Amphibian - He aha ka keia? Common helehelena a me ka helehelena o na holoholona

Amphibians - e kauoha mamo Crossopterygii. Ka mea,ʻikeʻia 380 miliona makahiki aku nei, a ma hope hanau i ka papa o ka mea kolo. Pehea nā amphibians? He aha kaʻokoʻa mai nā holoholona a me ke ano o ke ola e ka mea alakaʻi?

Amphibian - He aha ka mea?

E like me ka mea, ua kīkoʻo akula mana, crossopterygian iʻa i ua i ka mea mua e noho ana ma loko ia a pau e hiki ke hele mai ma luna o ka'āina. Mastering ka hou makahiki, a me ke hakuloli i kekahi rula, ka mea, i nā hoomaka ae la e hoʻololi, haawi ala i ka hou mea - amphibians.

"Amphibian" - he Helene hua'ōlelo i ua unuhi like "mau ano o ke ola." Ma kālaimeaola, e pili ia i na holoholona e noho ana ma luna o ka'āina, a me ka wai. Ma ka Lūkini terminology oi maopopo, no ka amphibians - ia Aloha amphibious.

Mamua, i ka manaʻo kekahi hoʻohuʻu na wepa ehiku, a otters, akā, ma hope mai, e komo wale eha-legged vertebrates mea i hui ole ia i ka amniotes. Hoikehonua, amphibians papa uhi wale salamanders, caecilians, newts a me na rana. Loa, he 5 ia 6,7 tausani? Ueo.

Pōkole hōʻike o ka papa

Amphibians - nā vertebrates i loko o ka holoholona aupuni i waena ma waena o ka iʻa a me nā mea kolo. Nui kona mau lala o 'ē aʻe manawa o ke ola i loko o ka wai, a ma ka aina. Nā'ōlelo, a me ka loiloi mua 'ana o ka hapanui i wahi i loko o ka wai, a ua ulu mai, ka mea, ua ano honua kahi ola. Kekahi? Ueo noho wale i loko o ka wai.

Loa amphibians mai i tolerate i ke anu, makemake mahana, humid wahi, akā, hiki ke noho i loko o ka arid wahi. Ma lalo o adverse rula, e hibernate ole hoʻololi i ka manawa o ka ha awina, no ka laʻana, mai ka po, a hiki i ka lā. Naʻe, kekahi? Ueo i noho i loko o ka loa akau, no ka laʻana, Siberian salamander.

Amphibians noho kokoke freshwater Reservoir, a me kekahi manawa kau i ko lakou larvae, a hiki i ka hohonu puddles. i loaʻa wale i kekahi mau? ueo i loko o ke kai. ? Ac? Ua ana ua hahai ka eha kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao: hua (caviar), larva, metamorphosis a me ka makua. Ma salamanders nei a ola ka hanau ana.

Nā lālā o ka papa nawaliwali pūnao, no laila, ka mea hiki ole ke hoʻolimalima hale e aʻo Kanaka MeaʻAi Kanu ai. Amphibians mau Moana, aʻai ma luna o nā mea kolo, liʻiliʻi invertebrates, a i kekahi manawa me ko lakou poe hoahanau. Nui manuʻai opiopio iʻa, chicks a me rodents. Wale i ka larvaeʻai ma luna o nā mea kanu tailless paukū.

Pehea mai ka mea nana?

Mawaho 'ole o nā amphibians Ua loa okoa. Group caudate, i nā newts a me salamanders, ma ka helehelena kohu o ua moo nei. Ko lakou ulu ana mai i 20 mau kenimika. Lākou kino He elongated a me ka welau a me ka lōʻihi huelo. 'ā'ī, hoʻi a me ke alo'ūhā, ua pōkole.

Rana i tailless amphibians. Ka mea, i ka palahalaha iki flattened kino a me ka pōkole'ā'ī. Ka huelo Ua loaʻa wale nō ma luna o tadpoles ke kahua. Lākou mau lala elongated a me ka manao, e straightened i ka manawa o ka lele komo, a o 'Amelika (walaʻauʻana aoao o ka pohupani hale). Manamana rana, a salamanders i pili ma ka pūnaewele o ka ili.

Caecilians - keia amphibious pa alima "legless". Mawaho, nana e like ilo paha nahesa mea. Lākou nui like 'ole ka ÷ he umi kenimika a hiki i ka mika. Caecilians i ole lala, a ua hoopokole i ka huelo. Ua uhi i ko lakou kino me ka unahi, a Lime nā pōpō i eleele, aole hoi pouliʻeleʻele leo, i kekahi manawa, me ka mau kiko a me ka hahauʻana.

mall hiʻona

Ka ili o vertebrates, multilayer, akā, lahilahi lawa. Ua kekahi mau glands e pee mucus e uhi i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Ma ia kekahi lawe hanu. Ma kaʻilikai, ha amphibiansʻo ia ka mea oluolu, a me ka? Ueony e noho ana ka hapanui i loko o ka wai, i halo o mua,

Ekolu-o ke keʻena o ka naʻau o nā amphibians, elua Panel ua malama wale nō i loko o salamanders. Elua holo: ka poe liilii, a me ka nui. Kino ka mahana mea,ʻaʻole ikaika a me ka hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mea mawaho kaiapuni.

Brain amphibian mea oi aku ma mua i loko o ka ia a me ka papa koa, mai 0,30% (V waʻa,) i 0,73% (tailless) o ke kino ke kaumaha. Lākou hihiʻo mea hiki ke maopopo ma waena o nā waihoʻoluʻu. Maka aniani moakaka uhi lalo a me ka hoaka o ka lihilihi leathery. Ka mea,ʻike i ka ho'āʻoʻana i ka hewa, a hiki ke nānā 'wale palemo iho a me ka awaawa.

Ka ili o ka papa kuhikuhiE kino maupaʻa i ka ai iiiaanoaa o ka nano a me nā aʻalolo a hāʻule pahū wale. Ma tadpoles a me ka wai? Ueony o nā iʻa i ka malamaia kīloi paʻewa laina, i mea kuleana i kohoʻia i loko o ka lewa.

A helu o tailless mucus ma luna o ka ili he awaawa make. Ma ka hapanui o hoopii, ia mea i nā palapala i kānaka, a ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka disinfection o surfaces. Naʻe, i ka ino o kekahi Tropical? Ueo i e weliweli. Ke'ī mai, ka mea uuku, yellow rana (e nānā Hawaii photo luna), he listoglaz weliweli o kekahi o ka loa mea nihoawa la eha i loko o ke ao nei.