Alexander ka hoailona (Suzdal): History a kuhikuhipuʻuone

Slaven Alexandrovsky hoailona o Suzdal. Ua,ʻo malihini mai nā mea a pau ma o ka Moscow, a ma kahi e aku. Ua Ua Aia ma luna o nā kapa o ka muliwai i kapaia o Kamenka. Mua ka mea, ua he wahine.

I ka moolelo o ka hoailona

I ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka hoailona - ka Alexander Nevsky. Ka lā o ka hanana - 1240. Prince kali ikaika kaua me na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, aʻo kona hoʻoholo nō e kūkulu i ka hoailona mua o ka kaua, i loko o ka hanohano o kona hoa ka lani, Alexandra Roma. No ke aha la hoi ia i hanaʻi ia e like ma Suzdal? Ka mea i keia mea i ka aina hanau o ka Neva. Na rula ma Suzdal i ka manawa i kona kaikaina - Andrew Yaroslavich. Ka mua inoa o ka ahu - Great Lavra - Alexander ka Nunnery.

Eia naʻe, i ke kaua o Poland (1608 -. 1610), i loa i lukuʻia i ke ahi i ka hoailona. Aole Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou, e pili ana i ka hoailona ma mua a hiki i kēia lā, i ole, ua malamaia.

A hou hoailona ekalesia i loko o ka palapala hoopii noi aku la i ke abbess Domnica ke alii Peter I i ka 1695. Ua kukulu ia ka hale me ke kala makuwahine o ke alii o ka - Natali Kirillovny. Ua Ua kapaia ka Ekalesia o ka pii ana, a hoomakaukau i ka bele hale kiai, i mea he quadrangle mau-moʻolelo i ua elima Dome.

belfry

Belfry o Alexandrovsky hoailona ma Suzdal mea he octagonal kia, a ku ma ka liʻiliʻi quadrangle. Ma kona wawae mea he staircase. Ka bele hale kiai o ka wale i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Suzdalʻaʻohe mea hoʻonani, aʻo ia hanana. Akā,ʻo ia mea he loa uku mea hoʻonani - kiʻi kālaiʻia nā mōlina o nā puka makani, na lono a me ka ia, Kauaikép hoaka.

Ma ka XVIII kenekulia (mua hapalua) Alexandrovsky hoailona ma Suzdal i hoʻopuniʻia e ka haʻahaʻa pa. Ua pa ka hoonaniia me turrets, i mea stylized kūlana pale.

Hemolele a me nā'īpuka Alexandrovsky hoailona ma Suzdal

I ka mea ia manawa, i ka puka a hiki i ka hoailona i hoʻokumu Hemolele puka pā. Ka mea, i hoʻonaniʻia me kālaiʻia hale kiai, i ka ia me ka hoʻouka kekahi ma ka puka o ka Uhane Trinity hoailona. A me keia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, no ka mea, o ka papahana i Ivan Gryaznov. Ka hoi kela wahi kanaka nana i alakai i ka hana o Hemolele Trinity hoailona.

Ana II i ke kaʻina hana o ka secularization o ka aina i ka 1764, i haawi aku i ka hoailona i ke kulanakauhale Aupuni. Ua Ua hoopau a Kapa hou i ka County ekalesia o ke kulanakauhale.

2006 ua he haliu ae la ia wahi i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke ahu. Kona hou-christened kane Alexandrovsky hoailona. Ma Suzdal makua kāne Abel (Urgalkin) lilo kona rector. Ke ahu i ua wahi i ka Vladimir-Suzdal diocese.

kanu holy

I loko o kona heyday ka luna 'o ka hale i kapa ia ka Lavra Nui. Kau waihona o ke ahu hoomaka Ivan Kalita, a me kona ohana. Kāna mau keiki kāne i ka hoailona kumu, e hoomanao i ka uhane make o nā kāhuna. Once ma luna o kekahi manawa ua i ka luna o ka hale kupapau no ka wahine. Ma ka ?? eoi? Loaʻa nō koe:

• Suzdal Princess Mary;
• Grand Duchess Agripina.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Iloko o ka paio a me ka Mongol-Tatar komohewaʻaneʻi ke loaʻa i ka olu o ka poe a pau i pono ia. E kaao i ka poe nele, a me ka makua ole. Eia ka ka wahine kāne make o ka mea nana e kokua, na kanaka, ka poe i lilo aloha keiki, a ua lukuia ko lakou mau wahi.

Ke Archive kupaianaha iaʻi i ka malamaia pepa (palapala puka), i epa a me ka mea i loko o 1738 i hoounaia maiʻaneʻi mau hewa (raskolnits). Kekahi lede i komo i loko o ka berita me ka poe koa kiai a me ka e pakele ai. Ma hope o ia, ke abbess i ka nui pilikia, akā, ua hiki ke hooiaio i kona hewa.

Pehea i hoailona? Aaeei

Oe e ole Pono, e uku no ka mea e komo ai i ka ahu. E hele i ka ekalesia i kekahi manawa. Ladies Pono e uhi i kona poo me ka hainaka, a ma ka helehelena mea pono ole ia i ke kukui no makeup. Scarves hiki e ia ma ka puka. Women mea no hoi i kupono e komo loa wāwae, a nō, e mae i ka lepa, akā, ma ka'ahina, aʻaʻohe kekahi e kipaku. Malihini kaumaha e noho i loko o ka hana, i ke hānai o ka aina awakea, i ka i malumalu.

hele

ua i lawe mai iā lākou iho e noho ana o ka hoailona huakaʻi, a me ka mokuna mea ole ai oluolu e kiʻi ma laila. Inā 'oe makemake e ike i ke ola o Suzdal ahu i loko, e loaʻa, e uku no i ka huakaʻi o ka monasteries lehulehu i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Kona kāki mea e pili ana i 3 000 Lūkini rubles. Oe ke houluulu i ka hui, a hoolimalima i kekahi ponoi alakaʻi. Kāki o nā lawelawe i hele pū ana - 1,5 tausani rubles.

Pehea e kiʻi i ka hoailona ma Suzdal?

I na hoailona o Nyos i 500 ei mai ka Red Square. Near ka mea, he mea noa i? Iaie? A oe hiki Park kou kaʻa. Next oe Pono e hele ma ka wawae, e huli ae haʻalele i ke alanui. Fridriha Engelsa, a, e hiki i ke alanui. Gastaeva. E ia keia alanui, a huli pono. A pau i ke ala, ina e makemake, hiki ke lanakila ma Betekara. Uhane i waiho kokoke Hemolele puka pā. Aia mea i pāpā i? Iaie?.

Alexandrovsky hoailona mea uku, aʻaʻole i maikaʻi like, no ka laʻana, Basil. Akā, me nā hoahānau o loaʻaʻaneʻi malie, oluolu, kuleana hūnā 'ike a me ka maluhia. Loko o kona mau pā hele mālie kamaʻilio ana me ka Haku ma ka pule. Iauaeoia oo? Ecia ke nanea i ka laulā manao a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ka mea, e hiki mai kekahi kapa kiʻekiʻe o ka Kamenka. E hele i kēia wahi ho'āno, a me ka uhane o ka maluhia a me ka lokahi noho aliʻiʻana.