Anati-pahu kī Degtyarev. Anati-pahu pū o ke Kaua Honua II

Film "Mele o ke koa" wehe me ka loa piha o ka pōʻino. Soviet-Maikaʻi koa poʻe hahai iā he German pahu, huna ka opiopio untried koa e hele,ʻo ia holo i ka mīkini o ke kila mea ana e hopu mai me ia, a hoea. A koa ike kekahi lele Anati-pahu kī Degtyarev. A mea hoʻohana palaka ka lehu wale no ke ola. He hoi e pana aku i kaʻenemi mīkini a inciting ia. Ua Ua holo mai ana i kekahi pahu, akā, i ka Maikaʻi mea i lilo a me ka mea kuni i ka pū.

"Ua hiki ole e! - I kēia lā, e hōʻike 'ē aʻe "poe akamai i koa mōʻaukala." - Aole anei ia iloko pahu kapa kila me ka pu! "-" Aole oukou e hiki "-! E hai mai ka poe i kama'āina i kēia kumuhana maikaʻi aʻe. Inaccuracy i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he narration i ua hana, akā, e pili ana i ka hakakā uea 'o keia ano o nā mea kaua, a me ka chronology.

A iki e pili ana i nā kaʻa mokulele

Anati-pahu pū i hanaia ma ka ke kanakolu o ka XX kenekulia i loko o na aina. Ka mea, ua kokoke Logical, a kupono pāʻoihana ma ke kahe ana o confrontation kapa kila kaa o ka manawa. I ka mea kaua ua ia e ka iniiaiie kumu o ka paioʻana ia, a me ka PTR - kiʻekiʻe, akā, oi lawe lima. e mālama nei i nā nā kaʻa mokulele manao ino ma ka pahu auka pili i kēia ōlaʻi, a me nā haneri o machines, akā, i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka hoouka pomaikai e hana i ka makemake lehulehu o ka poʻe hao waleʻike makaʻole i ka enemi. E lanakila i ka paa pale laina, i hoʻolako pono me ka kaua e hou ana i mea kaua, a me ka loloa ana o minefields a me ka hana 'enekinia, kanu'ōiwi (deragona niho, hedgehogs, etc.), Ua i ka mea o adventurous a me ka fraught me ka poho o ka nui dala o ka lako a pan. Akā, inā i ka hoa paio koke ku poorly hoomaluia pauku o ka mua, aole e e ole manawa no oʻApelila ia. Na Google i ke urgently "hawele iho puka" ana ma ka iho, e hoʻohiolo i ka pu a me ka infantry, a nō pono e eli. Koke haawi aku i ka huina akau o nā pū me ka ammunition i loko o ka weliweli wahi mea pilikia. Here a me ka maikaʻi kēia Anati-pahu ka pū. PTRD - Mea pepehi kŘpa a olelo hoopomaikai, a inexpensive (nui ho'ēmi ma mua o ka pū). Ka mea, ke paka i ka puu, a laila, iai? Oaiaaou ia a pau papa. Wale no ma ka hihia. Koa, kahiko ana ia lakou, paha a pau enemi poʻina nalu i perezhgut, akā, hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe 'ia i ka hoouka kaua. Manawa e e lanakila, ke kauoha e i manawa e huki i ka nui ikaika. Mākou, manao iho la no laila, he nui ke 'ano laulā ma ka hopena o ke kanakolu.

No ke aha la hana mākou koa nele PTR

Kumu i loko o ka USSR i ke ana a me ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o Anati-pahu pū i loko o ka prewar makahiki i kokoke curtailed i kekahi mau mea, akā, pookela mawaena o lakou i ka mea wale kūpono ' koa ao ana o ka Red Army. Kekahi nā kānaka kālailai kuhikuhi ana i ka hoʻopiʻi ana i ka nele o kaʻike o ka Soviet alakaʻi, e overestimate i ka degere o ke kapa kila hoomalu ana o ka Kelemānia poʻina nalu, a pela no i hana aku ai i ka hewa ka hopena e pili ana i ka mea haʻahaʻa ka hoʻokōʻana o SSS like me ka mea kaua papa. Aia nō a hiki i maopopo nä haumäna i ka Lunakanawai Glavartupra G. I. Kulika, ia opined. Hope ka mea, huli mai ia i ka 14.5-mm o Anati-pahu kī Rukavishnikova ATR-39, aponoia ma ka 1939, aponoia ka Army Red a me ka makahiki ma hope hoopau, e hiki hou i ke kapa kila o nā ano o ka ipu, a i ka Wehrmacht i ka 1941.

He aha ka mea kēia kanaka Kelemānia hele

Soviet moe aʻela ka mokuna Hitler ka poe koa me ka poʻina nalu ma ka oi o ka ekolu tausani. He paʻakikī e loiloi i keia armada o ka hanohano, ina e hoʻohana i ke ano o ka nane. Latest poʻina nalu (T-34 a me HF) i loko o ka Red Army ua nui emi, wale he mau haneri. No laila, paha na kēia kanaka Kelemānia ipu ua e pili ana i ka ia kona mea e like me kākou, ka laupaʻi superiority? Kēia mea,ʻaʻole pēlā.

Pahu la uaʻaʻole e oluolu, ka mea hiki ke kapa guideshoe. Me ka pū, a me ka poʻe o nā kanaka, ka mea, kaupaona iho la he uuku oi ma mua o ke kaʻa. Degtyarev antitank rifle ia i hana i loko o ka Akuma ka o 1941, ka mea a hou pono ma. German T-II ua i mea maikaʻi,ʻo ia iā ia he bulletproof hoʻokoe a me ka pōkole-pū caliber 37 mm o. No ka mea, ua he T-III, a makemake kū i ka puʻupuʻu PTR paa, akā, wale i ka wa a ku ma ka frontal loa, akā, i loko o nā like hoʻopunipuni ...

Kekahi "Panzerwaffe" he Czech, Polish, Aaeuaeeneei, ka 'ōlelo Palani a me nā pio mīkini (ka mea, e komo i loko o ka huina), pohole, OOAOAaXUEIE a poorly e makaʻuʻole ana māhele. Ka nui, e hoike ana i kekahi o ia mau mea hiki e Anati-pahu kī Degtyarev, i kekahi manawa, a me ka mai i makemake i ka manaʻo.

"Tigers" a me ka "Panthers" he na kēia kanaka Kelemānia hope i ka 1943.

Ke resumption o? Iecaianoaaiiuo

He Heʻauhau iā Stalin ka alakaʻi, e ao hewa ia skillfully. Ka olelo hooholo i ka hoʻomau 'hana ma ka PTR i i ka lā ma hope o ka kaua, hoomaka ae la. Kēia mea hōʻoleʻia kāna i ka mana o ka nele o kaʻike e pili ana i na, e olelo oe e kahiko ai Loaʻaʻia Wehrmacht, i ka lā e loaa ia ike wale ole i ke Akua. ʻO ka manaʻo (emi ma mua o ka malama, i lilo i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka mana naehana) Competition Ua paʻa mau Eia kekahi laʻana, kokoke lakou e ho'āla ai i? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Anati-pahu rifle Simonov hoike maikai hualoaʻa, akā, i loko o kaʻanoʻenehana kēia lākiō o ka emi lua o ka hoao ana PTR. Ka mea, ua oi paʻakikī i loko o ka manaʻo, a me ka hoi kaumaha, a hoi i alakaʻi ai i ka luna o ka olelo hooholo. Ma ka lā hope o Augate Degtyarev antitank rifle Ua kauoha aku aponoia e ka Red Army, a hahao i loko o? Iecaianoaaiiuo ma ka lima hola ma Kovrov, a ma nā mahina - ma Izhevsk. No ka makahikiʻekolu i i ka mea oi aku mamua o 270 tausani'āpana.

mua i nā hualoaʻa

I ka pau ana o Okatoba 1941 ke kulana Hawaiʻi ma ke alo nalu. Ke avant-garde o ka Wehrmacht hele mai i Moscow nā kaʻakālai echelon o ka Red Army aneane ua pepe ma ke kanaka nunui "ipu", he nui 'āpana o ke Europa hapa o ka USSR ma lalo o ke kuekue wawae o ka poʻe komohewa. Ma kēia mau ana, i ka Soviet koa i ole lilo naau. Nele kaua i lawa na mea, i ka poʻe hao wale i hōʻike heroism, a kaua me ka poʻina nalu, ka hoʻohana 'ana grenades a me Molotov cocktails. Mawaho pono o ka ahakanaka laina i hou mea hōʻike i ke alo. 16 November 1075 koa Infantry Regiment o ka 316th Māhele, pepehi ekoluʻenemi poʻina nalu, ka hoʻohana 'ana PTRD. Photo meʻe a Naziʻoe puhi ia paʻi Soviet nūpepa. Soon ukali ma kekahi sequel, ma lalo o Lugovoi hoomaka ae la e puhi he eha pahu mamua lanakila Warsaw a me Paris.

haole a MFI

makahiki Newsreel kaua pinepine ae la oia pio ko makou mau koa me ka Anati-pahu nunui. Lewa a Episodes hoʻoili kaua me kā lākou hana ma ka Feature films (e laʻa me, i loko o ka masterpiece S. Bondarchuk "A kaua no ka hale"). Palani, American, Pelekāne a me ka Kelemānia koa me PTRD Documentary kākau no ka mōʻaukala nui emi. No anei keia aha i ka Anati-pahu pū o ke Kaua Honua II heʻano nui Soviet? I kekahi mau loa,ʻo ia. Ma na mea o keia mea pepehi i hua mai la wale nō i loko o ka USSR. Akā, e hana ana ma luna o ka mea e noho ana i loko o Pelekane (Boyce'ōnaehana) a ma Germany (PzB-38, PzB-41), a me Poland (ke A Hawaiian), a me Finland (L-35), a ma ka Czech Repubalika (MSS-41) . A hiki i'ākilikai Kuikilana (S18-1000). Kekahi mea i nā kānakaʻenehana o kēia mau mea a pau, me ka kanalua, technologically "holomua"'āina i ole i hiki keʻoi Lūkini mea kaua no kona naau kupono, hiehie oaoieei-pāʻoihana, a me ka mea e like ai no hoi. A me keʻano mālie ae hoʻolele i ka pu i loko o ka oncoming pahu mai o ka hale kaʻa,ʻaʻole na koa hiki ke hana. E hiki.

Ka puka nō ia o kapa kila?

PTRD i pili ana i ka ia hana ano like me ka antitank rifle Simonov, akā, e hiki ia ia (17.3 vs. 20,9 kg) a pōkole (2000 a me ka 2108 mm o, niioaaonoaaiii) a constructively simpler a, nolaila, emi manawa ua koi 'ia i ka ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka pono o ka lńkou poʻe. Mau kumumea wehewehe i ka State Komisina i koho, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i PTSD ke ahi i ka nui ana ma muli o ke kukulu pyatipatronnogo hale kūʻai. Ke kumu nui ma Hawaiʻi o kēia mea pepehi nō i ka hiki e komo iloko kapa kila palekana mai kekahi mau mamao. Ua koi 'ia e hoʻouna i kekahi kūikawā kaumaha pōkā mai ka kila kāna mau' ōlelo (a, kohoʻia, a me ka hou mea hō'ā ahi ho'ā 'ia paha ma hope o hele ma ka'ākeʻakeʻa mai) kekahi i lawa ke kiekie kōmi.

hou

Ka loihi ma i ka Anati-pahu kī Degtyarev mea pilikia no ka mea e kahiko ai kaa o kaʻenemi, - hapalua o ka kilomika o. Mai keia ia mea hiki ke aloha ia nā pale kaua, e like me bunkers, bunkers, e like me airplanes. pūpanapana nui o 14,5 mm o (papa B-32ʻike mau kapa kila-hou mea hō'ā ahi a BC-41 me ka pālolo superhard kōkua). Lōʻihi hoʻopili like munition lele pūkuniahi, 114 mm o. Distance pale umauma hoʻokahi lesion me ka hunāhunā o 30 knm mānoanoa o 40 mm o, a me ka haneri mika keia pōkā ka puka nō ia 6 knm.

pololei

Pololei o nā hualoaʻa e hoʻoholo i ka pomaikai o ka pana ma ka loa kūlana wahi o kaʻenemi lako a pan. Hoomalu i ua noke holomua, no laila, na koa i hookuu a koke ka moʻolelo kuhikuhi, e waiho aku pehea e pono e pili i ka Anati-pahu ka pū. ʻO kēia manaʻo o ka hakakā kapa kila kaa pono lawe i loko no o ka manawa kūpono o ka haule ana i loko o ka nawaliwali wahi. I ka hoʻolele i ho'āʻo me ka haneri-mika ka mamao o 75% o nā pōkā loaa i loko o ke kaiāulu o 22-kenimika ka pale kaua waena.

mea i manao ai

Na mea a ka poe noonoo ole oaoieei-pāʻoihana, primitive, ka mea e ole e. pinepine lawe mai wwii mea kaua i loko o pilikia rula aie i ka puʻe wale akula kēlā ke piʻoloke, a kuhikuhi i ka hana nā hālāwai hoʻonaʻauao ma makaukau wahi (ka mea i hiki mai ia i kekahi manawa e hana i loko o ka wehe ea). Mākou i pakele ai i kēia hopena Kovrovsky a me Izhevsk nā hale hana, a hiki i ka makahiki 1944 i na PTRD. Anati-pahu kī Degtyarev, hoʻowahāwahā i ka pono io o ka mea, a Desha i pau na e piʻi like o Lūkini armourers.

Pahu ua wili, vosmizahodny. Ke alo o ka loa, he pono ole, a me ka mea mua a me ka makaʻelua-e hoomaemae ia (i ka 400 m + a me 1 km). PTRD kauoha me ka maʻamau rifle, akā, he rebound ikaika ua alakai i ke alo o ka barela wawahi iho a me ka pūnāwai kŰia absorber. No ka pono, ke kumu i hoakakaia (no ka mea, ke malama i kekahi e hali ana i na koa,) a me ka bipod. Na mea a pau'ē: sear, hāmareʻano papa hana, alima, holoholona, a me ka rifle kailaʻae, hapai ae la ia me ka ergonomics, a i mau Ua kaulana no ka mea kaua Lūkini.

hana

Ma ka mahinaʻai, hapa 'ia' disassembled hana oi pinepine, ka hoʻolako 'ana a me ka disassembly o ka puka e like me ka loa hoohaumia iho la pa alima. Inā keia mea,ʻaʻole lawa, ka mea, ua pono ke wehe i ka bipod, luahi, laila disassemble i ke kāhea, a hoʻokaʻawale i ka kiʻiaka holo ana. Ma haʻahaʻa wela, anu ua noi lubricant, i loko o nā hihia o ka mau pu aila № 21. Na kini puʻe wale ka loaʻa o ka ramrod (collapsible), oiler, screwdriver, elua bandolier a me nā wai-hoʻopale uhi o ka pepa (kekahi ma kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao o ka pu) a me ka hana kino, kahi loaʻa nā hihia o ke aʻo a me ka hakakā ana, e like me ka pono me misfiring a me ka hoʻolako 'ole.

Korea

I ka 1943, hoomaka ae la German ka hana e paka meakino, a kaumaha poʻina nalu me ka ikaika protivosnaryadnym hoʻokoe. Soviet koa hoomau e hoʻohana PTRD ku ei ka malamalama, hoomaluia emi kaa, e like me ka uhi i ke kī pūʻana o ka papa. I ka pau ana o ke kaua i ka pono no ka Anati-pahu pū nalowale. E hakakāʻana i ka i koe Kelemānia poʻina nalu ikaika mea kaua a me nā mea kaua 'ē aʻe pono ka hoʻohana i ka makahiki 1945. World War II i pau ai. Ua manao ia i ka manawa PTRD irretrievably hele. Akā, elima makahiki ma hope ka mea, hoomaka ae la ka Korean War, a me ka "kahiko pu" hoomaka hou kēia huakaʻi, nae, ma na allies mua - ka Americans. Ua oia makaukau North Korea poe koa, a me ka PLA, ka mea kaua ma ka Peninsula a hiki i 1953. 'Amelika poʻina nalu o ka postwar hanauna pinepine i haule, akā, he ua a pau. PTRD hoʻohana a pehea ka ea pale 'o ia hoʻi.

Ke kia-kaua mōʻaukala

Ke alo aku o ka helu nui o ka maikai mea i kū hoʻokahi ano paipai, e nana aku i kekahi mau mea maikai pono no ka mea. Na umi o na tausani o nā huahelu i ua waiho i loko o ka lubricant. He aha Anati-pahu kī hiki ke hoʻohana? Hoikehonua, aiiay ka hunāhunā pahu ke hoole aku i ke pa a wela mea lele, ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka wai ÿauÿau (a hiki ina ia mea me he kāna mau 'ōlelo a me ka kōkua kūikawā). Ma ka 60th manao i PTRD ke imi sila a me nā'ō koholā. Ke manaʻo mea maikai, akā, ka mea, ua kaumaha kēia mea. Ua mea i hiki i ka hoʻomaka sniper ke ahi i ka mamao o ka mai a hiki i ka kilomika o o ia i ka pu, ka mea kiʻekiʻe mua māmā holo e leie aku e pana loa pololei ma ke alo o ka'ōnohi maka. Mea kaua BMP a BTR PTRD, mai hemo wale, nolaila, me na mea kaua i keia la uaʻaʻole loa hoʻi kona pilina. Pela ka mea i loko o aee, e kali ana ma na eheu ...