periodical o ka NBP ma Nizhny Novgorod. I ka manawa palapala iho la oia i kona mua pōkole moʻolelo, ia mea ma luna o ka par me na elele mua o ke kālā no koa Ana Aina, pu me Karasev a me Babchenko.

Publications Prilepina

Kona mua puke Zakhar Prilepin i kākau ai i loko o ka makahiki 2004. Ua Ua kapaia "Pathology", i hoolaa ai i ka Chechen kaua. 'O kēia ka loaʻano hōʻoio, aʻoia iʻo hana. Ka protagonist - he commando i ua hoouna ma luna o ka huakaʻi no ka North Caucasus.

Ka lua o ka puke, "Sanka" Ua hanaia i ka 2006. Ua Ua Hoolaa ana i na lala o ka fictitious'ano'ē neʻe "kükulu Union". Kēia mea he allusion i ka National Bolshevik Party. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE ano - kekahi o na lala hana o keia neʻeʻana, ua komo i loko o ke kue a me ka moku'āina, e hele aku i loko o kaʻeleu lola honua, e like me ka hopena o ka lawe ana i loko o ka kaua coup wahi i loko o kekahi o ka 'āina'-oaio? A.

I ka 2007 Prilepin kākau ihola i ka puke "Sina". Ua ninoieo o nā moʻolelo ma luna o keʻano o nā kumuhana apau loa. Key kakou kamailio ana hoolilo i ke kumuhana o ka adolescent e ulu ana i ka papa kuhikuhiE ano, ka attainment o ko lākou walaʻauʻana manaÿo e pili ana i ke ao nei.

I ka 2011, i ka malamalama hele kekahi puke e ka mea kākau - ".ʻeleʻele Keko" Kēia mea he piha investigative hoike, a ua hoolilo i ka mea pohihihi neo ana o ka luku ia ma ka liʻiliʻi moku'āina kulanakauhale. I ka waenakonu o ka moʻolelo - ka pohihihi keiki kai ka poe i makemake ole i kekahi ike mea. A me keia puke mea e pili ana i ka oiaio, a ua lilo emi a emi i ka puni ke ola. Pūliki pono aʻelaʻo moʻolelo o kēia puke, aole ia e ae e uhai aku i ka heluhelu i ka minuke. Importantly, ua hana hiki i ka makemake e hoʻololi i ke ao nei, ua ike mawaho o koʻu puka makani, i ka maikaʻi.

A pau kēia mau hana i mua ma ka papa a me ka loa nui novels, i mea i keia la i ka mea kākau i kākau. Ma kēia 'atikala oe, e loaʻa mai kona hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo. "Kupa o" Zakhar Prilepin ke kumukuai o ka mea e heluhelu ia i loko o kona olelo e lilo.

Ke kumukuai o ka puke

Loa kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me kânaka o ka mea kākau memo i kana hana i ke kiʻi o ke ola a me ke ola, e like nae i ua hoʻolaʻa ai i kekahi o ka loa hilahila mokuna ma ka mōʻaukala o ka Soviet mana - i ka hoʻolālā o ka lehulehu hoomoana. Ka mea, pepehi miliona o kanaka, hou ke olonā wāwae i kona ola, i haʻakoi e haʻalele i ko lakou mau ohana ka wa pau ole.

Loa importantly, nā hanana e i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ma ka mea kākau, ana loa ma mua o ka Stalinist repression ka wā o nā wahi hoʻomoana, i hoouna aku ai em me nā paʻi kanaka. I ka pau ana o na 20s i loko o ka Soviet Union - nō 'ano lokomaikaʻi, i ka wa a ka mīkini o repression i wale e hoomaka ana e hōʻeleu i.

Ma ke 'ano o ka mea o ka poʻe hoʻomoana koho Solovetsky i hoomoanaʻi Prilepin. "Kupa o" (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka puke, e kōkuaʻoe maikaʻi kiʻi i ike ia) - i ka puke i nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka hanana hoailona. Ua Ua lōʻihi noho kahuna i ka noonoo e okioki ia lakou iho mai, mai ka waho ao nei no na makahiki. Ke Soviet ke aupuni huli ua ole loa liʻiliʻi ka hoailona i loko o ka kūikawā-manao e hoʻomoana ai, mai kēia mau kalakala wahi mōneka, kā lākou mau kauoha a me ka oihana.

Ke kuka ana o ka puke

Ma Solovetsky Islands coexist hoailona moanawai, a keena me ka hoʻomoana Barracks. Eia ka ka hou poo o kahi e hoʻomoana ai, he kanaka, o ka papa, a me ka hoʻonaʻauao akamai. Ua Ua ho'āʻo nei e hoʻokō i ka hoʻokolohua ma luna o kanaka reforging. Line mai o ke karaima a me ka ho'āhewa ma luna o piliʻoihana e ola lālā o Soviet lehulehu. A like manaʻo, ma ke alanui, hiki ke 'ike i loko o Bulgakov ka puke "Heart o ka Dog." Aia hoopahaohaoia'na Kumu like me ka hopena o ka 'inikua hoʻokolohua huli i kekahi kanaka o ka hou Soviet me ka ho okumu. Eyhmanis hana okoa.

Ka hou luna o ka Solovetsky hoʻomoana ai hoomaona mai la oia, e like me ka kūlike loa kilo ana o kekahi o na koa o ka puke, ka circus i loko o Gehena. Aia O kekahi waihona, he hana keaka, akā, e hiki mai ana, e coexist hoopai keena, a mehameha hoʻopaʻa. Creative kilokilo a me ka hoʻoponopono '-hoʻonaʻauao pono e hui me ka kaumaha i kela la physical hana. A pili aupuni a me ka hewa e noho i loko o ka hale, i ka ke kumu o onei i hoʻomaka ai mau, pinepine kaiapili. Ma ia he paakiki kulana home 'ole o ka protagonist o Tom, e hele mai, e malama i kona hoʻopaʻi ma luna o Solovki.

Reforging he hou ke kanaka

E like me ke kumumanao Eyhmanisa, ka hou Soviet kanaka e mahuahua ma keia wahi pilikia a me ka hoʻohalahala'ākau aniau. Ka Solovki hale kūʻai kuai palekana Pins a me ka meaʻala marmalade, akā, i ka mea ia manawa iā nā keʻa mai kahiko cemeteries a fused ma ka muliwai nunui pauku. Ka puke "Ka Kupa o" Prilepina, he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka mea e kōkua i ka pono maopopo i ka 'iʻini o ka mea kākau wehewehe pehea kanaka kupaianaha maoli ana imi e hui pu iho la i ke ku pono ana i elua.

Mawaho o ka puka aniani, i ka 20-ies o XX kenekulia. Just make iho kaua o ke Kanawai Kaua. No laila, ke kanaka loa promiscuous i waena o pio. Here oe ke halawai me Kolchak koa luna a me ka 'elele o ka clergy, ka mea i ole i hoomaopopo pehea ka Soviet aupuni mea intolerant i kekahi kanawai o ka manaoio, a me ka mālama makai makaʻeo. Akā, ka hapanui o nā mea a pau iʻaneʻi, o ka papa, na kanaka hana hewa.

Protagonist o ka puke

No laila, e huli mai, a me Artem - i ka papa kuhikuhi ano o ka puke "Kupa o" Prilepina. Synopsis kokua e maopopo kona mōʻaukala, no ka mea, o ka mea ka mea, ua i loko o ka Solovki e hoʻomoana ai.

He mea ma kahi lōʻihi kālai'āina hoopaapaa ana ma hope o kī no ka pepehiia'na o kona makua kāne iho, ka poe i hana i loko o ka wahi lulu hakakā, ho'āʻo e mālama ia, mai ka aggression o kona'ē aʻe hoahanau. I ka hana ana o ke kanaka'ōpiopio i ole ua loiloi ', like me ka hopena ia i ua maoli i loko o ka hale paʻahao.

Ke ahupapa 'ole o ka puke

I ka haku mele 'ana o ia huahana mea wale nō i hana ai. Ka puke, ua pau i kukulu ia "Na Kupa o" Zakhar Prilepin, he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka i au e e heluhelu ana ma ka ola-laina o ka protagonist. A pau kēia mau hanana nā palapala ma kekahi alanui e pili ana me ia.

Prilepin memo i loko o ke ola, e like me ia ma ka hana o ke akamai, o ka nui no na mea e ae o ka hihia. He He moʻo o bizarre coincidences kekahi manawa, hiki aku ai i ka mea i ka protagonist hooponopono iho i, e hōʻike i ko lakou oi ano a me koa opaskuditsya,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻaʻole ma lalo, ma ka kūloko maopopo leʻa i. Artem bypasses ka hapanui o ka pilikia i pinepine hahai aku la i kona mau hoa a me na hoalauna ma ka Barracks. Pinepine, ua hiki ke hoohalike ia me Artema meʻe o ka picaresque puke. Ia ka leo o ka mea e Zakhar Prilepin "Kupa o".

Artem loaʻa he wahi i loko o nā haʻuki huakai, a 'o ia hoʻi e kū lapaau? Eia a me kaʻai. He hooponopono iho i ke tame na powa i loko o kona hale, i hiki ole Makuakane akamai kālai'āina pio. Together me Eyhmanisom hele, e nana aku no ka pohihihi waiwai i hūnāʻia ma ka mōneka o ke Solovetsky hoailona i loko o ka wa kahiko. A pau i ka manawa āna i hooponopono iho i ke kiʻi i ka hou mākaʻikaʻi i kōkua nui kona ola i loko o Solovki.

aloha laina

Eia kahi mea akaka i loko o ka puke, a me ka aloha laina. Artem moe i loko o ke aloha me Galina, wahine akamai, a me ka hapa-manawa aloha Eyhmanisa. Ua paipai 'ana i ka ulu ana o ka launa ana o kona hou koho. He loaʻa i ka wahi ma luna o ka loihi mokupuni, kahi e makemake, e nana aku i nāʻalopeke. E like me ka hopena, Galina mau kipa ana, e kipa mai ia ia, ostensibly ma ka mea e Loiloi i pehea ka mea, ua hana kona 'oihana.

Ma keia hihia, ka mea hana i ka hailona o ka hewa. Holo nōhie, no ka mea, o kona pōkole-hui a me ka quarrelsome ano. E pakele ai, e like me ka manawa, i ka hihia. Kahalewai i accompanies i ka papa kuhikuhiE ano, e hiki ke kapa aku i kekahi o ka piha-fledged huapalapala i hoolahaia'ku [na kanaka no Roma ia Prilepina "Kupa o". Summary o na hana i, e hai aku ia oe e pili ana i ka make he pilikiaʻalo ma ka papa kuhikuhi ano. Kēia hoʻi heʻoiʻoi o karaima, a me nā pōkā o ka Red Army, a me conspiracies hoalauna ma ka Barracks. Mālama i kona mau minuke, a unenviable 'ino ai nalo Agena o ka Soviet malu hana, nona ka papa hana e hoike ana a pau na mea e ae.

Ke ano o ka papa kuhikuhiE ano

Ua Ua nui ke akamai nui kākau i ke ano o ka meʻe Zakhar Prilepin. "Kupa", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka i au e heluhelu, hiki oe i maopopo imbued me keia maoli Lūkini uhane. Artem ua kūpono nō ia pilikia makapō paradoxes o ka ainaʻano.

He kākaʻikahi manaʻo e pili ana i kona wā e hiki mai, a pau hanaia puni ka loa holomua ala. Ua loaʻa he ikaika pono naau, i ka i kā mākou 'ana. Makaukau e hōʻike lākou Emotions, no kekahi laʻana, e lele me ka olioli,ʻaʻohe mea nāna i ua ma ia manawa me ia.

Eia naʻe,ʻo ia mea,ʻaʻole he maikaʻiʻano. ʻOiai Artem a me ka hiki ke ku mai i ka mea nāwaliwali, a hanaʻino, i kekahi manawa, ma ka like kulana,ʻo ia e pono hui i ke kanaka e makemake hoomaewaewa mai i ka nawaliwali. Eia ka mea, ua hoike mai ka pau duality o kanaka ano. Hoʻomaopop 'ana i kanaka aloha ia replaces ma luna o ka mahalo no ke ola.

mau nīnau

Prilepina meʻe mau ninau ninau e pili ana i ke ano o ke ola, ka mea, ua kipa ma ka manao o Dostoevsky ano. Lākou piha wehewehe Prilepin. "Kupa", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no i leie aku oe, e aʻo i ka walaʻauʻana o ia mau mea, oia ke pane i kekahi mau nīnau. No kekahi i loko o koʻu naʻau niho ilo? He aha ka ke Akua? Ua loaʻa ka pomaikai i loko o ke ao nei?

E huli maopopo pane i kēia mau nīnau ma ka meʻe, o ka papa, i ole e hiki, akā, i ke ala ma ka i ana i ua ho'āʻo ana e loaʻa iā lākou, wahi a ka hailona e pili ana i ke kanaka me.

Pakele mai Solovki

Paha i ka climax o ka puke mea, he mea kēia e pakele ai, mai ka Solovetsky Islands. Kona lawe Artem a me Galina. Ka mea, ho'āʻo i ka 'auʻau' ana i ka moku, ae hiki aku ka nui ino o na mau kapa a pau. Mākou i e ae aku i ka manao ua make i ka ole.

Promayavshis i kekahi mau lā ma luna o nāʻale o ka akau kai, hoʻi akula lākou i kahi i hoʻomoana ai, ho'āʻo ana e hoʻonui loa plausibly hoomaopopo i kona wa e kaawale aku. Akā, na kiai a me ka halepaahao mana nō hai aku i kā lākou mau moʻolelo me ka hoʻohuoiʻia. E like me ka hopena, koe pu ia mau hoouna aku ma lalo o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana.

ka hopena

His Roman Prilepin ke hoʻoholo 'ia paradoxical a me ka walaau ole'ōlelo: "ke kanaka ka pouli a me ka scary, akā, ia mea mehana a me ka humane honua." Ia mea i loko o kēia ke ku e waiho i ka pā o ke kanaka pili.