Aquarium catfish, Changeling: hōʻikeʻano, photo

Som-shifter kama'āina i ua hoano e aquarists. Kēia iʻa i hele mai i ka ipo o ka papa anuʻu loa kai ao nei i loko o ka muliwai, o ka hope kenekulia. Catfish o kēiaʻano i ka hanana hiki - ka mea, cukou e opu mai, e like ia make. Laila mea i ko lakou inoa. Wale i, e ai ana, ka mea, kūlana 'i ka maʻamau kulana no ka iʻa a pau.

Som-shifter: kaianoho koholā

Ka Poeikohoia o na? Ueo Synodontis nigriventris no i ka mea Siluriformes, ohana Mochokidae (bahromchatousye poe carps). Mua keia nani iʻa mai Tropical Africa. Ma ka home noho maʻelemakule vegetated wahi o Cameroon a me Kongo. Ka hapanui pinepine i loaʻa i loko o hoʻokupu Lekini a me Kongo muliwai, ma o ic me ka maopopo a me ka maʻemaʻe ka wai. Ma Europa aquarium catfish, Changeling (Hawaii photo oe ke ike i keia 'atikala) ikea i ka makahiki 1950.

mawaho hoailona

Ke nōhie inoa o keia iʻa Synodontis o ia hoʻi, "fused niho" a me ka inoa o ka? Ueo nigriventris - ". Pouli opu" E like me ka rula, o ka iʻa i ka pigmentation iki uala eleele abdomen. Ua hūnā iā ia, mai predatory iʻa a me nā manu. Changeling - catfish aquarium, a, e like loa ia, i ka uala eleele abdomen. Ua apono 'ia e neʻe i ka hoohaunaele i ka wai o ka ili honua. Ironically, a, neʻe loa ma na paia o ka aquarium, catfish ke ka ao ka abdomen ke aniani.

Changeling - ka mea wale nō catfish, kona ili ua hoonele ia o pokou papa. Kona ili mau nō, ua pena mucous secretion. Som-shifter (kiʻi, nui like 'ole hiki ke loaʻa i loko o nā mea a pau a paʻi o ka aquarium) oblataet elongated, stocky, i kekahi mau mea flattened laterally kino. Profile e pio mai abdomen mea iki uuku ma mua o ka hoʻi.

Ma ke poo, he ekolu hui o whiskers (tactile). Mahalo iā ia, i ka ia ua aʻo i kaʻoihana hoʻi mai kēlā wahi i loko o ka papa anuʻu loa kai aupuni. Maka - nui. Roth - ka lalo, hiki Changeling like holomua foraging mea ma ka lalo o ka loko, a me ka waiʻili.

Ka huelo fin - he māhoe. Dorsal fin ka mea, he triangular kinona, me ka ikaika mua ulana lole. Ka loa, he pono ole ke kala - grayish-beige me kaʻeleʻele a me kaʻeleʻele wahi lilelile, a i hoʻopuehuʻia ma ke kino a me ka haloʻole i loko o ka chaotic ano.

Som-shifter Black (mystus leucophasis), i ua pinepine kapaia kaʻeleʻele kai okohola, kuai ana i 'ano uncommon. Ma waho aʻeo ka waihoʻoluʻu a pau, ia mea kokoke i kekahi mea okoa mai ka panina 'elele o KGS - eha hui o barbels, a hiki i ka lōʻihi o ka oi ma mua o ka hapalua o ka torso, me ka mana dorsal fin, typical o ka Moana kino shape. Ke aquariumʻeleʻele catfish ulu i iwakālua kenimika, a ma kona ano maoli ana o kona kino lōʻihi e hiki hiki kanakolu knm.

Sex oko ao, a Ana

Wahine catfish-shifters i nui ua wahi la, ke kane nunui slimmer a me ka uuku o ka wahine (6 knm a me ka wahine - 9,5 knm). HRE noho i loko o ka aquarium o ka mai a hiki i ka umi makahiki, he hou ola catfish e hihia.

Inā 'oe e hoʻoholo ai, e kuai ia he nui kekahi, oe e ike i ka synodontis ka muli o kona kulana nui waihoʻoluʻu a pau, uʻi kino shape a me ka loa nui nui, ka aquarium mea kokoke i kekahi'. O ke kumu ho i kā lākou mau maʻa o ke peʻe. Inā ka pahu mea,ʻaʻole lawa ka hale kamala, ka iʻa haha aku ke koikoi, lilo lethargic a me ka AEeOEXAaI.

maʻiʻo

Synodontis - i unpretentious i loko o ka maʻiʻo. Eia naʻe, e pono e hoike aku i ka manaʻo i loko o ka hihiu ka mea, e noho ana ma ka ike a me ka maemae wai, no laila, ma ka hale e hoohainu i ka pili kiko'î e e wae:

• 'ākilikai pH - 6,5-7,5;
• wela - 24 ... + 26 ° C;
• wai paakiki - 4-15 °.

Som-shifter, he Hawaii photo a oe ke ike ma lalo nei, i ka pono no nā kānana, a aeration o ka wai. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea e pono ke lawe mai pule 30% wai loli.

aquarium mea hoʻonani

Changeling - catfish aquarium, o ka ili i ka mea i ole i ka iwi papa. Eia hou,ʻo ia i ka mea maikaʻi ke kino mustache a me ka lehelehe. A pau i kēia pono o ka hana e hoʻokokoke i ke koho ana o ka honua. Ka mea e ole eʻoi aku ka pahi a me ka nui. Ka pono koho i e ua hoʻokōʻia iliili a lohi muliwai one.

Ma ka pa hope o ka aquarium, kau i ka mea kanu manoanoa. catfish He ma ka po, e imi aku. No keia mea, pono mea kanu a me ka hana a me ka nui lau. Ma ka foreground ua ana i hoonoho ai i na meaʻimi hoʻopunipuni puka:

• nui na pohaku;
• ihe;
• pālolo Tube;
• driftwood;
• uuku pua ipu (i ka lalo).

Mālama no ka hahana, ia mea pono mai ka manawa i ka manawa e hopu ia ia me kaʻupena. Kēia E e hana nui me ke akahele, no ka mea, hoike mai synodontis spiny haloʻole, a i hoopuniʻino wale. Pinepine no keia mea i ka hoao ana aquarists hoʻohana i ka kūpono nui aniani kiaha, i ka i ua pili i ka kūikawā peni.

Som-shifter - iʻa malie a me ka maluhia, i ka makemake o nā e noho i loko o ka pack. By lā ka mea, ua huna i loko o na hale kamala, a hana paha ua hoike mai i ka po. No keia iʻa pono aquarium o i emi malalo o ke kanalima nā lika.

e ai ana

I vivo som-shifter i hanai ma luna o nā mea kolo e hāʻule ma luna o ka waiʻili, akā, no ka mea, ua he papalalo waha, ia mea pinepine pono e ohi i ka ai, lana ka opu mai. Mau iʻa makemake e loaa mai ka ai, a ma ka hale i ka ili o ka wai. Ua hiki eʻai o nā holoholona, a me kaʻai kumu. Pinepine hoʻohana a hui ukuhiia.

Catfish - muli o kona kulana he voracious iʻa, no laila, ināʻoe e kūʻole i kona mana, ma laila e e hua'ōlelo i makemake momona hoʻokomo kālā. ʻae kela ano keia ano o ka iʻaʻai, (me ola) - i kaʻiʻo o ka shrimp, bloodworms, tubifex, pipi, maloo ka ai, mai ka punawai-hoʻokumu Manufacturers, finely kua ia lau (kaʻukama, zucchini). I e pili ana i ka welelau o ka overeat ma ka pono o ka unloading lā (1-2 manawa no ka hebedoma).

hana

Mākou i mua i olelo ia i ka K'lauea catfish, Changeling i ka po. HeʻAʻole makemake i ka mālamalama o ka lā, no laila ia i hūnā iā ia mai kona poʻeʻimi hoʻopunipuni hale kamala. I loko nō o ka muli o kona kulana maluhia ana, Changeling hiki ke lawe mālama ana noʻu iho. He oluolu ke kiʻi a me ka oiʻano pākīkē mau hoalauna - Dupin. A liʻiliʻi laha 'o ka iʻa (Neon, guppies) maikaʻi,ʻaʻole i ka catfish podselyat like synodontis hunts i ka po, a hiki hoouka lākou mau hoalauna. Shifters pihaʻi me na pua holoholona liʻiliʻi (5-7 kanaka). Inā 'oe e hele i ka i catfish, akā, oe ano i he uuku ia, alaila oe e hookokoke kikokiko catfish , a "suckers" - pela ka mea pono, mai hana ino aku i kekahi.

Som-shifter: nā'ōlelo

Synodontis ea i moe waiwai nui ma 2-3 makahiki. E ho okumu i na kumu no ka spawning, e pono e kiʻi i ka 50 hano aquarium, iai? Oaiaaou ia, e like me mākou i hoakakaia mamua. I ka wai, E i na kēia mau 'ano:

• pH - 7;
• paakiki - 10 °;
• wela - +27 ° C.

Na mea nona o kēia mau iʻa e ike i ka mea, ole i loko o aquariums e loa pohihihi keia, no laila, e hoʻoulu spawning mea pono e hoʻohana hōmona injections. Initially kaʻawale i ka wahine, mai ke kane, ka hoʻolako 'mālama nui iʻaʻai, i loaʻa ka ole e emi malalo o kanakolu pakeneka o ka mea kanu i ka ai.

Ma spawning i ke kane poʻe hahai iā kona poe i waeia kekahi, lana kona'ōpū mai, ma kekahi wahi o ka iʻa i papani ai hoi i ka minute, a ma ka wai he mea caviar. ka mea, aole e oi aku mamua o elua millimeters. He mea i ka malamalama melemele waihoʻoluʻu. I ka wahine e waiho aku i kekahi manawa e pili ana i ke tausani hua i i holoi aku i ka wai pele. Ma keia manao, ma hope o ka spawning mea pono e hooki aku i ke kahe i loko o ka pahu, a me na nā hoʻohua e wehe.

fry

Ke incubation au mau 172 hola, i hanau he kūlana fry pane koke i ka Map. No laila, i ka loko e e malu ai. Ai i ka ai, a me ka mea, hoʻomaka eʻau i ka lima o ka lā. E hanai i ka fry ola lepo.

Young synodontis ke au, e like maʻamau iʻa i loko o ka aquarium mua. Wale ma hope he umi pule, e huli i ka maoli shifter - e huli opu mai, a me ka 'auʻau' ana e like makua iʻa. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka ulu opiopio nani lohi, no laila, mea nona e e ahonui.