Tick-hanau Lyme maʻi: symptoms a me ka papa o ka maʻi

Lyme borreliosis - he infectious maʻi mea maoli mea nui me Kinohi, kena ae la ia e spirochetes. Ua Ua pū i hiki ma ticks, i ka loli ana i kaʻili, ko mākou hopohopo a me ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko kahua. I ka maʻi ua relapsing papa.

Tick-hanau Lyme maʻi: symptoms a me etiology

Ke causative konohiki o ka maʻi koʻohune pae microaerophiles B. afzelii, B. garinii a me B. Burgdorferi. Mau hopena maikaʻi spirochetes mahuahua wale i loko o ka papa kahi a ka lāʻau lapaʻau kakauiaʻi maluna. Wild holoholona i ka kaianoho koholā o ticks, a nō ka nui nā moku halihali mokulele o ka tick-hali encephalitis a me ka borreliosis.

Borrelia komo i ke kino o ka holoholona Via tick nahu , a pee maoli ai ma na faeces. Man pinepine lilo iho mailoko me transmissible ma, e like me na holoholona (ka nahu). Oe ke lilo mailoko o ka wā ma ka hui 'ana me kanaka ili faeces o kēia mau lepeta, a laila, anaanai iho la me ka ikaika scratching, e hana i kaʻeha. He hiki maʻiʻaʻai ma ka hewa withdrawal apo la tick, no laila, ke pathogen ke komo iloko eha he nui.

Infectious maʻi hōʻike makahiki i loko o ka pau palena o Rusia. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka tick-hanau Lyme maʻi ia lŘlŘ 3 manawa hou pinepine i Akä naÿe i ka tick-hanau encephalitis. Ka awelika incubation au he mau pule. Ka lapaʻau kiʻi Ua wehewehe aku ma ka headache, nausea, ole, nawaliwali, eha ma ami a me nāʻiʻo, drowsiness.

Ka wela hiki ke hoala mai i ka 40 C, a e noho subfebrile. E hiki no hoi nana ole i ka hoomahuahua i loko o nā 'āina' lymph aka wahi. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona - i keʻano o ka erythema nahu ua hoʻokōʻia wahi e kohu he ulaula ke komo lima, pu ma ka loa ka ohane, soreness, haanou ana a me ka aa ana - i mau hoike ana hiki koke hōʻike Lyme maʻi. hiki i nā symptoms hoike encephalitis, no laila, ua koi 'ia' inikua noonoo.

Kēia wahi e noho ma luna o kaʻili no kekahi mau mahina, a hiki loa nalo me ka lapaau. Iloko o ka causal lapaʻau o erythema ma hope o 10 lā kū kaʻawale ae, e waiho iki pigmentation. Ma kona wahi e noho imperceptible me ka makaʻu no. Ma pohihihi keia hoopii, na keiki i hana erythema ka mea, ua oi aku ka li ma ka nui ma mua o ka iniiaiie ke kina ole, a me ka hōʻailona i loko o ka waena.

Akā, pinepine, ma ka hou ana i mau kiko mai i ho'āʻo i kekahi lapaʻau kiʻi hōʻike o Lyme maʻi. Nā symptoms paha e loa kahi e, aʻaʻole pu ma intoxication. A hiki e, a me ka hope versa - a me ke alo o ke kaawale ana o erythema intoxication, a me ka nui loa complicates i kaʻike, o ka mea maʻi.

Oe Pono e ike i ka iniiaiie allergic symptoms ma ka nahu o ka tick, aole ia e mau loa ana me ka hōʻike Lyme borreliosis. Symptoms i kekahi e kekahi, aʻaʻole nui. Ma hope o ka tick nahu i ke nahu hiki wīwī, a hana ino, a me nā lā ma hope loa iʻa. Akā, ma ka hebedoma elua a me ke kolu o ka cardiac a me neurological complications.

Paha e hoʻomōhala serous meningitis a cranial neuritis me kaʻole sensory a me ka Hawaii i hana '. Nō kāu, neurological poino ma hope e pili ana i ka mahina paha mau alahele, akā, relapses. Ma radically aʻe 'nā: pericarditis, myocarditis, loli ma ka naau pāpana.

Akā, no ka mea, he lōʻihi manawa e waiho i loko o ke ola ami, myalgia, a me ka asthenia. Ma ka hope kahua o ka ulu arthritis, i lilo ia i mea maʻi, a recur mau.

Lyme maʻi lapaʻau

People me ka loa mai E e hospitalized i loko o ka infectious haukapila. Ke hoomanawanui Ua koi 'ia e hoao ai no ka Lyme maʻi ua laweʻia a paʻa serology NRIF -ʻauhau'ēʻaʻe immunofluorescence.

No ka mea iapaau ana hoʻohana etiotropic ka lapaʻauʻia ai '(penicillin, tetracycline, doxycycline a cephalosporins). Ma nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao ma hope o ka maʻi, nā mea maʻi i ke kamailio ana ma ka hana kūikawā Ho 'Oponopono ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o hoʻomalu. Ma hope o lapaʻau, e kakau hoʻomanawanui iki mai kekahi mau makahiki me ka mau practitioner a he infectious maʻi.