ʻo Reubena Grigoryan, Hero o Socialist na Hana Lima: Kawaihae a me ka Hawaii photo

ʻo Reubena Grigoryan - Hero o Socialist na Hana Lima, Laureate o Lenin a me Stalin, he loea manakia a me ka hoʻouku lunaʻenehana o ka Soviet Union.

He aha ke ano o ke kanaka ua Reubena Grigoryan? Kona oihana Kawaihae, a me ka loa hiki ole no ia. He aha ka hope o ka maloo ike?

I ka hoʻomaka

He aha ike ka poe e pili ana i ka ponoi ke ola ana o keia kanaka kamahaʻo, Reubena Grigorian? Ka lā o ka hanau: 11/11/1917 (24/11/1917), i ka lā o ka make: 11.25.1976. E kau i ke ola ma luna o ke kuahu o ka Socialist fatherland, he hanohano kanaka, Reubena Grigoryan, i kona wahi i hanau ai? Place o ka hanau - kulanakauhale o Kars ma Western'Ararata (Russian aupuni a pau), i ka 1918, hookuu mai ai ia ia Tureke Brest-Litovsk.

ʻo Reubena Grigoryan hele mai, mai ka ohana o ka pilina Armenian surgeon. Ua hiki ke ea i kaʻohana haʻalele i ke kulanakauhale o Kars, he nui Armenianʻohana mahuka mai genocide ma ka Turkish Aupuni. E like me ka mea opiopio Reubena ua ma Moscow, mōʻaukala mea hāmau. Akā, i ka lā ua olelo mai ia i loko o ka 17 makahiki, ua komo i ka Moscow hoʻouku Institute, ua hala oaoieei-kula (makahiki 1934), puka 'o ia mai ka Institute i ka 1940. Me palapala puka o ka hoʻouku lunaʻenehana, he ui hoʻomalu i hele mai i ke kulanakauhale o Monchegorsk, kahi i lilo ai i kona hana ana i ke ola ma ka mea kanu "Severonikel". Kēia mea wili palaoa i mālama ai kekahi makahiki i ke poo o ka paena.

Murmansk māhele 'āina, Czechoslovakia

Mai 1941, i ka mana o ka Reubena Aramaisovich hoʻonui. Ma ka ia kulana,ʻo ia, ua hana ma ka koʻu pae o ka Murmansk aina, kahi ana i noho ai no makahiki 1947, hiki aku i ka hopena e ma ke alo, ia i ua ole. ʻae nō hoʻi,ʻo ia i hookuu ia mai ka conscription no ka mea, o ka nui o kā lākou hana. Makahiki 1944 ia i ke komoʻana i loko o ka Communist Party no Grigorian. Wale nô ma ka aoao no ka hoʻomalu kanaka i loko o ia mau lā, ua noʻonoʻo i ka rula.

1947. ʻo Reubena Grigoryan hoouna aku ai i ka Czechoslovak kūlanakauhale Jáchymov ma ka uranium mines, kahi i waeiaʻe oia i Lunakanawai lunaʻenehana no ka koʻu "flatness", kahi no ka makahiki eha i loko o ke anaina kanaka o ka ua laʻa kanaka,ʻaʻole loa lakou e minamina i kona ola,ʻo ia i hana ma ka hanaia'na o ka nukelea pale kaua o kona'āina. Ma lalo o ka hana Grigoryan moku koke ia waiwai i eliia. Maopopo hoikeia ma na makahiki ma Czechoslovakia, o kona talena me he alakaʻi. Mahope o eha makahiki o hoʻomāhuahua ai me ka hana i loko o Jáchymov Reubena Grigoryan ia i hoʻomanaʻo aʻela i ka Soviet Union.

Back i ka USSR

E hoʻi Grigoryan i pili i ka hana o ka uranium laau ma Ukraine ma Krivoy Rog wahi. Ma ka naau o ka hanaia'na o ka mea kanu, he mau pae'ōnaehana mines. ʻo Reubena Aramaisovich hookohu i ka lāʻau kū o ka kiaaina aliʻi lunaʻenehana i kekahi o na mines ua he houʻanuʻu i loko o kona 'oihana' oihana. Kekahi makahiki i hala, a ma ka makahiki 1952, lilo ka luna hoʻokele o ka koʻu Grigoryan. E like me ke poo o ka nui uranium kanu Reubena Grigoryan Ua hōʻike maikaʻi loa i nā hualoaʻa. He ua ka initiator o ka hanaia ana o hou nenoai a me ka lako a pan no ka hamama lua a me ka lola honua hoʻouku o ka uranium i eliia.

Mangyshlak

A hou Caspian hoʻouku a me Metallurgical hui pu iho (PGMK) koi nohona aeuiiai ieaia? Acaeoey o ke kulanakauhale o Shevchenko (Aktau). Aia ka he pilikia e pono e hookaawale manuale hoohana ia ana o mines a me ke kukulu o ke kulanakauhale. Kuhina E. P. Slavsky loaʻa i ala mai ma ka haawi ana i ka 1961, o ka mana o ka hookahi mea kuhikuhi PGMK R. A. Grigoryana. Ua kūkuluʻia ke kūlanakauhale, mai kūikawā i loko o ka wao nahele, ma ke kauwela i a no ka maluhiluhi wela, a me ka hooilo - loa aiʻaihueʻia. People e loaa ana mai ka nele o ka wai, uila, a noho i loko o nā Barracks, akā, hana selflessly. I ka hopena o ka lakou mau hana,ʻo ia ka nani kulanakauhale.

Ma waho aʻeo i mālama 'ana i ka poʻe, a me ka hana ana o ke kulanakauhale Reubena Aramaisovich mai ka makahiki 1963 a hiki i ka makahiki 1971 alakai aku la oia i ka hale kanawai hana. No a pau keia i hoʻohuiʻia i loko o ka makahiki 1970, i ka lāʻau kū o ka hope luna hoʻokele o ka ke kālaikūlohea Research Institute.

I ka 1973 PGMK i loko o ana o ka mua multifunctional NPP ma ka Soviet Union. Ka mea, ua ke ao nei ka mua kalepa hookeai breeder mīkini'ātoma. NPP haawi aku i ke kulanakauhale, a hui pu iho la wela, uila a me ka wai. Ieoaeunoai o ka nukelea mana kanu makemake ole i hiki ina ole no PGMK ma lalo o ka R. A. Grigoryana.

Hopena o ke ola

ʻo Reubena Aramaisovich Grigoryan make ma 25 Nowemapa 1976 i ka makahiki o ka 59 makahiki. Kona wahi e kau mai ana ua Moscow Kuntsevo pā ilina. He i hiki ola i ka mea hoohuoi ia. Aha i ke kumu? Paha i ka hana ana a pau ke ola, aʻaʻole pono anywhere, akā, ma ka uranium mines. 'Aʻohe' ike i loaʻa paha ka 'ohana i me ia, ina he hauʻoli Reubena Grigoryan. Photo i loko o ka lehulehu kikowaena wale i kekahi mea: he kūhelu kiʻi o ka lākeke me ka hailona o ka hoʻolilo 'ia'. Akā,ʻaʻohe officialdom e ole hūnā i nā maka o ka poʻe naʻauao, a kaumaha, e like me ka Mea Paipala kaula, a he kanaka piha o ke ano hanohano, a me ka hanohano,. Ka pomaikai i na kanaka a pau. I ka manaʻo o ka pomaikai o ke ano o ke kanaka i loko o ke alanui, he okoa, mai ka naʻauao o ka mea nui kanaka. No ka hapanui o ka hana i loko o hoʻopōʻino hana, a me ka nui kuleana ole i ka pomaikai pili. ʻo Reubena Aramaisovich ola ana, e hiki wale no ia lakou iho i ola hoolilo ai i ka hana ana o ka motherland a me na kanaka. I ka mea ia manawa, i kona manaʻo iho, a me ia mea pomaikai.

Ke Aupuni pono memo i kona piʻi like: ekolu mau mekala, elima mau mekala, Stalin uku, ka Lenin uku, Hero o Socialist na Hana Lima.

i ka waiwai auhau i ka

Ma ke kulanakauhale o Aktau Rubenu Aramaisovichu Grigoryanu like me ka poe hana hale i mua o ke kūlanakauhale,ʻo ia ke kia hoʻomanaʻo no ka a, e hoʻomaka Armenian moÿomeheu ioauoa o ka makahiki moolelo o ke kau pua. Ma November 25, me ka mahalo nā kupa o Aktau lawe pua i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Reubena, Aramaisovich.

Ola, ka poe i halawai me Reubena Grigoryan, ma ona mea ola i ka hoomanao ana o keia kanaka kupaianaha. Ka mea, kamailio e pili ana i kaʻaoʻaoʻelua manaʻo, a hiki ma ka pōkole kamailio ana me ia, e olelo aku i ka mea i ike ole e hoʻohana i kona kulana, hoʻowahāwahā i ka hoʻolilo 'ia', a me ke kuleana, ua he o ke koa kohu kūpono, impeccably pono a me keia ano kanaka, a me ke poo - i ka poe naauao, a me ka loa-mau maka aku.

Hoiliili i ka kia hoʻomanaʻo Rubenu Grigoryanu, honorary kupa o ke kulanakauhale o Aktau, kanaka ka hoike i ko lakou mahalo i ke kanaka nana i haawi mai i ka ikaika a me ka ike o ke kahua o ke kulanakauhale, a me ka aina o ka hana. Kēia hanana, o ka papa, i ka maikaʻi hopena ma luna o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ia' o ka wā'ōpiopio, ma ka uhane o ka manao no na loina oiaio a me ke aloha no ka'āina.