Alpha pāhawewe

Kekahi 'ano o ka nukelea pāhawewe, i pili i kaʻaneʻane a pau a ianoiyuaa a ike i ka' epekema? Ueo a me ke ano o ka nalu, (particles), mea Alpha pāhawewe. Ke kumu o keia kŰia hana like me ka maoli paha artificially hana (e poloʻai pule) radioactivity. Ke ano o ka radioactivity i ua initialized a puka mai spontaneously kapa maoli radioactivity a me kona "hoa" - he nucleus o ka lolelua ka kūloko ma kamaʻilio ma waena o ka haʻahaʻa (particles) o ka nucleus. No ka laʻana, na nuclei o ia radioactive hehee wale e like me uranium a radium-235 ke spontaneously hoʻokuʻu akula, alpha, Hoʻokolohua a me ka gamma (particles). Alaila, ma laila nō, a me nāʻano o nukelea pāhawewe: Alpha pāhawewe, Hoʻokolohua pāhawewe a me ka gamma-pāhawewe.

Haʻawina Ua hōʻike ia, alpha (particles) e kŘpa a noho malie hoi a hiki i ke kanaka kino, no ka mea, e loaa i kekahi i lawa ke kiekie wikiwiki, nae, i kŘpa a haʻahaʻa penetrating hiki. Kēia hiki ole ke olelo mai no nāʻano o nā (particles) - positrons, electrons, Hoʻokolohua (particles), a i ka nui oi aku ka ikehu Loaʻaʻia, mai keia wahi aku, oi penetrating. E like me ka mea kiʻekiʻe-alapine kukuna, gamma (particles), i he kiʻekiʻe loa anal hiki a me ke ola-na olelo hooweliweli au.

Ma pōkole, ke Alpha pāhawewe - he ano o ionizing pāhawewe, i mea ka noho'na makaainana i ulu a kuhikuhi kahawai o ka ikaika i hoopiiia (particles) me ke kiʻekiʻe māmā holo a me ka lula 'ikehu Loaʻaʻia me.

Ma muli o ka a ianoiyuaa a loaʻa lā o ka 'ike i loko o ka mahinaʻai o nukelea ikehu, i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o Alpha pāhawewe i ka radioactive isotopes o ka waiwai i loaʻa i ka'opi o ka waiwai no o ka nawaliwali o ka'ātoma makaukau na kaula paa a me ka hoʻokuʻu akula, alpha (particles) i loko o ke kaʻina hana o kēia ka palaho.

E like me ua oleloia, ke kumu nui hiʻona o Alpha pāhawewe, i maopopo ia lakou, mai nā ano o nukelea pāhawewe, o kā lākou mau kŘpa a haʻahaʻa penetrating mana. Keia kanawai ua wehewehe ia e ka mea i ka (particles) i ke kiʻekiʻe māmā holo, a no ia mea, i ka ionization alanui e lanakila loa koke. Ma ke ala, "i kēia" ka, alpha (particles) e hiki no e pili ana i ka nui helu o ka Ion i kuahene, ma ka huli, he kiʻekiʻe ionization nuʻa.

Ke alo aku o ka nui ionization nuʻa e hoʻoholo i ka liluwelo laulā o Alpha pāhawewe, i mea e pili ana i pa umi aku ko oi aku ma mua o ua malama me ka X-Ray pāhawewe. I kekahi hana ma luna o ke kanaka meaola ua hoikea mai oia, i loko o ka mea i aie ai i ka mea kiʻekiʻe māmā ala ma luna o kona ili i ana'ā. Inā ka Alpha-(particles) e hele i loko o ke kino, e like, ma ka waha a hamama eha, ka mea laila, hohola iho la mawaena o na kanaka kino me ke kōkua o ke koko. Ma keia hihia, he mea kekahi maloko irradiation.

Kēia hookoia apono 'i ka hoʻohana' ana o Alpha pāhawewe i loko o ka iapaau ana o ka maʻi likeʻole i loko o nā kaʻina hana no laila,-kapa Alpha Inc.

Helu, a Nine Inch ano o ka kŰia o Alpha pāhawewe mea i ka Ion hua mai la ma o ka hooholo ia ana o, alpha (particles) kona ikehu Loaʻaʻia, ma hope o i loa koke ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia mau Ion i lilo iho i loko o ka loa maʻamau helium nā'ātoma. Pela, ua hiki ke olelo e pili ana i ka holomua ma liluwelo nā'aʻaʻa o na kanaka meaola radiochemical reactions. Mau reactions ae i ka hoʻohana 'ana o Alpha pāhawewe no ka' inikua hana, no ka mea, i hana i loko o ka papa o isotopes - radon, thoron, ua he pōkole wā o kona olaʻana a me ka hiki ole i oi ino i ke kino i loko o kaʻaeʻana me ka hoʻokumu palekana laʻau heluna a me nā kaiapuni.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kaʻina hana i Alpha Inc nā paha radon auau, noi o radioactive Alpha-compresses ka loli wahi o ke kino, ka hoʻohana 'ana o radon wai, inhalation o radon-waiwai lewa.

Kēia mau kaʻina hana i ka maikaʻi ia ma luna o ka ko mākou hopohopo a me ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko nenoai, i analgesic a me Anati-hoʻoʻino hopena.

Lohe nuiʻia oaio? Kahiʻeleu ana o Alpha Inc no ka lāʻau lapaʻau hana i na hokele o Pyatigorsk, Tskhaltubo, Brambach a me nā wahi ma kahi e maoli kumu o ka radon.