Botulism: symptoms, mua kōkua, Kāohi

Botulism - he maʻi weliweli a me kekahi manawa ona i ke kumu anaerobic koʻokoʻo Clostridium botulinum, mau noho ana i loko o ka lepo. Aia ua loaʻa mai ka holoholona liʻiliʻi. Nā spores ke waiho waho no ka makahiki i loko o ka lepo, a ina e komo ai i ka airless kaiapuni, kumuʻiʻo-waiwai, hoʻomōhala i loko o ka vegetative palapala, o ka Naauao kaʻawahia exotoxin i ke kumu no botulism. Ke causative hope paha ia i make ma ka hana o gastric wai, 'aʻole i make i ka wā i ka elima-hola hoʻolapalapa. Wale hapalua hora i hoʻoholo 'ia ma ke anawela ma lalo 120 ° botulinum toxin hiki pepehi.

Ma kaʻaiʻana i ka hale-canned, maloo ka iʻa, ai nā huahana, moʻa ma ka 'aʻe ana i ka' ike loea, e hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha, e hele i pono loa kaʻapu kōheoheo a me ka botulism. Symptoms o ia mau, a hoʻomaka koke hoʻololi, hōʻike loa kokololio kūpono 'ana o ka maʻi.

Nō kāu, mai ka manawa o ka maʻiʻaʻai ana i keʻano o ka wā symptoms o botulism hele mai kekahi hora a hiki i (kākaʻikahi) mau lā.

He loaʻa kekahi kekahi hiʻona, a hiki hooholo i ka botulism? Symptoms hiki ke maheleia i ekolu pūʻulu: mauʻawahia, gastrointestinal, lolo.

Ma mua hihia ikeia e holumua ai nawaliwali, he meaʻuʻuku akā, e ulu headache. Piʻi ka mehana iki - e 37,3 ° -37,5 °. Diarrhea a me ka luaʻi kākaʻikahi pili ana i botulism, symptoms koke hou like, ua hanahana loa constipation i ole e hiki enema.

Iki hope maoli ka dryness o ka waha, lilo slurred olelo, hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia a me ka leo nalo. Kela manawa, i keia kahua ia mea hiki e manao i kaʻike, o ka loa a me ka koke kapa aku i ke kauka.

Inā lapaʻau ua ole ai, ai hoʻoili, i ka hoʻomanawanui hoʻomaka e ka palua ana o ka hihio, a ripples i loko o ka maka. I kekahi manawa haumana ole, e pane i nā mea a pau i ka malamalama. Luna lihilihi ma kekahi maka kulu, maka widen a me ka hoʻololi 'ana i kā lākou mau helehelena. Pinepine hele mai la kekahi hai squint.

Inā mālama ua ole hoʻolako, a laila hele mai ka hāʻule pohō wale o ka moni 'ia, pilikia i mua, a laila, ma muli o ha i ka lōlō hooki. Ke hoʻomanawanui i make.

Inā ke kauka hāʻupu i kaʻike, - botulism, symptoms hoʻokūpaʻa i keia, i ka hoʻomanawanui pono e koke hospitalized. hoola i ke ola mea hiki ole me ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o ka kūikawā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Eia naʻe, manaʻo pü 'ana i ke kino pa a ke ku hoʻopaʻapaʻa botulinum toxin, ma mua o ka hōʻeaʻana mai o ka ambulance oe e ho'āʻo i ka hoʻolako mua kōkua i:

• ka luahi e inu i ka 5% pāʻoihana o ke (baking soda) (ina ka moni 'ia kāna hana i ole i hiki) e induce ka luaʻi;
• e copious enema;
• mea e hoohainu ai i kekahi peach paha kekahi nō hoʻi ka aila, e nakinaki i ka spores ole i germinated;
• ina o ka'aloʻahiʻa i, Nakulukulu no a loa, e hiki ke komo i kekahi ampoule intramuscularly caffeine;
• e höʻike aku panic maʻi pale haawi i ka mehana kiaha dala (e hiamoe ana Akala a i ole!).

Hiki au pale botulism? Kāohi ana, ua nui na mea:

• aole loa e kuai i ai na kanaka, ka poe i ole i loaa ae i ka oihana huahana;
• Au aole loa e ai i ka iʻa, ai a me nā huahana mai spoilage hoailona, canned me ka pehu paha Malama Ka 'ilikai ke poʻi;
• ka ai a me ka canned ka iʻa o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia la e hiki ai koke ma hope o wehe ua? aeiiaiaoaony e hoʻololi i loko o ke aniani a porcelain ipu;
• ka io maka wale nō hale kūʻai i loko o ka pahu hau, makaukau - i loko o ka ipu hao, uhi me ka pilipaa poʻi. Underdone ai E ole e hūnā no ka oi ma mua o 2 hola: ia mea he meakino maikaʻi no ka hooulu ana o ka botulism pathogen;
• mau holoi lumi kuke papa, a oki papa a me nā lumi kuke paahana, a me disinfectants;
• ma o ka hana o ka hale-canned hōʻike noonoo a me ka pololei;
• e malama Kapena Kuke, ka ai ma luna o kaʻuʻuku a haʻahaʻa wela no ka lōʻihi manawa.

Inā kekahi kanaka ma hope o kaʻaiʻana ka hoao ana pōniuniu, nawaliwali, "maka aha" a me ka noe ma mua o nā maka, e lakou e ike koke i kapa aku ai i ka ambulance kahi o ka hoʻomaka aeoaeuneiai lapaau.