Bacteriophages - ia ... a he mau olelo e pili ana i Virology

Kēlā me kēia phage hiki iho mailoko wale kekahi mauʻano o ka koʻohune. A no ke aha la bacteriophages malama pololei kekahi kanawai, a 'aʻole i pili i ka microflora maoli i loko o ke kino.

hana bacteriophages

A hiki i ka anal o ka mea hoʻomaʻi i loko o ka halepaahao pathogenic bacterium o ka hoʻokomo 'ia' i loko o kona genome, a me kona kumu kāki i huli no. A hiki i ka loko o ka mea koʻohune halepaahao accumulates i kekahi dala o hou mea hoʻomaʻi (particles), kona luku i, a me na nā mea hoʻomaʻi i ke aupuni 'mawaho a me ka hoomaka ana e iho mailoko o hou mea koʻohune keena

Aia he mau ke ano o ka bacteriophages:

1. pae lōpū bacteriophages

Kēia phage, i mea hiki ke lohi hoonui loko iho mailoko mea koʻohune keena. Ka mea hiki ke hoolilo i waena o mea koʻohune panalaau ia, mai kekahi hanauna aku i kekahi, mai ka manawa i ka manawa ma ka pepehi microbial keena. Keia kanawai ua kapaia lysogenic.

2. Virulent bacteriophages

Kēia phage, i kuu mai ia i loko o ka germ halepaahao hoʻomaka kokololio nā'ōlelo, a ma ia alakai i kokololio loa ia'na o ka loli ana o halepaahao. Keia kanawai ua kapaia ka lytic.

i ka hoʻohana 'ana o

I kēia Pseudomonas bacteriophage ua hoʻohana 'ia e hana nā mea palahēhē kena ae la ia e Proteus, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Pseudomonas, Escherichia, Klebsiella. Ma mua o ka Hekikai o antibiotics, bacteriophages he ka wale mea hoʻohana e pono infectious maʻi. Akā, i ka wā antibiotics ua ikea au, uaʻoi kekahi loli ma ke kulana, e like me ka mea, he poe noonoo pono a me ka ai ', i mai koi ia i ka piha koho, no ka bacteriophages.

kahi e pili

Ka mea i na bacteriophages e hoʻopale. Koʻohune ke lilo aku pā lonoaʻili i ka hopena o antibiotics. No laila, ua ka mea lāʻau lapaʻau hana e mau synthesize 'ē aʻe. Akā, e like me kou ike, antibiotics hoʻololi kemikala uea 'i kaupalena. No hoi, antibiotics mea nui paakiki i ke hakuloli i bacteriophage hana, a e like me ka poe akamai, i ole e hiki i ka hoʻomōhala ia'ku i ka laulā o kekahi mau phages na microbes. Eia hou kekahi, bacteriophages - e ai 'i iʻaneʻane oleʻaoʻao waiwai, ka mea kākaʻikahi i allergies, ka mea hiki ke hui me kekahi ai'. Currently bacteriophages pono kukuluia ma ka iapaau ana o purulent keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko oʻoki kino, urological maʻi, intestinal nā mea palahēhē i loko o nā pēpē.

ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole

Bacteriophages - Ua pololei kekahi ai ', no laila, e koho i ia iʻano paʻakikī. Inā i ke kino o i ka koʻohune pono, a kena ae la i ka koʻohune maʻi i kekahi mau mea okoa, o ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka mea hoʻomaʻi alo aku i loko o ke kino ka i oi aku 2-6 lā, ma hope i ka mea, ua lukuʻia.

bacteriophages lapaʻau

Ka hoʻohanaʻana i bacteriophages e hana pono i ke 'ano lōʻihi manawa. No ka lapaʻau me antibiotics mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO lawa 5-7 lā, a pau i waeia i phages ma na papa ekolu o 7-20 lāʻanuʻu. Ua Ua manaoio ia phages lilo i ka hiki e hoolilo mai kekahi bacterium i kekahi hapa o kona genome - kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea antibiotic ia'ku ua hoolilo, pathogenicity.