ʻeho peni mäka HE4: transcript. Symptoms o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai ana i na wahine

Kela a me keia makahiki, Ka maʻi 'aʻai nā mea maʻi e mahuahua. Kēia kaua 'Aʻole i hookoe i kekahi. Epekema a me na kumu e nō ho'āʻo e hana me ka hanana o ka maʻi 'aʻai kumu , a loaʻa ka hoʻokō ano o ka nohoʻana. Eia naʻe, i loko o nā kuʻina kakahiaka o ka maʻi i asymptomatic. He nui nā mea maʻi e hele mai i ke kauka me ka hoopii, hoike i ka mea, i ka lōʻihi degere o ka pilikia me ka i, e kaua opiopio. No laila, i ka make ana ma muli o ka maʻi 'aʻai mea kiʻekiʻe. Akā, ua i hiki e hoʻokokoke i ka pilikiaʻepekema. He nui 'ano o ka maʻi' aʻai hiki ke 'akomi i ka wanaʻao kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, e like me ka manawa kipa kauka, a donating ke koko no ka ho'āʻo ma. Special keʻena hoʻokolohua 'ana i kūpono ae kaʻawale mai kanaka koko "beacons" -onkomarkery, he pilikia ana. Ua apono 'oe, e huai ae i ka maʻi i loko o kona kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao i kakahiaka nui, a e mahuahua ma kekahi mau manawa o ka manawa o ke ola.

No ka lā, kekahi o ka loa makau wahine maʻi 'aʻai - ovarian Ka maʻi' aʻai. Make nei mai ka mea, o ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i waena o nā malignancies wahine wahine. Mai Mai panic. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ho oholo i ka hoouka kaua ana o ka maʻi i ia ma nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao kakahiaka o kona ulu ana, a kń hoʻopōʻino ka pilikia. Special like ana o ke koko no ke alo o kaʻeho peni mäka HE4 hoola mai ka pilikia.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi 'aʻai ovarian

E haawi mau kumu no ka ovarian hikoko i loko o nā wāhine, he mea hiki ole. Aia nō i ka helu o nā kumumea i hoonaukiuki i ka hooulu ana o ka hikoko:

• Loli ma ka hormonal kāʻei kua. Loa pinepine, he hormonal imbalance ia lŘlŘ i loko o nā wāhine i menopause. I loko o kēia wā, mahuahua i ka helu o ka wahine ke keka hormones i loko o ke kino. E like me ka hopena, e ka poʻea pau i ka muli o ka maʻi 'aʻai hikoko, a me ovarian. Hormonal kēia e hoi ana, a me na kaikamahine, a opiopio wahine. Nolaila, kanaka me ka ole menstrual pōʻaiapuni pono e uku kūikawā noonoo i ke ola.
• Kataʻano. Kela a me keia sane kanaka ike i ka uiki e, ka waiʻona, unhealthyʻai - kōkua o nā maʻi likeʻole. No koe, a me ka ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai. No kekahi laʻana, na wahine i hana mai ia huahana i loaʻa ka māhū bipi kūpaluʻia, carcinogens, make a me nā palapala mea hoʻonui i ka malamaia ma kamepiula onkovracha.
• Paʻa loli o ka 'īnea i hoa, abortion. Inā kanaka hoʻololi i like Loan,ʻaʻole mālama e pili ana i ko lakou ola, alaila, hopu nā mea palahēhē, nā kiʻie ho'īli nā mea palahēhē, maʻalahi. I ka wā e hiki mai keia, e emi i ka kūloko'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana a, nolaila, o ka hanana o malignancy. Hua'ōlelo i makemake hāpai keiki hiki e kekahi no o ka promiscuity. He nui na wahine, no ka mea, aole kekahi ala e mai abortion. Uaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao - he nui stress no ka wahine kino, i EUIAaIN ka hormonal koena. No - infertility, Ka maʻi 'aʻai.
• Ana i loko o ka ovaries, i ka paipai i ke kahua o atypical epithelial keena o ka hui,.
• Aaiaoe?. ʻepekema, ua hōʻike hihia ma ke alo o ka ho'ākāka 'ia i nā'ōewe i loko o ka DNA kaulahao paipai' ana i keʻano o ka malignant hikoko i loko o kānaka.
• ʻeho no ka ovary i loko o na wahine kekahi manawa e hoʻomōhala ana i like me kaʻilihune o oncological maʻi 'ē aʻe.

Symptoms o ka maʻi

Ma nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao kakahiaka nui o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai, e hooholo kokoke ole. Nā symptoms hou ia ai ka maʻi hahau i ka hohonu kino. I ka papa kuhikuhiE hoailona o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai i loko o nā wāhine:

• menstrual kāna hana;
• pinepine urination;
• ua e ka waiʻona ma loko o ka lalo abdomen;
• achingʻeha ma ka ovary;
• pilikia me ka defecation;
• discomfort,ʻeha i ke keakea ole.

Mau hoike ana mai o ka maʻi hiki ole ke manao ia i ho'ākāka 'ia no ovarian Ka maʻi' aʻai. Nolaila, e pale aku i ka pōʻino, ia mea mau Kuleana Laamaikahiki he gynecologist.

lapaʻau '

Ke mau nana ma ka gynecological noho, e hooholo i nā hoʻololi ma ovarian 'ole. E hoʻokūpaʻa i ka loiloi muaʻike, kauoha ka hoʻomanawanui ua e hana i ka helu o vocal haʻawina.

• ultrasound hookolokolo ana o ka wahine nā loko;
• 'aʻaʻa biopsies e hooholo cancerous 'ole;
• MRI - he papa hana ana a ka IIeEeAIEUAA a me ka palena o ka hikoko ike i ka au mamuli;
• X-kukuna a me ka Akä naÿe pāʻoihana e kekahi ae e ike i ka wahi o kaʻeho.

Nō hoʻi, no ka mea, keʻike, o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai hoʻomanawanui iki mai hoouna no ke koko hōʻike, a huai ae i ke alo o kaʻeho hōʻailona. I kā lākou lehulehu e hoʻoponopono i ke alo o ka maʻi. E hoʻoholo i ka ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai koko hele ma nä ka mauʻeho hōʻailona - CA125 a me HE4. Ka hopeʻano o ka peni mäka i nei ka hoomaka ana e hoakaka, akā, ka mea, ua loa pololei Hōʻike ka Holomua o ka maʻi.

He aha ka HE4?

ʻeho - he mau 'waiwai, a hoʻomaka e paka i meaola me lesions o kekahi hui,ʻeho. Nō hoʻi, i nā hōʻailona hiki e ua loaʻa i loko o ka maʻamau ola kanaka, akā, e hoomahuahua i ka lehulehu o ka maʻi 'aʻai hoʻomalu hoike a kiai ia kahe ana.

HE4 -ʻeho peni mäka no ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai i loko o nā wāhine, ua hua mai la i ka poe liilii, na mea i loko o ke kino, e malama i ola physiological kuleana pili i. Inā i ka loli ana o epithelium o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai, ka mea i ho'ākāka' kumuʻiʻo lehulehuʻilikai.

Mua, e hookupaa i kaʻike,, "ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai" hoʻohana CA-125 peni mäka, i ka nānā' ana i kekahi mau 'koko hōʻike. Akā, i kēia hana uaʻaʻole i pololei ia, no ka mea, o ka lehulehu o keia pa a hiki hoonui a me ka 'ole-neoplastic maʻi a me hikoko o'ē aʻe nā loko. Hoonuiia lāʻau lapaʻau pae o CA-125 e ia ma luna o ka 3rd ole 4th ke kahua o ka maʻi. Ma nā kuʻina ka loiloi mua o ka maʻi, e hooholo ma ka mea o keia peni mäka meaʻaneʻane hikiʻole. Loa pinepine, ua hoʻokāʻoi 'o ka nui o ka "beacon" ka wā hōʻike lapaʻau hoailona o ovarian Ka maʻi' aʻai i loko o nā wāhine.

HE4 mai he kiekie specificity (95%) a me ka pā lonoaʻili (76%) hoʻohālike au iā CA-125. Aia ua i haʻawina i i hoike i na wahine me ka lehulehu ma luna o HE4 peni mäka CA-125 koko koe maʻamau. No laila, no ka mea, o ka manao paa o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai ma kekahi kakahiaka nui ke kahua me ia mea maikaʻi, e hoʻohana, a hoʻoholo i ke ano o HE4.

No ka mea hualoaʻa e i ka oi aku pakeneka o ka pololei, poe akamai i hoakaka pono mauʻeho peni mäka (CA-125 a me HE4). A laila, e hoʻohana i ka hana makemakika algorithm i mea nui paha e ae i ka olelo e pili ana i ka hooulu ana o oncological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka ovaries. Specificity a me ka pā lonoaʻili o keia iaoia maoli i loko o kekahi mau manawa (i ka 96%).

ʻeho peni mäka HE4: maʻamau wahine

Diagnose, hoʻomālama wale i ka hopena o ke Ka Ikepili, a hoʻoholo i ka HE4 mea unacceptable. No ka PalekanaEND_LINK hoʻohana wale i ka hulina hoʻokokoke nana na mea paahana, a me epekema ka 'ike i ka hoao no kaʻeho hōʻailona. Ma ke Ka Ikepili, pono e hōʻike i ka manao paa o ka peni mäka no ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai, iloko o na wahine menopause ai ole, e like me ka laulā o nā Hawaiʻi i loko o nā wāhine i loko o menopause luna.

Ma na wahine mamua e menopause HE4 inideka E e emi malalo o 70 pmoles / ml.

Ka wahine e paa ana ia menopause, HE4 kaʻilikai mea maʻamau ka wā i hōʻike ai i 140 pmol / ml.

ʻeho peni mäka HE4: transcript

E ka maka ia. Inā kaʻeho peni mäka HE4 ua kiʻekiʻe, ka mea Hōʻike ka hanana o epithelial ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Pono e hoailona oukou i loko o nā 'ano o ka maʻi' aʻai o na ovaries (e like, mucinous) ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau HE4 ua i mahuahua.

Ka lehulehu kiʻekiʻe o HE4 mea hōʻike no ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai,ʻaʻole e mau ana. I kekahi manawa, i ka nui o keia pa a ua hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia i loko oʻaʻa puʻuwai e hemahema, akemāmā Ka maʻi 'aʻai, endometrial, hakuʻala fibrosis.

Kupono makaukau no ka Ikepili kekahi e loli ai i ka pae ana o ka peni mäka i loko o ke koko.

Makaukau no ka Ka Ikepili

E ho oholoʻeho peni mäka HE4 koko ia mai kekahi aa koko o ka hoʻokēʻai ihola lākou. No laila, ma mua oʻoukou lima ma luna o ke Ka Ikepili, 12 hola ma mua o ka kaʻina hana hiki ole ai momoma ai, ka waiʻona, ua ouo ia, ai, e hiki ole ka uahi. Ma ka lā o ka Ikepili ke inu wale i ka wai i loko o ka poe liilii, dala.

ka hopena

E kau i ka pololeiʻike, hiki wale nō ia i ke kauka, e hilinai ana ma kaʻikepili mai kekahi mauʻano o ka lapaʻau 'ana. E pale ola pilikia, kiʻi i ka maʻa i kekahi manawa i ka makahiki kaha-UPS. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, e ike i ka mea ola - Ua priceless.