Auhea o Karadag? Karadag mauna kiʻekiʻe, kiʻi

Karadag - nui mauna huahelu i loko o ka Crimea. Ka lapa Ua aia ma luna o ka Black Sea mokuna ma ka waena o ke awāwa, a Otuz Koktebel awāwa. Ka inoa o ka mauna Karadag, o kona kiekie i ka 577 mika, ua ukuia a hiki i ka mea e pau ai ka luna huahelu o ka hookahi inoa haku ana o ka lua pele fossils ma ka pouli poʻo. He no ka mea, pouli waihoʻoluʻu piko Karadag kuahiwi kualono, a loaa Turkic inoa, a 'o ia hoʻi "Black Mountain". Ridge ninoaaeyao he uuku 'āpana o 20 sq. ei. Ua Ua maheleia i eha māhele:ʻume mākenēki lapa a me ekolu mauna papa koa Kok-Kaya, Hoba-Tepe, a Karagach. Ke kapakai ma ka wawae o Karadag indented Hono, i waena a me nā iauaeoia oo? Ecia e loa Popular wale Bay, palena a me pozzolanic. Hawaiian lapa laina kŰlń ao mai ka liluwelo ku i ka akau-hikina pa holoi o Koktebel.

Mai ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o ka ciia maoli

Ka hoailona kokua o ka lapa no ka manawa mua loa o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o kaʻepekema ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19th, ka wā Academician Prozorovsky ike ia Karadag mea o ka lua pele kumu. I ka wā mai ka 1885 a hiki i 1897 makahiki, Academician Lagorio malama aʻo i ka'āina, a i ka 'ā ina palapala' āina o Karadag, e makaikai i ka kūloko pele pōhaku, a hana i ka hoʻokolokolo pono Nine Inch Ka Ikepili o kēia mau pōhaku.

Kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana scientific study o ka wahi hoʻomaka 'ana ma hope o ka hoʻokumu o Soviet mana. Ma na 20s A.Sludsky nä känaka 'epekema loaʻa i ka lua pele Karadag hope hoʻohana i ka Middle Canyon ana nou. Mai na 30s o ka 20th kenekulia geology ua, ua aʻoʻia e kānakaʻepekema kualapa Muratov, Lebedinsky, Kirichenko, a he nui na mea e ae.

I ka 1922, Academician AP Pavlov Ua waiho mua aku i ka manaʻo o Karadag hoopakele a me ka hana ana ma luna o kona mokuna o ka National Park. Naʻe, i ka manaʻo o Pavlov i ole pomaikai. Wale i ka makahiki 1963, na Aupuni aeia Karadag ano keʻena kapu.

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ka huliau Karadag

ea holo hanaʻaneʻi kekahi ano o ka airy lama hoʻohuihui o ka mauna nahele a me ke kai, ea. Ka lewa ano maikai ia ma luna o ke kanaka kino. Ke ola i loko o nā maʻiʻaʻai hiki ke ikeia ma hope o ka hapalua o ka hora hope hiki i keia wahi. Ke aniau i loko o ka wahi o ka lapa loli aʻe: ka Hawaiian e hoomaemae ia me ka pakiko Hawaiian aniau mea okoa mai ka pelapela a, ma ke aniau ka maloo, moderately wela.

Karadag mauna i loko o ka hoʻoilo, a me ka puni e ole ka paipai 'iauaeoia oo? Ecia mehana a me ka ikaika aku ka ino. I ka hooilo o ka mahana hiki fluctuate ma waena o 15 ° C e -25 ° C. Kēlā wā i kēia wā ka mea, ka hana i mea i loko o January, Roses hoʻomaka e ua pua i nā. Oia wela oscillations ana aie i ka mea i nā hua ea, i mea hoʻa'ā i mai ma lalo o Artic anu ea lawe hikina'ākau makani.

Karadag kuahiwi waipuna, he Hawaii photo no i pono pono ia e hanaʻia i loko o ka luawai, uhi i loko o kekahi mau waihoʻoluʻu: ke kinemona, Crimean lumbago, dogwood, luawai Adonis, squill, snowdrops, a oi.

Ka luna hoʻomalu i wela a me ka maloo. By hapalua like-July ka mea puhi i ka mauu a me na laau he nui loa, a me ka hopena e pinepine mai hemo mai ahi. lā mahana kākaʻikahi kulu lalo + 38 ° C.

September lā mea,ʻaʻole nui okoa mai ka wela kau lā. Naʻe, i loko o ke kakahiaka ahiahi hana e hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi: ka mahana paka ua a hiki i ka nohoʻana ma 19 ° C - + 22 ° C. I ka hoʻomaka o November anuanu.

Nature Karadag

Live Karadag honua mea okoa, a hiki mai ka mea likeʻole ano o Crimea. Ma ka palena o ka Karadag ke loaʻa loa pohihihi laha 'o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona i ole hou nei ma luna o ka Honua. Penei, e like me koho o biologists, e pili ana i ke kolu o ka mea endemic (mea ulu a me nā holoholona laha ') e aia ma luna o ka Crimea Karadag.

ʻepekema, ua hōʻike 'ekolu kuana cii ma Karadag:

• 0 - 300 m + luna o kaʻilikai - he kāʻei o ka nalu a me ka lāʻauʻoka-grabinnikovo steppes.
• 300 - 400 m + luna o kaʻilikai - he kāʻei o ka nahele a me ka lāʻauʻoka woodlands.
• 400 ka m luna o kaʻilikai i ka piko - i ke kāʻei, ma laila nō kahi pohaku, lāʻauʻoka a me ka hornbeam ululaau.

Nō hoʻi, ma laila nō ekolu microlandscape:

• vulcanite eiiieaena Coast;
• eiiieaena o sedimentary pōhaku (ka hapanui o ka caiiaaaieea no, a me ka mauna Karadag);
• Hawaii microlandscape (nā wahi o ka caiiaaaieea).

Ka mokuna o ka no? Ua manaoia e lilo i kumu nui mawaena konu o nā mea olaʻokoʻa. Total ma ka Crimean Peninsula ua poe e 2400 laha 'o ka flowering mea kanu, a me kahi o 1.170? Ueo ulu ma Karadag. Ka a pau mea kanu o ka caiiaaaieea ninoieo o 2782? Ueo. Ua nui na mea kanu i komo i loko o ka World Red Book. Kela ano keia ano e ulu ana i loko o Karadag, o ka nui 'epekema maikai ole wale no kona rarity, akā, i hoʻokumu: he nui helu o? Ueo ulu' aneʻi no ka mālama '-Ice Age.

Research Station inoa Viazemsky

Karadag Mountain ma Crimea i nā hiʻona maoli e,ʻo he nui noiʻi mai a puni ka honua. No laila, i keʻano nui scientific kula i loko o ka southeastern hapa o ka Peninsula o Crimea o ka Karadag scientific ia hoonoho ai i ka inoa hope la Vyazemsky. Ua kapaʻia ma hope o ke nä känaka 'epekema Terentiya Ivanovicha Vyazemskogo, ka mea i loko o 1914 ma lalo o wartime rula a me ka hohonu ulia i loko o ka Russian aupuni a pau, alakai noiʻi ku, a ana alakai aku ia a hiki i ka makahiki 1927, i ka inoa o ke koa. Ma hope o ka loaʻa o ka mauna Karadag scientific ia hoonoho ai i ka mea i lilo ole wale he wahi gula o ka Crimea, akā, i kona oo? Enonei-? A me kaʻepekema waena.

Ecotourism ma Karadag

Ma lalo o ecotourism ua maopopo ole wale hoomaha ma ke ano, kahi kanaka ke hoʻonānea a i leʻaleʻa. Eco-? Ecia mea he nui, a kuleana hana. Ecotourism - e aho, he hulina polokalamu pili i ka mālama, ma mua me ke koena. Over makahiki 12 ma ka Karadag no? , Loaʻa nō nā pūʻulu o ka ecotourism. Ua 'āpono' ia e ka "? aneeo ala" Halau o Sciences o Ukraine i ka hana 'epekema, a ola polokalamu ma lalo o ka inoa. Iloko o na makahiki o ka "ala" e komo i loko o kēia polokalamu he nui helu ana o kanaka, mai a puni ka honua. Ka lōʻihi o ke "alanui" mea e pili ana 14 ei (7 ei o ia - he aina'āina lā, he 7 - Ala). Ke hele ma ka "? Aneeo ala" hiki ke hele aku i kekahi, o ka poe kū kaʻawale, a me ka hui.

? Ooia "? Aneeo ala"

A pau ka poe i ke aikane, e ho'āʻo iā lākou iho i loko o ecotourism e kaumaha ana? Ooia.

• Koktebel Karadag Koktebel (5 hola).
• Spa-Karadag-Spa (5 hola).
• Spa-Karadag Koktebel (6 hola).
• Koktebel Karadag-Spa (6 hola).

Hiking ala hele Koktebel-Karadag Beach-Bay Poloka. Bay hamama i iauaeoia oo? Ecia kela makahiki ma 20 Iulai.

I ka akoakoa ai ua aia na ke keʻena luna o ka "Garadagh" hookoe, i ua popularly haawi ia ia e like me "liluwelo Station". I e kono i ka "liluwelo Station" iauaeoia oo? Ecia e ike i ka hōʻike a me Dolphin a me ke kai liona, he nui aquariums me kaiakū wai ola, ka exhibition o pohihihi keia manu a me na holoholona, he iau no? A mea 'ē aʻe.

Ala i Karadag

Real maoli mea hoʻonani iʻikeʻia a hiki i ke ao nei, o ka Karadag mauna ma Crimea. Pehea e kiʻi i kēia kupanaha wahi? Ke koho wikiwiki loa, safest a makepono ala e kiʻi ai i ka no? E ia i holo pololei nalowale i Feodosia. Mai Feodosia i Karadag nā kaʻa'ōhua, taxis a me ka paulele i ka hoʻomana eaaei. Ka mea, i hoouna mai Feodosia a hiki i Koktebel e like, a me ke koe nō.

Inā Koktebel nana aku i ke kai, e hiki ke ike pehea ka akau o ka mauna Karadag ma Crimea - e hoʻopiʻi kū'ē ma laila wahi i nā mea a pau i aloha o ka pohihihi, a ua maikaʻi kona ano.