Carbonicʻakika: mau 'ike

Carbonicʻakika (H2CO3 haʻilula) - nawaliwali diacid. I ka wela pāʻoihana ua decomposed i loko o ke kalapona'okikene lua a me ka wai. Kēiaʻakika mea o ka mea nui,ʻaʻole wale no na holoholona, akā, i ka mea kanu. Ma kānaka, H2CO3, a me kona paʻakai i kekahi hapa o ka aooa? Nenoai o ke koko. Me ke kōkua o ke aooa? Nenoai mālama i kaʻakika-'ākilikai koena i loko o ke kino, i mea e pono ai maʻamau functioning. Ke dissociation o nāʻakika i loko o ka koʻana koko meakino i nā hualoaʻa ma ka kahua o anions a me cations. Ke ion lehulehu Ua nui no ke kahe ana o na mea he nui biochemical keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino o nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu. I ka maʻi kekahi, i kaʻeleu naoh o ke koko ua 'oni iki i kaʻakika (duodenal ulcer a me ka opu) a me kona'ākilikai (me ka sepsis, pneumonia)ʻaoʻao. Inā acidosis maoli ka hydrogen ion lehulehu. Oia loli, ma ka huli, hoʻonāukiuki aku i ka ulu ana o coma, i ultimately Nā hualoaʻa ma ka make ana o ka holoholona. I ka alkalosis i loko o ke koko maoli ka lehulehu o cations, kūpono ma ka tetanus a me ka make ana o ka holoholona moku'āina.

Carbonicʻakika i hana i ka naoh o ke CO2 me H2O. Ka hapanui o noiʻi manaoio i ke alahula mau ulu o ka mea kanu i ka primitive honua ua pili me ka nui lehulehu o ke kalapona'okikene lua i loko o ka lewa. Ke ulu loa, pili i malama i loko o ia mau mea kanu i nunui pū me kiʻekiʻe (5-10%) lehulehu o carbonicʻakika i loko o ka lewa.

It E e kaulana i mea kanu komo hapalua o ke kalapona. Carbonicʻakika i hanai i ka mea kanu, pela ka poʻea pau i ka solubility o ka mea pōhaku lepo eiiiiiaiou. Nolaila, ma keia hihia, ia mea he pono ke keʻena o ka lepo. No ka mea, carbonicʻakika inhibits nitrifying microorganisms, ka lepo e komo i ka palena iki lehulehu ia mea.

Nolaila, e loaa kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko pono e koe i ka lehulehu o ka olelo maiʻakika. Ka noiʻi i loko o kā lākou mau ho okolohua ike i ka wā lawelawe i kela la i ka lepo carbonicʻakika (400 cm3) a me ke ea (1200 cm3), ia produces palua me na mea kanu i like me ka mea i i ole pihaʻi me keia mau hui.

Ke kulanakauhale Ua wehewehe aku ma ka nui loa o ka lepo ea, no laila ia keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka nitrification a me ka putrefaction i loa, pili. Ua Ua loaʻa i nā lau i loko o ka nahele loa decompose i loko o ka makahiki. Oia ikaika nitrification ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka steppes. Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka decomposition o ke aloha waiwai , kuu ae i ka nui o carbonicʻakika. Ka hope hapa manawa kaumaha ia ma mua o ka ea ole, carbonicʻakika komo malalo iho i loko o ka'āina ma mua o ka lewa, a ma laila he pono 'ole ma ka mea pōhaku eiiiiiaiou.

Me ka hohonu, e eku ana ke aloha residues hāʻule i loko o kaʻoi papa o ka aina, ma kahi o ka O2, akā,ʻaʻohe mea he nui o carbonicʻakika. Ma keia hihia, ke nitrification ka loa lohi. Ma lalo o kēia mau ana mai i decompose mea pōhaku eiiiiiaiou a me ka naikokene i huiʻia ka mea,ʻaʻole i hanaʻia. Nunui chunks o manure makahiki moe ana ma ka honua,ʻaʻole peregnivaya. Landowners i pio e kūʻai kemikala fertilizers (kainite, superphosphate, Chilean nitrate). Innovative mahi hiki hoʻoikaika 'ana i kanu productivity. O ke kumu ho kuhikuhi ana i ka mea i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka hana i ka'āina i loko o ka luna papa o ka lepo aloha residues koe. E ho okumu i e pono ai rula no ka hooulu ana a me nā'ōlelo o ka nitrifying microorganisms.

Phosphorus, i mea ma ka lepo,ʻaʻole mau kemu mea kanu. Tribasic kalipuna posapahate - wailana i huiʻia. Nolaila, o ka lepo mea waiwai i loko o phosphoricʻakika i huiʻia, ua hoohuliia ma infertile.