ʻO wai ka mea o ka schizophrenic? Pehea e ike i ka schizophrenic? ikeia schizophrenics

Inexplicable a me ka pohihihi noʻonoʻo maʻi. Society e kanaka e loaa ana mai o ia mau mea. No ke aha la i keia ahaʻia nei? Paha kekahi ano o ka noʻonoʻo, nā kīnānā pū i hiki ma airborne droplets? Ka pohihihi hua'ōlelo "schizophrenic" mea he nui ka nui o conflicting Emotions a me ka io ahahui. Akā,ʻo wai ka schizophrenic, a ina paha he mea pilikia loa i ka 'ē aʻe?

A wahi moʻolelo

Kaʻia "schizophrenia" Ua hana mau Greek'ōlelo mai: "schizo" - Wāwahi, "från" - o ka naau. Ka inoa o ka maʻi invented psychiatry Kumu Paul Eugen Bleuler, a'ī maila i ka mea pono e pili like loa me nā kānakaʻepekema e loaʻa mai i ka hoʻokō ala e hoola. Symptoms o ka maʻi i ua hōʻikeʻia e ka psychiatrist o Rusia i ka 1987, akā naʻe, i ka wa ia i he okoa inoa - "ideofreniya".

ʻO wai ka mea o ka schizophrenic? Bright manaʻo huli no ka pane ana i keia mea. About ka maʻi ua ike loa nui a me ka mai i ike i kekahi mea. Normal hana ua hui me ka inadequacy, akamai i ka manaʻo nui kona mokuna ma ka improbable nonsense. Bleuler haawiia ia ia mea naʻau, volitional, a me ka 'imi naʻauao ambivalence.

Loa pinepine, initially wale nō i ka 'ohana ke koho ana o ka moku'āina o ka hoahanau. Ka mea i ka maʻi hoike mai ai ia ia iho loa'ē schizophrenia hoowahawaha mai mea aloha, a me ka pili ana ia ia a pau i nanaia abnormalities a me symptoms o ka maʻi, iā ia me nā hoaaloha a me nā hoapili, o ka hana koe ka ia. I ka mea, he pono Logical, a kupono hoakaka. Olelo, superficial kamaʻilio 'aʻole i koi ia nunui mea naʻau waiwai e lilo aku, e like me ka uhane pili. Kanaka ua poino, ua aia ma luna o ke kuʻina o ka make, no ke aha la ke aloha - mea he ola poepoe, ke kanakaʻaʻohe ikaika pono, aole hoi physical e pana aku au i iho ma luna ona.

symptoms

No laila, i mea ka schizophrenic? Kēia mea he kanaka i poino mai ka mea maʻi, a ua wehewehe aku ma ka helu o nā hiʻona:

• Hoikeia mea naʻau coldness. Ke kanaka pio manaʻo i ka hoahanau, hoa. Ke kiʻekiʻe o ka palaka, oia ke ala e wanton aggression a me ka huhu i ka pili kanaka.
• Nalowale kuala ma ka lealea, hana hoʻonanea. Aimless ipu lā e puku i hana hoʻonanea.
• Hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia gut manaʻo. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea i kekahi kanaka ke skip i kaʻai, kāpae'ōlelo lōʻihi ka wela a me ke anu, lawe mai i kou mau helehelena, ma kela kapa aku iaia i Konakele. Untidiness, slovenliness, loa palaka i ka lole a me ka walaʻauʻana kela la i keia ohe. (Brushing niho, maka malama, kino, lauoho, etc. . d.)
• Aia i ka i ana mai, 'aʻole i hoopihaia me ka wai, delusions, bizarre a me ka' ole manaʻo.
• Aia mau auditory a me ka pilikia makapō hallucinations. Ka weliweli ka i kekahi manawa waha 'leo' aʻole i pono e kai 'ike, a me kona kūpaʻa i ka hana: no ka mea pōʻino nui ia ia iho a me na mea e ae.
• ʻO wai ka mea o ka schizophrenic? Mua o nā mea a pau, he kanaka i mea prone i hypochondriacal neurosis, i keʻano o nā phobias a me ka manao makaʻu, poino mai depersonalization.
• Ma kekahi kakahiaka nui ke kahua eia kahi mea akaka i pulakaumaka loa (scary intrusive manao a me nā kiʻi).
• E hiki no hoi malama sluggishness, lethargy, Kanikani'āʻula, lethargy, a me ka piha nele i ka 'īnea i pono ai.

psychosis

Ma lalo o ke ano o ka psychosis pili ia i Hao kuni ma schizophrenics. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka poho o ka pili ana me ka maoli honua. Hoemiia kohoʻia, i ka mau symptoms lawe hypertrophied palapala. Ua Ua manaoio e hiki i ke ola i ke kanaka keʻike piʻi kekahi discomfort i loko o ka Akuma ka a me ka luawai. Keia ua kāheaʻia melancholia, mau lethargy meaola, wikamina deficiency, hoemiia ka hoʻokōʻana.

Aka hoi, he nui "healers o ka uhane" hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i loko o schizophrenics Hao kuni - keia mea oi nā kaʻao ma mua aku o ka lanakila. Worsening o ka maʻi ua kākaʻikahi hoʻopaʻaʻia ia i kekahi manawa o ka makahiki.

hoʻokolohua Rozenhana

Back i ka 1973 o ka psychologist D. Rozenhan paa kekahi 'ano kūkaʻi a me ka risky hoʻokolohua. He hai aku i ke ao ana, e lilo i schizophrenic, a ua hele hoʻi i ka maʻamau. He Ua aʻoʻana iā Kalani i loko o ka symptomatology o ka maʻi, a me ka ia i hana ia ai pono ia ka mea, ua hiki ia simulate schizophrenia, ku me kaʻike, a me ka psychiatric? Aaieou, a me ka pule ma hope loa "ola" a e hoʻi i ka hale.

Ma hope o kekahi manawa, i hai ka hana hoihoi hoʻokolohua, akā, e ka wiwo ole psychologist ua i loko o ka poʻe o koa hoa. Kēlā me kēia no ia ike loa pono pehea e lilo schizophrenic, a laila, artfully eh ÷ ike ai ho'ōla. Mea a instructive moʻolelo o ka mea i ka mea i kākau i nā hua'ōlelo "schizophrenia ma kala ana." No anei keia aha i psychiatrists mai i haʻalele i ka manawa o ke ola, a me ka weliweliʻike, e hahai aku i kona ola ana?

nui Kamehameha

Ka theme like o "Famous schizophrenics" kumu he wahi lihi iki o ka walaʻau hoopaapaa. I kēia lā o ka honua, i kēia malimali epithet i hookoia aneane kela kanaka nana i loaʻa ano kūkaʻi 'kiʻekiʻe i loko o ke akamai, a me kekahi' ē hope. Schizophrenic kahea aku na nā mea kākau, artist, Mea Keaka, ka poʻe puni hoʻonaʻauao, haku mele a me ka poe akeakamai. O ka holo ana, i ka oiaio i loko o kēia mau māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana i ka uuku, a me ka poʻe lawelawe, e hookahuli ai i talena, eccentricity a me kaʻike hoʻokumu a me na hoailona o ka noʻonoʻo maʻi.

Waiho wale aku no keia popilikia Lūkini mea kākau Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol. Bouts o psychosis, i hui pūʻia me ka pīhoihoi, a mama no hoi i hānau i ka hua. I schizophrenia e kena ae la ia e ho'āhewa wale 'o ka makaʻu, hypochondria, claustrophobia. A hiki aku i ke ano worsened, ka puke kaulana i ke ahi. wehewehe i ka mea kākau moʻolelo i ka machinations o Satana.

HIHIHI van Gogh ua maʻi me ka schizophrenia. Ua ukali ia e ho'āhewa wale suicidal manao olioli a me ka pomaikai. I ka maʻi i holo ai i ka pena i ka hora o ka X - paa i ka hana kaulana, i ka mea ana i oki ae la i kona pepeiao, a hoouna aku la kekahi hapa o keia apana nahaha o kona mau mea i aloha ai me he souvenir, a laila, i hoouna aku ai i kekahi kula no ka mentally maʻi.

Ka German poe akeakamai Fridrih Nitsshe i kaʻike, o "schizophrenia". konaʻano i ole oko adequacy, delusions o grandeur i ka hiʻona. Aia ka he pähola 'ia ia i kana mau palapala i alakaʻi ai Adolf Hitler ka worldview, a hoʻoikaika akula i kona makemake e lilo i "haku o ko ke ao nei."

O i ike ole ia i ka schizophrenicʻepekema - mea,ʻaʻole he nā kaʻao. A ma ko hoʻohālike - ka American mathematician Dzhon Forbs Nesh. Konaʻike, - "paranoid schizophrenia." John Ua hoʻomaopopoʻia nā hualoaʻa a hoomaikai i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he "A Beautiful ke Anuenue." hoole mai la oia i ka inu na papa, ae wehewehe i ka mea hiki i ka hopena maikaʻi ma luna o kona noʻonoʻo nā mea hiki. People, e hana aku ia ia me ka hewa ole lunatic, akā, i hookoia no ka mathematician i ka Nobel uku.

Pehea e ike i ka schizophrenic?

1. Ke hoomanawanui ekolu pohaku, e kamaʻilio me kā lākou mau hoa, e like me ka mea ike i loko o ia i ka poʻe kipi, wahaheʻe a me ka enemi e makemake ai ia ia, ua make.
2. Ino o ka malū a me ka hoʻokaʻawale hiki auou caiaiai e excessive sociability.
3. Schizophrenic kamailio pu ana ia ia iho, a me ia mea,ʻaʻole he banal nä hopuna e like "Auhea i kaʻu mau ki?" Nā loina i loa devoid o ke kūpili, ua kūkuluʻia ka noho i loko o ka malihini ala, ua "a hoʻopöholo" mai kekahi manao i kekahi. Aia ka he 'inikua kau no "ke kūpili-hana ho'āla" - i kēia' ano o ka noʻonoʻo nō, a ua wehewehe aku ma kūpono 'philosophising, naʻaupō kēia, kaawale, banal hoopai.
4. Change kanaka me kāna moʻolelo (pololei a me ka perfectionism e haawi ala i ka carelessness a me ka sloppiness).
5. Loli ma ka pokole, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ua hoʻokomoʻia sporadic.
6. 'ē hana, unacceptable kolohe.

Akā, o ka papa, ua loaʻa nō kekahi mau examples i loko o ka papa e ole no e kamailio ana i ka mea a ke kanaka i seriously maʻi. Oia kaʻike, mea kupono 'Oihana loa akahele a me ke kaupaonaʻana. Ma hope o schizophrenia - keia stigma, a me ka loa i ka olelo.

Pehea ole e incur i ka inaina o ke ahonui?

I haiia ae maluna,, i ka malu ma ka poʻe me ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana, akā, he mea hiki ole ia i ka schizophrenic' ohana. He aha e hana i loko o ia i kekahi kulana home 'ole? Mua o nā mea a pau, malama heluhelu i ka 'ike ma luna o ana e hele me ka schizophrenic. Aia nō i ka helu o ka rula.

1. Mai Mai ninau ninau pahuna ma clarifying lāliʻi o delusional māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana.
2. Mai hoʻopaʻapaʻa, imi e hōʻoleʻia kāna i nā mea i 'ōlelo o ka hoʻomanawanui.
3. Inā ka hoʻomanawanui i loa ikaika Emotions (makau, huhu, inaina, ke kaumaha, ka iini), e ho'āʻo i ka mālie iā ia. Akā, mai hoʻopoina i kapa aku i ka kauka.
4. Me ka malama nui, e hoike i ko lakou mau manao.
5. Mai Mai henehene iho, aʻaʻole e makau mai.

paranoia

Owai ka i he paranoid schizophrenic? Kēia mea he kanaka e loaa ana mai delusions (lili, megalomania, delusions o ka hoomaau ana), loli ana e makaʻu, i na mea pohihihi, hallucinations, manaʻo kāna hana. I ka maʻi i loko o ia lŘlŘ kanaka mua ma mua o makahiki 25, a ma ka i kakahiaka nui ke kahua o sluggish. 'O kēia kekahi o ka loa e like me ka ano o ka schizophrenia.

"Kaumaha ka uhauha," o ke keiki

No na makua, aohe mea ino loa ma mua o ka maʻi keiki. Children me schizophrenics - he pinepine kŰia. Ka mea, o ka papa, i okoa mai lākou na¯. I ka maʻi ke ana a hiki i ka makahiki mua o ke ola, akā, e hōʻike nui hope. Ke kiʻekiʻe o ke keiki i haalele iho, Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo mai i wae e ike ke manaʻo kāna hana , a me ka piha lilo o ka hoihoi i loko o maʻamau hana. Ka koke i ka pilikia ua 'akomi i, o ka nui ka hoʻokō i ka paio e ku e ia ia. Aia nō kekahi mau hana mana i e Alert:

• E Nihi Ka Hele a puni, a mai kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao.
• Rapid manaʻo pīhoihoi, a kokoke instantaneous mae wale.
• Impulsiveness.
• Unmotivated waimaka, tantrums, akaaka, aggression.
• Ua Aloha anu.
• Lethargy, nele o ka Initiative.
• Ka'opi o ka olelo pu me immobility.
• Ridiculous ana.

Noho 'ana kamaliʻi schizophrenia makau o na complications. Inā i ke kaʻina hana iʻikeʻia ma luna o ke kahua o ka ho okumu ana o ke kanaka, ka mea i ikea oligofrenopodobny hewa me ka noʻonoʻo retardation.

kekahi papa hana lapaʻau

Aia ka he hoihoi 'pähola' ana pehea e hoʻololi i ke ola o ka schizophrenic. No ke aha la e kauka a me Kumu a me ka maikaʻi loa healers o ko mākou manawa nō iʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka hoʻokō ala e hoola? It Ka loa puni hoʻi: schizophrenia - he maʻi o ka uhane, pela no ka lapaʻauʻia mea ole conducive i ke ola, akā, wale aggravates kona papa.

A laau i lilo i ka luakini o ka Haku, ka mea, ua ka mea nana e hoola i ka uhane. O ka papa, ma mua, i kēia hana i kekahi i hookama, akā, ma hope, ka wā poe hoahanau e hele mai i ka manao, ka mea i ake lakou e ho'āʻo i kekahi mea. A surprisingly, i ka manaoio ma ka mana hoola aku ana hoi o ka ekalesia, a me ka hiki ke hana i kekahi hana mana.

aggravation o ka maʻi

Exacerbation o schizophrenics ke plunge i loko o ka panic impressionable hoahanau. Ka huʻi wā o ka maʻi pono koke hospitalization. Kēia e mālama koke i ka hoʻolilo 'ia a e hoʻopale ai i ka hoʻomanawanui. I kekahi manawa, aia no e ia kekahi hihia e pili ana i ka mea i ka schizophrenic aʻole i manaʻo ia ia iho i ke kanaka maʻi. e wāwahi i nā manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē o ke kumu, e ma ka hakahaka paia o kona misunderstanding, no laila, e pono i ka hana me kona 'ae' ana. No hoi e e kama'āina i nā hōʻailona o ka relapse kokekau:

• Hoʻololi i ka mea maʻamau pololei.
• Hiʻona o ka hana i mai ai ma mua o ka hope hoouka.
• Hoole ana e kipa i ka psychiatrist.
• I ka wa e kaawale aku ai overabundance o Emotions.

Inā na symptoms i maopopo, ia mea pono, e hai aku i ke kahuna lapaau, e emi i ka manawa kūpono o ka adverse 'ole ma o ka hoʻomanawanui mai ke waho, mai hoʻololi i ka pāpana a me ka aoao o ke ola.

kōkua kokoke loa

People ka mea i like me ka hoahanau, pinepine noho ma ka poino, e maopopo pehea e noho me ia ma lalo o kekahi hale. E pale excesses, ia mea pono e noiʻi i ka 'ike e pili ana pehea e noho me ka schizophrenic:

• Hoʻomanawanui iki mai Pono lōʻihi-makahiki lapaau, a e e mālama ma lalo mau loiloi.
• Ke Inc, e oiaio no e ka exacerbation a me ka relapse.
• He mea pono ke hana i kekahi kino o ka hana a me ko ka hale ona chores no ka hoʻomanawanui, a e loa oi.
• Overprotection hiki ia oe ia ia ka poino.
• Ma ka mentally ino hiki ole e huhu, hooho, ukiuki o. Lakou mea e hiki ke neʻe i ka noʻonoʻo loi.

No hoi, na hoailona o ka pōʻino e hiki mai he pepehi anaʻia iā iho ho'āʻo pono e ike:

1. General māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana e pili ana i ka senselessness a me ka impermanence o ola, ka sinfulness o na kanaka.
2. Ka Ho 'Oponopono pessimism.
3. Leo, kauoha e moe he pepehi anaʻia iā iho.
4. Ka hoahewa ia ana o ka hoʻomanawanui i āna ua loaa mai ka maʻi.
5. Ka ulia mālie a me ka fatalism.

E pale aku i ka pōʻino, e aʻo i ka maopopo ma waena o "maʻamau" hana o schizophrenic'āno'ē. He mea hiki ole ke kāpae'ōlelo kona waha, e pili ana i ka makemake e moe he pepehi anaʻia iā iho, i ke kanaka, he pono ole ka hiki ana ma kēiaʻaoʻao, eʻimi i hoʻolohe i kona iho kanaka, akā, me ka schizophrenic mea okoa. E ho'āʻo i ka lawe i kona manaʻo i ka maʻi e koke pani aʻe, a hele mai ke ola. Akā, he mea pono e hana mālie a me ka unobtrusively.

Poe ilihune, ina poino ka hoʻomanawanui mai ka waiʻona paha lāʻau kaukaʻi, keia exacerbates i ka maʻi, me ka nui loa complicates ka loaa kaʻina hana, kūkākūkā hou ia'ku i ka ai ', akā, i maoli i ka welelau o ka lawe wale.

Waleʻaneʻi kū wale. A e hopohopo e pili ana i ka ninau i na kanaka: Ua loaʻa ka manawa kūpono i ka schizophrenic hoʻopōʻino i 'ē aʻe? Ia lakou e ike koke e hoʻomaopopo i ka nohona pilikia ua höʻike pü. O ka holo ana, ua noho precedents, akā, ināʻoe e hoʻouka i kekahi deranged pilina o ka hilinai a me ka mālama i ia pono, ke kamepiula ua pau ke hoʻokoe '.