Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich: Kawaihae, kiʻi, ohana

Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich o kekahi o ka loa i ka hoao ana Ukrainian nā loea kālai'āina. He mea ka mea wale nō kanaka i i ka hope o ka Aha Rada. Kokoke i ka mea hala koke kālai'āina mōʻaukala o Ukraine uaʻaʻole me kona komo. Penei, loa nui huahelu o Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich. Ke Kawaihae a keia kanaka, e ia i ke kumuhana o ko mākou kūkākūkā.

Birth a me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi

Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich i hānau i loko o February lono kaumaha no ka Ukraine i ka makahiki 1933 a hiki i ka ohana Iudaio i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Stalin, like i laila, i kapaʻia Donetsk. Kona makua kāne - Leonid Zviagilskiy - ua He nīnūnē limahana.

Little Yefim hele aku i ke kula o kona kūlanakauhale maoli, a ma hope o kona hope i hiki ma Donetsk Lolina Institute ma ka hoʻouku 'Oihana.

Ka hoʻomaka 'o ka hana

Ma hope o ua noho mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe ma ka makahiki 1956 a me ka loaa ana i ka hana 'enekinia, ka papahelu Yefim Leonidovich Zviagilskiy ka hoʻomaka' ana o kona 'oihana ka hana i loko o ka lānahu ahi hoʻouku oihana puolo. He hoʻomaka i kona 'oihana i loko o 1957 me ka Hope luna o ka koʻu paena.

Hōʻike 'ia he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka professionalism, ikaika, perseverance, a hoi no ka mea, o ko lākou' ano, Yefim Zviagilskiy loaa koke prestige i waena o ka poeikohoia o ka pōʻaiawaiwai, a ma na maka o na Aupuni. He ua hiki ke ala hou ana i ka hoouka i ke kaua i luna i koʻu №13, i no i ka hilinaʻi "Kuybyshevugol".

I ka'ōnaehana kulana

Eia hoi, ma hope o umikumamakolu makahiki o ka hana i ka hana ma ka'ōnaehana kulana,ʻo ia ka mea, i loko o ka makahiki 1970 hoonohoia ka luna hoʻokele o ka Kuibyshev shahtoupravlenija ka ia paulele. Eia hoi, i ka 1979, ua hoonohoia iho Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich poo o Zasyadko koʻu inoa, i mea kekahi o ka mea nui loa lanahu-hoʻouku hana o ka Soviet Union, a mai he mall subdivision o ka hui "Donetskvugillia".

Management Aʻole ole e kekahi hewa, i kauoha mai ai ia kuleana kūlana Yefim Leonidovich. A mahina ma hope o kona hookohu ia, i ka i koʻu pau i ka lokoʻino a rula no ka pōʻalo o ka lanahu, a ua ole no na makahiki. I ka kēia makahiki a hiki i ka ili ia i ua hoalaia mai i ka mooolelo no 1,6 miliona na tona o ka lanahu e aku i ka hope 'inideka ma ka 25%. Eia hou, i ka lilo o ka lanahu aie i ka oaoieei-a me kaʻaha hui hoʻolauna Zviagilskiy lilo no ka manawa mua i loko o ka manawa lōʻihi ma lalo o ka lokoʻino, hiki i ke kaʻu e hana me ka moku'āina waihona kālā, a hoopau hoʻoneʻe i ka pakiko-mea.

Eia hou, i ka mea pololei hooponopono Efimom Zvyagilskim koʻu paʻa pilipu iho la kona modernization, e hoʻolauna loea i emi ai ka Naita me ia, e like me ka pono me ka hoomahuahua i ka hoʻokomo ea o ka hana mau.

Ua ike e piʻi like Efima Leonidovicha Zvyagilskogo ma waena o nā kulanui. I ka makahiki 1986, e like me ka manao paa o ka Presidium o ka Aha Soviet o ka USSR, ua hookoia i ka inoa Hero o Socialist na Hana Lima.

Zviagilskiy haʻalele Zasyadko koʻu ka luna hoʻokele ma ka hope o ka makahiki 1992, ka makemake e hoʻolaʻaʻia lā iā ia iho i ka kālai'āina. Aka hoi, a hiki i kēia manawa i ka honorary ka luna hoʻokele o kēia poʻe o Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich. Hoʻokaʻaʻike i ua hoʻokumu 'ia no kona' oihana, a me ka mau, e mahuahua, ua komo 'o ia ilalo kona poo i loko o kālai'āina ae ia ia i ka pono ka pāʻana i ka hana o ka koʻu kapaʻia ma hope o Zasyadko a me keia la, oiai i koe Luna hoomalu o ka papa o ka hana.

Ka hoʻomaka o kona 'oihana pili aupuni

Ka mea mua a me ke kapuai ma ka 'oihana pili aupuni o Yefim Zviagilskiy hana ma ka manawa o ka loli, i ka wa a ka crumbling kahiko kaiapili-kālai'āina'ōnaehana a me ka hana i ka hou i kekahi wā me nā wahi e pili ana o ka Soviet Union hoomaka ae la e ala mai i ka hou kuokoa moku'āina - Ukraine.

E like me kekahi lala o ka Communist Party o ka USSR, Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich i koho i ka 1990, o ka Ukrainian kanaka ka hope, ia ia i holo ai no hookahi-mandate constituency. Ka mea, ua i ka wā o ka cadence o ke kiaaina haule hanana o ka August putsch ma Moscow, ka hookamaia o ke Kuahaua o ke Kuokoa o Ukraine, Ukrainian referendum ma secession mai o ka USSR, Bialowieza aelike, i ka'opi hope o ka Soviet Union, e like me ka papa o ka Communist Party ma Ukraine. Zviagilskiy i hele mai mai o ka Communist Party, a lilo iho la unaffiliated August 24, 1991.

I ka Ia manawa Yefim Leonidovich hana mau, e alakaʻi i ka Zasyadko noʻu, ka hoʻokuʻu 'ia mea kuhikuhi i nā hana i loko o November 1992. I ka ia o ka malama,ʻo ia i koho poʻo o ka Donetsk City Aha, a me ka City Kuka Malu.

Jobs ma ka Aupuni

Akā, e hana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Donetsk Zviagilskiy i hiki mai ai ka apana uuku na oi aku mamua o eono mahina. Ma June 1993, i ka Donetsk pae o nā alakaʻi pāʻoihana, ka hoʻohana 'ana i kahi mea paahana e ho ololi i ka' olohani miners, loaʻa kona hookohu ia i mua Hope Kuhina Nui e lawelawe ai, a ma ia manawa ua kekahi mua pāʻoihana manakia - Leonid Kuchma.

E like me ka hopena, Kuhina Nui lawelawe i ole hana maikaʻi a me kona hope, a ma September , Leonid Kuchma, ua haʻalele nō naʻe. Efimu Zvyagilskomu like me ka mua o kona hope i noi i ka hana o ke Kuhina Nui Kuhina e hana. Ua Makuakane a me kona hanaʻano pono: ua hiki ke lawelawe alaplpa emi ka waiwai o ke kālā, ua pūlima i ka lucrative aelike me Rusia, i hana i ka olelo no ke ola o ka hana. He Ua kino komo i loko o ka puunaue ana o waihona kālā. Ua ua i kona noho ma ke poo o ke aupuni i nui ka pilina i ka ulu ana o ka oicyenoaaiiie mana o ka Donetsk pae ana o nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā.

Manawa, ma March 1994, Yefim Zviagilskiy i kuleana i loko o ka hope hale kanawai koho like me ka pili-aoao. A me ka la i koho i kēia manawa o ia ho i na kanaka o Ukraine ma ka Verkhovna Rada.

Akā, ma muli o ka manaʻo koikoi o pili aupuni mau hoa paio, ua haʻakoiʻia e haʻalele mai ka lāʻau kū o ka manehu Kuhina Nui lawelawe. Ma June 1994, ua hoonohoia oia i ka hou poo o ke aupuni - Vitaly Masol.

Neʻe maila i ka Israel

Ma ka Ewa o ke koho pelekikena koho o 1994 Zviagilskiy lilo kekahi o na pale o ka pili aupuni ka loaʻaʻana Leonid Kravchuk, i ka mea ana i ua kokoke loa. Ae Efim Akhmetov i hoopiiia o ka hainā, a ua hiki hoʻoili i ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana. Ma hope o ke koho lanakila Leonida Kuchmy, makau hoi lakou ma ka hoomaau, Zayagilsky immigrated ai i ka Iseraela.

Yefim Leonidovich i noho ai i loko o ka'āina o ko lākou mau kūpuna, mai November 1994 a hiki i March 1997. I keia manawa, aole ia i helu i ka Hope o ka Verkhovna Rada, akā, komo i loko o kona hana, no ka Pahuhopu kumu,ʻo ia i hiki ole.

E hoʻi iā Ukraine

Ma ka hopena oia i kekahi me ka mana laila, e aliʻi ana me Ukraine, alakaʻiʻia Leonidom Kuchmoy, ka politician ua hiki i ka 1997, e hoʻi i Ukraine. Kēia i aie i ka mea i ke kapikala o Donetsk, he nui loa o ka i ua waiwai a Zviagilskiy ka mea, he nui, a nui nā manawa kūpono e dictate i nā hua'ōlelo o ka mana.

A i kona hoi mai, Yefim Leonidovich i i kana mau hana me ka MP a me ka Luna hoomalu o ka Zasyadko noʻu. I ka 1998 Zviagilskiy hookahi manawa hou i koho 'ia e like me ka MP o ka Verkhovna Rada.

Ma ka Party o Regions

I keia manawa, i ka papa kuhikuhiE ikaika, hilinaʻi aku lākou iā ia ma ke poʻo o Donetsk, ua ka Party o Regions, kākoʻo ma ka hapanui o ka heluna kanaka o Donbass. Yefim Zviagilskiy lilo kekahi o na luna o ka hui kālai'āina. Koho 2002, 2006, 2007 a me 2012 mau i pau ai i loko o kona kohoia ana i hale kanawai.

Ma hope iho o ka peresidena o ke aupuni i loko o ka makahiki 2010 ua lilo i ka nominee o ka Party o Regions Viktor Yanukovich, ka Donetsk kapikala mahuahua me ka nui loa. A hiki houʻoi loa keia pae ma hope o ka lanakila ana o ka Party o Regions ma ka hale kanawai ke koho i ka 2012. Kekahi o kona papa kuhikuhiE naehana ua iho Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich. Kona ano no ka 2012, he 256 miliona. Dala.

E like me ka loa kula kiʻekiʻe 'hope o ka Verkhovna Rada o ka hiku o ka halawai, Yefim Zviagilskiy mea maʻa mau heluhelu mua i ka hoohiki ana i na kanaka ma ka Ahaolelo keʻena.

E möakäka hou pili aupuni 'oihana

Akā, i ka hegemony o ka Party o Regions, mau ae la ia wale nō a hiki i ka hoomaka ana o ka 2014. A laila, ma ka hopena o ka hanohano kue ana i ke aupuni, ua he coup i alakai aku ai i ka emiʻana o ka mana Viktorom Yanukovichem. Party o Regions ka pono disbanded. Ma ka hale kanawai ke koho ana o ka 2014 i ka hou pili aupuni ikaika i hana ma luna o kona kumu, a hoohana i ka inoa "ka kū'ē bloc." He lilo i lâlâ o keia hui pū Yefim Leonidovich. E like me kekahi hapa o ke kū'ē bloc, komo i loko o ke koho ana i ka Verkhovna Rada he hookahi-mandate constituency, ia la hookahi hou i loko o ka hale kanawai.

Ke'ī mai, i ka pane i ka nīnau "Auhea o Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich?" Ua loa noonoo ole. He mea, e like me ka manawa, ua hana ma ka hale kanawai hana, a ianoiyuaa a he lâlâ o ka launa ana me Kina a me ke Komite ma ka wahie a me ka Energy Complex.

ohana

He aha pilikino ola ola Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich? Ka 'ohana, he uuku. I ka wahine o ka koʻikoʻi politician - Lyudmila Efimovna hānau i loko o 1931. He He He mamua kauka, a ua a ianoiyuaa a hoʻomaha loa.

Kaikamahine Yefim Leonidovich - Stella i hānau i loko o 1957. E like me ka makuwahine, ia mea he kauka ma ka aʻo, akā, ma ka manawa o ka housewife. Mare i ka hope Vladimir Vecherko. I ka 1979, i ka hui i haawi Yefim Leonidovich moʻopuna wahine Victoria.

General ano

E like me 'oe ke ike, pau loa i ka controversial huahelu Ukrainian kālai'āina moana lipolipo manao Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich. Photos, Aia ma lalo, hōʻike iā ia e like me ke kanaka, emaciated makahiki, akā, i ka lilo o ka loaʻa. He ku i ka ia manawa ma ka kêia kanaka o kēia Ukrainian statehood a me ke kahua o ka nui kulanakauhale alii Donetsk.

O ka holo ana, me he politician a me ka waiwai o na alihi kaua Yefim Zviagilskiy haʻalele kona paʻi i loko o ka papa mōʻaukala o Ukraine.