,? A? Mea kanu: examples a me nā 'ano

All meaola ma ka Honua, ua māheleʻia i loko o nui pūʻulu elua - ke kelepona a me ka 'ole-ke kelepona. Ka hope nā wale nō nā mea hoʻomaʻi, akā, me ka mea mua - a pau ka'ē e noho ana i hanaʻi. Ka halepaahao paha e eukaryotic (i ka 'ole o ka halepaahao nucleus) ole prokaryotic (kāna mau' ōlelo pūnaewele). Ka hope i na poe e koʻohune, a me ka mea mua, e komo i nā pūʻulu o ka mea. Ka 'ole o ka hapanui o ia ua i mai o na keena, akā, aia nō i loko o keia pae ana o hookahi-aa? Meaola, mea kanu, fungi, a hiki holoholona. Ka hope nā amoeba, ciliates, fungi - hūʻole, Mucor, Penicillium.

Ka 'ole o ka hookahi-aa? Kanu keena

Mau meaola i eukaryotes, i mea, i ko lakou DNA mea i loko o ka nucleus, a i ka aiiay kuleana pili i. Like a pau kanu keena, ka mea, iloko ona kekahi organelles e like me vacuoles a me plastids. ¶ A i loko o kā lākou 'ole ninoieo o na mitochondria, lysosomes, ribosomes, Golgi i hoʻomākaukauʻia, a me ka endoplasmic reticulum, oa he lākou o organelles, i ka hae no nā mea a pau eukaryotes.

hana o organelles

Mitochondria lawe mai i kekahi o ka mea nui mau manamana i loko o ka halepaahao - ka mea, paka ikehu no a pau ke ola keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Lysosomes i kuleana no ka intracellular digestion o ka mahuaola. Oihana i ribosomal kumuʻiʻo hoʻololi kemikala mai kanaka'amino nāʻakika.

Ka Golgi synthesize kekahi nā lātoma a hoʻokaʻina 'a pau ulu mea halepaahao.

Endoplasmic reticulum ua i komo i loko o ka pūnao, loaa nā minelala hao synthesizing lipids a me phospholipids. Organelles i mea kū hoʻokahi e kanu keena, a me ka hana like nui i hana '. Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka kāʻamaʻai ia lŘlŘ chloroplasts, vacuoles a me ka hana pahu kūlana no aeea hoʻokali kūpono 'waiwai.

,? A? Mea kanu. examples

Kēiaʻano o ka meaola i ka līoho papa. Ka loa ana hoʻohālike o ka hookahi-aa? Mea kanu chlamydomonas. Ua hiki no hoi nā chlorella a me nāʻano likeʻole o nā diatoms.

mall hiʻona

,? A? Mea kanu o okoa? Ueo i kā lākou mau kiʻiona hiʻona. Inā paha ka mea a pau iloko o ka hookahi aeea, akā, e i kā lākou mau kekahi 'ano.

Chlamydomonas - ka 'elele loa kaulana o unicellular līoho. Ka mea, oko mai na mea e ae ma ia mea, he mea organelles like me ka malamalama-ikepili koʻikoʻi maka, ma i meaola ke hooholo ma kahi he mea oi ka ikehu lā ikehu no ka kāʻamaʻai. Aka, lehulehu chloroplasts ka mea, i hoʻokahi nui, i kapaia chromatophores. ¶ A i loko o kā lākou 'ole ninoieo o ka contractile vacuole. Ka mea, hana like EII ni i EII ni i ka oi o ke kinowai. Eia hou, ka mea, i mau flagella, organelles e ae i ke kino, e neʻe i ka olelo o ka malamalama. Kekahi i kekahi-aa? Mea kanu - chlorella.

Like Chlamydomonas, ka mea, i 'ōmaʻomaʻo līoho, akā, aʻole 'oe i laila, he nui kūikawā organelles, e like me ka meaola i ho'ākāka' ia ma luna. Lākou mau keena - typical nō hoʻi.

Diatoms i pili i ka hookahi-aa? Mea kanu. Ka mea, eia he nui ke keʻena o ka plankton mea e ola ana i loko o na moanawai nui o ka wai. Ka mea, i kekahi mau 'aeeaʻili lahilahi mea i malama i ke kino, mai ka mea mawaho kaiapuni. Ua ninoieo o ka'okikene lua o ka silikone, oxides o ka hao, Aluminum a me nā hui. Mai na koena o na leho i hanaʻia o ka nui nā minelala hao. I ka hapanui o ka hookahi-aa? Mea kanu paʻi ala mahele. All mau meaola e lākou nā māhuaola ma kāʻamaʻai, oa ka mea, he poe autotrophs.