Allotropic mea: daimana a me ka graphite. I ka haʻilula o graphite a me ka daimana.

Ua noa Ua kama'āina me ka 'ona e like me graphite a me ka daimana. Graphite ua loaʻa mai'ō a'ō. No ka laʻana, ka mea, ua i ua mau laau la no ka mea penikala. Graphite - ka waiwai mea nō affordable a me ka nike. Akā, ua i ka waiwai, e like me ka daimana, ia mea okoa mai ka graphite. Diamond - ka pohaku loa pipiʻi, he loa ke nānā a me ka aniani moakaka, ma ka Akä naÿe, e graphite. He mea eha e manaʻo, akā, me ka Nine Inch haʻilula graphite coincides me ka daimana kuleana. Ma keia 'atikala, mākou e kūkākūkā ana i kēia mea hiki.

Graphite: ka mōʻaukala a me ka waiwai o ka mea pōhaku

Mōʻaukala o ka graphite hoi na tausani o ka makahiki, no laila, i ka mau makahiki o ka hoʻomaka o ka palapala noi 'ia paha ka paʻakikī loa. Graphite Ua kaulana no ka i he alakaʻi mele maikai o ka uila. Eia hou, i kēia mea pōhaku ka loa fragile. No laila, ka mea, ua i mau laau la no peni.

Ke Nine Inch waiwai o ka mea pōhaku ke komo i loko o ke kahua o ka inclusion i huiʻia me na waiwai e like me paʻakai a me ka mekala 'åkilikai ke hooheheeia. Mea pōhaku aʻole e hoike mai i loko o nāʻakika.

Haʻilula graphite - C, a laila ka mea, o kekahi o ka allotropic OEeAAaO kokoke ono o ka hehee ai o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika papaʻaina - kalapona.

Diamond: ka mōʻaukala a me ka waiwai o ka mea pōhaku

Mōʻaukala o ka daimana o loa hana. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka mea i loaʻa i ka mua daimana ma India. I ia manawa, ua nele ke koko hookahi, e maopopo i ka mana ana o keia pohaku. Kanaka hulihonua i wale ike i keia pohaku ka loa paakiki a me kaʻaʻahu. A hiki i ka 15th kenekulia, diamonds ua like kona waiwai nui emi ma mua o'emerala a me ka'agate. A laila, he ike jeweler ka wā e hana ana me ka pōhaku i haawi ia i ka nani facet, a hope la ia mea e like me ke daimana. Ua i laila, i ka pohaku, a hoike ia ia iho i loko o nā mea a pau kona nani.

ʻano nui diamonds hoʻohana 'ia ma ka hana. Kēia mea pōhaku o ka ikaika loa i loko o ke ao nei a pau, i mea aha ka mea, ua i abrasives, kālai no machining paa metala a oi.

E like me ka makou i ike ai mamua, o ka graphite i loko o ka Nine Inch haʻilula - C,ʻo ia haʻilula mai he daimana.

Ka oko ao ma waena o daimana a me ka graphite

I loko nō o ka mea i na nā minelala hao i like Nine Inch nā papakuhikuhi, i loa okoa mai kekahi i kekahi me ka nānā aku, a mai ka Nine Inch wahi o ka nānaina mea.

Mua o nā mea a pau, a me ka daimana graphite i pono okoa hale o kekahi i kekahi. No ka mea, graphite ua haku o ka maka aha o hexagons, no ka mea hoi daimana i ka cubic aniani 'ole. Ke fragility o ka graphite, kena ae la ia e ka mea i ka loulou ma waena o kona mau papa loa oluolu e kue ana, e hoopuni kaawale kona nā'ātoma mai kekahi i kekahi. No ka mea, o keia, graphite mea oluolu i ka hoʻokemu malamalama, oia ka loa pouli, e like me ka daimana.

daimana 'ole ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea hoʻokahi i carbon'Ātoma ua hoopuniia e eha'ē aʻe nā'ātoma i loko o ka tetrahedral pyramid a he triangle. O na'Ātoma ua aia ma ka like ka mamao mai kekahi i kekahi. Palapala mai na nā'ātoma ka loa ikaika, i mea aha la daimana mea ai paakiki a me kaʻaʻahu. Kekahi daimana waiwai - mea i ka mea, ke alakaʻi malamalama, e like graphite.

Malihini i ka haʻilula o ka ia me graphite daimana haʻilula, akā, na nā minelala hao i loaʻokoʻa? No! , No ka mea, daimana ua hana ia ma ke ano maoli me ka alahula mau puʻe, a laila, he loa kokololio anuanu maila 'ana o ka graphite ia lŘlŘ ma haʻahaʻa puʻe, akā, he kiʻekiʻe loa ana wela.

He aha mea he allotropic waiwai?

Allotropic mea - i kēia mea he mea nui manaʻo i loko o kemika. 'O kēia ke kihi e leie aku, e hoomaopopo i ka waiwai mai kekahi i kekahi.

Ke kula allotropic waiwai? Anoee ma luna o ke kumu hoohalike o ke graphite a me ka daimana, e like me kā lākou mau oko ao. No laila, ua aʻo na oko o ka daimana a me ka graphite, ka mea hiki ke manao ia allotropy - o ke ola ana i loko o 'ano o ka elua a oi waiwai, a oko i loko o lākou me nā hale a me ka waiwai, akā, i ka like Nine Inch haʻilula paha e pili ana i ka ia Nine Inch hehee ai.

Kaniak graphite daimana

Graphite haʻilula - C - aeʻepekema e paka i kekahiʻano o ia mea, kūpono ma ka graphite allotropic waiwai i loaʻa.

Kumu e hai mai a me ka schoolchildren a me nā haumāna e pili ana peheaʻepekema i ho'āʻo e ho okumu diamonds mai graphite. Kēia moʻolelo ka loa hana hoihoi a me ka pīhoihoi, akā, no ka mea, e leie aku oe, e hoomanao i ke ola ana o allotropic waiwai like graphite a me ka daimana, a me kā lākou mau oko ao.

Kekahi manawa aku nei,ʻepekema i ho'āʻo e ho okumu diamonds mai graphite. Ka mea i manaoio ia ina ka haʻilula o ke daimana a me ka graphite o ka ia, e e hiki ke hana i kekahi daimana ka mea, no ka mea, i ka pohaku ka loa pipiʻi a me ka pohihihi. Ano, ua ike no ia i ka mea pōhaku daimana i ke ano ma kiʻekiʻe puʻe a me instantaneous ka huʻihuʻiʻana. No laila, i ka noiʻi hoʻoholo ihola e puhi ѓrafit, pela e pili ana i ka mea e pono ai keia no ka daimana ho okumu. A ma ka mea, he mana hiki mai, ka Naita me ia i loko o ka graphite i hana i ka mea uuku loa daimana nā pōaka.

I ka hoʻohana ana o graphite a me ka daimana

I ka lā, a me ka graphite a me ka daimana eʻano nui ia i loko o ka hana. Akā, ma kahi o 10% o ka huina daimana? Iecaianoaaiiuo hele i ka Jewelry hana. Loa pinepine i ka graphite peni, e like me ka mea i loa fragile a me ka brittle, a me na lau ko läkou '.