Croatia hoomana: mau hoomana ana, nui icai

Ma kona mōʻaukala pinepine ae la oia Croatia i lalo ka noho aliʻi o nā Hawaii. I waena o kona lanakila a me nā luna,ʻo Orthodox, Kakolika a me Nā Poʻe Isalama, no laila,ʻaʻole mea e e hiki ke ekemu iki mai i kekahi hoomana ma Croatia ua manaoia e ia i ka papa hoʻokahi. E ka ho'āʻo e hana me keia hope ma ka pauku.

I ka haku mele 'ana o ka heluna kanaka o Croatia a me ka hoomana

Croatia - ia mea heʻuʻuku aupuni loa, i ka hale ma kahi o 4.8 miliona kanaka, 51% o ka i ua wahine heluna kanaka ia. More ma mua o 90% o ka heluna kanaka i Croats. 'Oiai, aia ua nei Ua he kiʻekiʻe influx o nā meaʻeʻe moku, ka hapanui o Italian kumu. Ua kū i ke au e pili ana i ka paipai 'ana o Croatia i loko o ke ao nei. Serbs nō ka nui lāhui 'ê. Ke aupuni Ua hoi ka home i Albanians, Bosnians,ʻaeʻa, Italians, Hungarians, Czechs, Slovenes a me na mea e ae.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE hoomana ma Croatia - Catholicism. Kēia manaoio Kākoʻo oi ma mua o 85% o ka heluna kanaka. Ka mea e hiki mai ana loa, he pono ole ka hoʻomana o Orthodox Kristiano - 4-5%, ukuia a hiki i ka helu nui o Serbs. Agnostics a me atheists pu hoike no e pili ana i na ia nui, e like me ia o ka Orthodox i manaoio. A kŘpa a uuku pakeneka nō Nā Poʻe Isalama a me ka poʻe Kalawina.

moʻolelo

Ma ka VII kenekulia Croatsʻikeʻia i loko o ka palena o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia moku'āina (Repubalika o Croatia). Hiki wale mai nō, ina ka mea, he pegana, a me na mea he nui Slavs. Ke ole o ka mōneka, a Byzantine misionari pâʻani 'o ia i loko o ka lokomaikai o ka Christian manaoio. I ka wā mai VII e IX kenekulia peacefully a painlessly hele mai i ka bapetizo ana o ka Croatian heluna. Ua i loko o ka X kenekulia i kūkulu Orthodox ekalesia kahi lawelawe i mālama 'ia i loko o Croatian a Old Slavonic' ōlelo a pau.

I ka XI kenekulia i ka Great Schism , ka Croatian heluna uaʻike piʻi ikaika puʻe ma ka aoao o ka Pope. He nui hoohuliia ana i Catholicism. Hoomana ma Croatian i banned, ka hana hoouna ma Roma. E hou aku hoʻomōhala a hoʻoikaika i ka aoao o Catholicism Franciscans, Dominicans a laila Jesuits. Ma ka Middle Ages Catholicism ua paa i ka papa kuhikuhiE hoomana ma Croatia.

Mana i loko o ka moku'āina e pinepine hala i loko o kekahi mau lima. No ka lōʻihi manawa, Croatia ua ma lalo o ka mana o ka Austro-Hunakalia aupuni a pau, a ua i kākoʻoʻia e ka Ekalesia Hui. Iloko o ke ola ana o Yugoslavia, i ka ninau o ka manaoio i kekahi mau mea worsened - i hoao e hui pu iho la i loko o ka hookahi ana o Orthodox Serbs, Hui Croats a me Muslim Bosnians alakai aku i ka haipule, a me ka mau o onei. Ma keia manao, he nui loa Orthodox Serbs holo aku la i ka aina.

Croatia: hoomana i loko o ka mea kēia moku'āina

Ma hope o Kuokoa i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ke Kumukanawai ku okoa ana o ka hoomana i ua hoʻouka kekahi, a me ka like o nā mea a pau hoomana ana ma mua o ka kānāwai. Catholicism like me ka papa kuhikuhi hoomana ma Croatia ike ma ka laupaʻi ana.

Ke i nā kula e ae e paa haʻi'ōlelo pili i ka hoʻomana, akā, i ke alo i loko o ka lumi papa mea ole OAXA. Ka Anahonua, ma ka hoomana i papa hoʻolaukahi kuhikuhi ma ka Ekalesia Hui. Haipule ahahui i mana. Marriage, palapala hoopaa Church (o kekahi hoomana), ua noʻonoʻo ka luna ma ka moku'āina pae.

I loko nō o ka mea i mua o ka kānāwai, ka Ekalesia Hui aʻole i oko mai nā hoomana ana, ka mea, aole ia i kekahi mau pono. No ka laʻana, ka mea, makahiki launa mai kālā kōkua mai i ka State, i ua enshrined ma ke kuikahi ma waena o ka Waikikana, a me ka Lepupalika o Croatia. Ke koena o na kaiaulu kahuna i loaa hoʻolako 'ia o, nae, ka mea, ua lawe mai i ka lilo ana o ka hoomau, a ola kālā. Ma waho aʻeo ia i ka Hui, i ke aupuni i ka Serbian Orthodox Church, Muslim, Bulgarian, Croatian Old Hui, Teselonike i Orthodox, Adventist a me ka na ekalesia e ae.

Hoʻomana Mohameka ma Croatia

Ua hiki mai i keia Balkan moku'āina ke Muslim ka manaoio a me ka poʻe komohewa - ka Ottoman Kauai. Ma ka XV kenekulia, ke Ottoman aupuni a pau i ke kāohi o ka hapa o kēia Croatia. Pakele o ka Turkish rula mau mea ua wale i loko o ka XIX kenekulia, a iloko o ia manawa Croats nui hoohuliiaʻi i Hoʻomana Mohameka. He nui medieval moʻolelo a me nā huakaʻi e like me Marco Pigaffet nana ana i ke kanawai i ole kekahi-kapakahi. Ua hiki ke heluhelu i ka mooolelo kahiko o ke kilo i loko o Kou i loko o ia mau lā, he nui loa ka helu ana o Kauai i ike i ka Croatian 'ōlelo. ʻO loko o nā luna aupuni o 'aha hoʻokolokolo lumi i kekahi manawa olelo ia.

Currently, Nā Poʻe Isalama ma ka aina o ma kahi o 1.5% o ka huina heluna kanaka. 'O kēia ka hoomanaʻano nui o Tureke, Albanians, Bosnians a me ka Roma. He hana hoihoi 'i, i ka wa ua ka Ottoman aupuni a pau, ma Croatiaʻaʻole i kūkuluʻia he hoʻokahi Hale Pule Isalama. Ano, kekahi o ka mea nui mosques ma ke kūkuluʻia i loko o ka moku'āina poʻo aupuni - Zagreb.

haipule icai

I ka manawa, kekahi kahuna aiiia, i ke aupuni i hoʻokumu i ka kūhelu hopena pule. Mai ka loa e like me ka hoomana ma Croatia - Catholicism, e paa i ka Kalikiano icai a pau e like me ka Hui Church mau lā 'alemanaka. Ua pili ia Easter, a Christmas (ka hope kaulana ma December 25-26). Ia auoiaea ma ka moku'āina pae i kekahi: Day o ka Three Wise Men, kino Christi, mea mahuʻi a pau wa Day. Poe kanaka, ka poe i Nā Poʻe Isalama, e 'ae' ole i ka hana iloko o ka Ramazan Bayram a me Kurban Bayram, ka Orthodox - ma ka Orthodox Christmas, a me ka poe Iudaio - ma Yom Kippur.