Dute a me ka moolelo o Central Asia, moʻomeheu, hoolaʻi Kuʻu

Dute a me ka moolelo o Central Asia i ka loa nui na aa e hele ana hoʻi kenekulia. A ma mua e hoopa aku i ko lakou maʻiʻo, e pono e uku i kekahi hoʻolohe i ka mōʻaukala hoʻoilina, a ua haawiia no i kaʻiʻo nō o kēia mamo o na Hawaii kahiko o Central Asia.

Ka mōʻaukala'āina hoʻoili o ka māhele 'āina

Central Asia ua i ka, alahula na makana i na akamai, 'epekema, kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka moʻokalaleo o ka holoʻokoʻa ao noho maikai ana, ua haʻalele i ka indelible hoailona ma luna o mākou, he pono ole mōʻaukala. I ka wā kahiko akamai artisans a me ka poe kauwaʻaneʻi i kūkulu hiki ole i kona nani a me ka hana 'enekinia, hale aliʻi a me nā luakini, pomaikai no na kulanakauhale a me na kauhale, he nui no a hiki i kēia lā nō i ka adornment o ko ke ao nei mōʻaukala kuhikuhipuʻuone. Lifestyles, mōʻaukala naue like, loina a me na aoao o Central Asia i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka pauku.

XIII-XIV kenekulia. ma Central Asia ka mea, ua hoailono aku la e like me ka wā o ke kūkulu o ka nui hale aliʻi a me ka Ilina o i aloha ia kā lākou proportionality huliāmahi, hoʻonaniʻia me ka aahu, maikai lauana. He nui no na kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ia wā i hele ma mua o kākou. Iwaena o lakou i na hanana Registan Square, i ka laila konu o Samarkand; nani Bibi-Khanum; ilina vault ma Gura-i-Amir, a oko a mai na mea e ae a me kona hana'ōmaʻomaʻo Dome.

Poe paahana mua ma ka XV-XVII kenekulia. kukulu ia ma luna o ka hale o Samarkand na iauaeoia me Ulugbek, Tilla-Kari a me Schir Dora ( "ke kūkulu 'ana me ka liona"). I ka moolelo o Central hawaiian kuhikuhipuʻuone - akaka hoike no ka oiaio i ka mea, o na kanaka i mau Ua i ka mea nāna i hana o nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka uhane a me ka mea moʻomeheu o kēia'āina.

1220 ua no nā lāhui kanaka o Central Asia, i ka lono kaumaha - hoomaka Mongol kaua. devastated Genghis Khan mau mau poʻe a pau i thriving kulanakauhale a me na kauhale, luku kia hoʻomanaʻo i kahiko o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka moʻomeheu o kēia mau lāhui kanaka. No ka makahiki, i ka poʻe komohewa i mālama i kēia mokuna, a me ka mea, ua, o ka papa, i 'ole loa na aoao a me ka moolelo o Central Asia, ua haʻalele kona indelible hoailona i ike hiki ke hiki i keia la. A, Ua piha likeʻole ko läkou 'o ka Mongol kaua kokoke i ka Asia'ē.

ohana

Family a me ka 'ohana nā loina i ka loa nui e noho ana ma Central Asia. He mea oi loa aku hoi oiaio na keiki. 'Ōlelo o nā kānaka o kēia mau'āina pihaʻi me na mea he nui aphorisms hoolilo ana i na keiki nei: "He keiki o nā alanui, e like me ka naau," "Aole e hoi he pomaikai i loko o ka' ohana me ke keiki", "Native keiki - ka home mea hoʻonani", a pela aku ...

ohana me ka olioli nui a me ka trepidation kēlāʻike mai o ka hanau ana o ke keiki. Ua hauʻoli hanana mea he kahikoʻano hana. E like me ka hana mau, kekahi mau mea maikai A KA LAHUI noho ma luna o nā lio (ina a pau, ke ahaʻia i loko o ka kauhale), a ua laweia aku la oia ma na alanui, e hai ana i ka hauʻoli lono o ka hanau ana o ke keiki i ka hoahanau, na hoalauna, hoa a me nā hoalauna, ka mea i hoʻonoho iā ia no kēiaʻano o nā makana a me na mohai, ka hoike maikai aloha olelo "e kau poe mamo hoomahuahua mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna aku", "mākou makemakeʻoe e hōʻike mai i ka ahaaina mare o ke keiki," a pela aku ...

PilinaʻOhana ma ka aina hikina i mau ua ike okoa ia no kona conservatism. Traditional Central MaiLanʻohana mea he 'ano nui pūʻulu o kanaka, oia hoi o ka makua kāne, me kāna wahine, kā lākou mau keiki kāne, ka lakou poe wahine, na keiki, a mau moopuna kekahi manawa, e noho pu i loko o ka hale hoʻokahi. Ua ua ike ia ma ka mauna Tajikistan i loko o ka XIX kenekulia, halawai mai la me ka ohana o ka oi ma mua o ka haneri kanaka. Similar nui ohana, ma ka mea, o ke kaiāulu a me kā lākou mau mea e kukaʻi o ka'āina, a me nā loina o "a pau loaa i loko o ka mau waihona waiwai." O ka ai hoopauia ma ko lākou mauʻohana a pau: a pau, opiopio a me ka elemakule, hoakoakoa ae la ma kekahi papaʻaina. ahupapa a mau kaiaulu loa ikaika a me ka 'amelika ia ia. Over manawa ua lilo kea laa, o ka hala bolshesemeynye ana, eia nae no ma ka waena o ka hope ke kenekulia, ua kaulana kekahi ethnographers ia no kona makua kāne e waiho ana i ka ohana home o ke keiki a me ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha a lākou mau huina noʻonoʻo i ka kūamuamu nui.

Ke nomadic kanaka o ka aina ua kekahiʻike e pili ana i ka manaʻo o ka ohana nui kekahi, aole naeʻaneʻi kona mau lala e noho i loko o kekahi o niaie ??, akā, kū wale i ka "paternal" o niaie ?? mai, mai ke koena.

I ka pau ana o ka XX kenekulia Central hawaiian ohana i undergone kekahi hoʻololi. Here a Iese hele lākou mare a me ka manawa, ua hiki, e olelo aku, e hele i noa i ka berena, e kāinoa kou mau ipu ahi. Wale ke keiki muli iho, ili i ka waiwai holoʻokoʻa i na makua, ua e noho ma hope, e nānā aku ma hope o lākou ma ka wa elemakule. Keia rula, incidentally, mea apau o ia ka helu nui o nā lāhui kanaka, a me na kanaka a pau o ka Caucasus.

Marriage ma Central Asia

Ma ka Central hawaiian mauʻohana, heʻeluaʻano o ka mare. E like me ke 'ano mua (exogamous) ke kanaka'ōpiopio, a me ka wahine, ua papaia mai e mare me ka mau pilikana ma ka paternalʻaoʻao a hiki i ka 7th hanauna. Kēia kükohu Ua wehewehe aku ma ka hana o ka mare Karakalpak, Kazakh a me Kyrgyz māhele. Kekahiʻano o ke kūkulu o ka maleʻana (endogamous), ka wā keiki loaaʻi ka mare kokoke a kŘpa a mamao hoahānau, pili ia i ka Turkmen, Tajiks a me ka Uzbeks. ʻOiai ka mea, o kona waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ke kahiko intra- ana i undergone kekahi loli ma ka hopena o ka ikaika kaua, redistribution a me ka resettlement mau mea. He oi loa oiaio o ka Turkmen kanaka, i kānāwai me exogamous a me ka endogamous ohana.

I loko nō o ka likeʻole i loko o nā kumu o ka mare ana, hoʻokahi ololi mea apau o: ke kāne mare mai, e uku wahine kumukuai wahine o ka ohana. I kēia lā, ka mea, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mea i kekahi dala o ke kālā, akā, i loko o nā kauhale e pili pū nō hoola ana i ka mooolelo o ka hoolilo ana o ka helu o nā holoholona e like me ka haawina. bachelorette aoao, ma ka huli, e like me ke kauoha, e hoomakaukau i ka uku, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO oia hoi o ka aahu a me ka hale 'ikamu, a me na nomads mua uku aku ai, pono ka loaʻa o ke ahiahi, he o niaie ??.

Ma nomadic kanaka i ola levvirata oihana ninoieo ma ka oiaio i ka wahine kāne make i ka pilikia i ka hoahanau o ka mea i make wahine e mare. Kēia i hanaʻia no ka aneiai kumu - a pau ka waiwai o ka mea i make kanaka, ili mai la kana wahine, pono nō e noho i loko o kona 'ohana. No ka wahine, i kēiaʻano o ka mare ana ua i manawa e like me ka pōʻino.

He oiaio, e hulina i lohe ai e pili ana ia archaic oihana, e like me ka "mare moe" ka wā o nā mākua komo i loko o ka aelike o ka mare ana o kā lākou mau keiki ia mea, ua nō i ka wā kamaliʻi, a me ka mare ana o ke kidnapping.

Holidays

Holidays kanaka o Central Asia i me ole wale ke kumu o rituals, akā, i keʻano o nā pāʻani, lealea hoopapa (a, ma ke alanui, ua hoikea mai i waena o-poʻe hakakā), hana no nā mea hana keaka, haku mele a me nā mea hoʻokani pila. Ka loa koʻi kaua, a kahiko Kuʻu o na kanaka o Central Asia i Eid AL-Fitr, Eid AL-Fitr, Nowruz.

Hawaiian hoʻokipa maikaʻi i loko o ka Central hawaiian aina

O kanaka ka poe i ike ole kipa i nā'āina o Central Asia, paha i ka manaʻo o'Ākia hoʻokipaʻia. Ka mea nāna o ka hale, e loa haʻalele ka pōloli kona hookipa, a hiki ina e hele oia i elima wale nō minuke. Ka papaʻaina Heʻoiaʻiʻo ia e hoalaala ia me keʻano o nā meaʻono, ua ouo ia, i mālama ai ka 'kī.

Kekahi mau moʻolelo hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i ka mooolelo o ka hoʻokipa ma Central Asia wahahee ma kekahi mea'ē aʻe ma mua o Genghis Khan, ma lalo o kona noho alii ana ua aneane pau haole Asia. Kona mea ua i na hale hoa e kali ana no ka e malumalu ai, e lawe me ka kūikawā mahalo, friendliness a me ka mahalo, a hiki ina ka hoÿokipa ÿia - ka piha malihini. Ma ka hihia o ka 'aʻe' ana i kēia aʻo inhospitable mea nāna i ka manao i ka hopena weliweli: ia paa nākiʻi i ka lio elua flushed, i 'ae' ia ma kekahiʻaoʻao.

Paha no ia mea, i ka hookipa, i koke lilo ole o ka moku'āina, a me ka pono kānāwai, ma Central Asia mea he paʻa mau hehee ai o ka moʻomeheu. Hōʻole malumalu nona ke wale nō ka wā i ke keena hookipa, i hana naʻauao kīkoʻolā mai.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ua mae wale o kekahi mau mea i keia mau mooolelo, akā nō ola.

PilinaʻOhana

I ka pili ma waena o nā lāhui kanaka o Central Asia i mau meaʻano nui. Ma muli o ia nô o kekahi mau inoa ua koiia e kōkua kanaka, "kā lākou", a ina he pili i kekahi mea hewa. Ua mea, he pono ole, eia ka ua kanaka, ka poe i ka kiʻekiʻe kulana, hoopuni iho la ia ia iho me ka lālā o kona 'ohana.

pâʻani Tribal ano laulea nui i kūlana i loko o ke ola o na noho o Central Asia. Aia He He mea mau ia no ka poʻeʻEulopa he nui ka mea, i meaʻano'ē, a kaumaha: ma luna o kona hoʻi hele, mai ka'āina mamao aku i kekahi kanaka e lawe mai i na makana i nā mea a pau i kona poe hoahanau, kekahi o ka i hoike no ka oi ma mua o ka haneri inoa. Ma mau, ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i loko o Central Asia mai e hele nele aku la ia ia.

Mahalo no na lunakahiko

Kēia hana ana i kekahi o na hana o kēlā me kēia noho o ka Central hawaiian aina, i ikeia mai ka wa kahiko. Mahalo no ka mea kūpuna pono e ia, a hiki ina ka makahiki like mea wale nō he mau makahiki. Junior i, e hooko i ka makemake o ka mua, ina ka hope o ka noi mai ia ia ma kahi e, e hele aku, i kekahi mea e lawe mai a lawe kekahi hana hakahaka. Hoole Mohai. Ma ke alo o ke koena o ka ili kanaka e kamaʻilio me ka mea keʻakeʻa. Penei, he malihini ka oluolu, e hooholo i ka mea nui i loko o ka pae ana o kanaka. Mahalo i kēia makahiki luna kiʻekiʻe ua malamaia no o ka ikaika o ka hoʻopaʻi ma kekahi awa halawai: papa kiʻekiʻe Papa Hana me ka 'aʻole, oia loaʻa ka noho maikaʻi.

he nui na keiki

He nui na keiki no hoi o ka hiʻona o Central hawaiian lehulehu. I ka 'ohana ke e 5-7 a oi na keiki. Ka mea, e pinepine hihia ma kekahi 'ohana i hoʻopuka oi ma mua o 10 keiki kakou nana. Ka makemake e i na mea he nui na keiki - he kahiko tenet ma Central Asia. 'Ana ma waena o nā keiki i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO loa mahana, kiʻekiʻe loa i mau makaukau e kōkua kaikaina. Ka mau o ka mea i na keiki i komo loa kakahiaka nui i ka hana.

nā wāhine o ka hikina

Women ma Central Asia i mau naʻu haumāna nui. Ka uʻi o keia mea aie a hiki i ka muli o ka hou hoomanaʻaneʻi. Hoʻomana Mohameka enjoins na wahine he kūlana wale subordinate e noho. Ma nā hālāwai, ina icai a commemoration, na wahine mea maʻa mau i hope i kona hoa kanaka. Hou, e like me ka haipule injunctions, ua papaia ke kanaka, e lawe mai na wahine i ka hana (e like me kaʻikeʻia, Uaʻaneʻane a pau ka hana a puni i ka hale). No ia mea, ua hana nā wāhine o ka hikina manawa a ka hailona.

I keia la, i ke kahua o na wahine a me na kanaka ma ka hui, pakahi aku la ia i loko o hoʻokiwikā wahi, aneane equalize. Ia ka hapanui o kēiaʻohana e akaka ai ka primacy ana o na kanaka.

Wahi o Central Asia

I ka mokuna o Central Asia, e lawe pu mau'āina. Iwaena o lakou: o ka Repubalika o aneea oneiaey, i ka Repubalika o Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan a me ka Repubalika o Tajikistan. Central Asia i ka heluna o ma kahi o 70 miliona kanaka. Ko lakou mau aoao, a me ka moolelo i pili i ka ia, akā, he mea he hailona no oko ao.

Penei, Tajikistan, i ka aoao, a ma ka iho o loa hana hoihoi, ua ikeia no ka mea kupaianaha mareʻana. Tajik ahaaina mare e hele ana ma luna o ka mea like 7 lā. Ka mua kekahi o ka wahine mare a me na kahu, e hai i ka pau ana o ka olelo hooholo, e kiʻi mare. He mau ohana ma ka huli kuni ai kānāwai, e mau no na la ekolu.

A ma Uzbekistan (oi loa i loko o nā kauhale e pili pū) a hiki i kēia lā i kekahi o ka hale, he mea mau i loko o i na wahine a me na kanaka kauoha, e noho ma kekahi mau papa. No hoi i hiki i ka hale hookipa kahua i ko lakou mau nohoalii, ka loa kūlana hoa loaa ka maikaʻi wahi aku, mai ka puka e komo ai.

Turkmenistan - ka loa e haapau nei i moku'āina o nā mea a pau i ka Central hawaiian. Aia Ua paʻakikī e kiʻi ma laila, wale nei ma keia aina, aia ua noa komo i ka Internet, akā, ua paa hoi Hoopaa iho la nae na mea he nui loa-ike kumu waiwai (e like me Facebook a me Twitter). He paʻakikī e olelo pehea kanaka noho ana i loko o Turkmenistan. He nui avid iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hoohalike ai keia aina me North Korea. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i Islamic kumuʻaneʻi, e like me ia ma nā'āina o Central Asia mea,ʻaʻole like ka ikaika. No ka laʻana, mare na wahine hiki ole uhi i kona maka me ka hainaka, ina keia maʻamau pili i kona ohana.

Central hawaiian moʻomeheu ka nui loa kona waiwai. Mai ka wā kahiko, ua nohoʻana a me ka hana iʻaneʻi pono-ike haku mele, kākau moʻolelo, publicists a me nā mea hoʻokani pila. I ka pau ku mai i ka moʻomeheu o aneea oneiaey. 'Aʻole i nui na kanaka ike i ka mea mua Kazakh Auana "Amangeldy" Ua Film hoʻi i ka 1939. Hoikehonua, hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni o ka aina i haawi mai ia pono-ikeia, a ike ma ka leki like "Nomad" a me ka "Mongol". Kazakh moʻomeheu mea maoli waiwai a me nā mea he nui moʻolelo keaka wale-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo, nā mele, ka palapala, ai hana, ka mea aloha a me ka mahalo i ka holoʻokoʻa kia-Soviet makahiki, a ma o aku.

Ke Aupuni Lepupalika o Kyrgyzstan, mai ka manawa kahiko ike moena ulana. Ka moenaʻaneʻi - ma ka mea, o ka papa kuhikuhiE hehee ai o ke Kalaiaina, a me ka hoike ana o ka moolelo kahiko o ka aina. Mai ka Kyrgyz rugs i i ka hulu hipa, ka mea, e makemake ana ia mea aa, akā,ʻaʻole i ulana.

Kyrgyz lahui male i noho aneane kŰlń no 700 makahiki, nō hoʻi i loko o kua'āina wahi. An hana hoihoi oiaio mea i mare na kaikamahine kapa i ana hoʻonaniʻia me ka oi bizarre ma mua o mare wahine. O ka papa, i loko o nā kūlanakauhale kākaʻikahi kekahi mea ke ike kuʻuna lole, i auou caiaiai ma ka Europa maʻamau hoopii.

mālama 'ana o ka mooolelo

Ke kahiko moʻomeheu o na kanaka o Central Asia e komo i ka nui helu o ke kula i shape artisan a me ka hooko mākau, no ka mea, he nui na makahiki i hiki mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna aku. Aia He He maʻamau kumu kiʻina aʻo kaʻina, haawi ia ia e like me "Ustoz-shogird", a 'o ia hoʻi "haku-apprentice". Ua uaʻike i ke kanaka'ōpiopio e pana aku au i me ke kumu pono manawa, a e ia na mea he nui makahiki, e loaa i ka pomaikai ma luna o kona noʻeau 'oihana. Mahalo i ka maikaʻi-hoʻokumu rula o ka hoolilo ana i ke kūlana mākaukau maoli mai kumu i nā haumāna, waiwai a me ka mea aoao, a me ka moolelo o Central Asia, ka hapanui o ia mau mea i ola ai i ka makana lā, a me keia ua ike ia e ka guarantor o ka pomaikai a me ka malama ana o ka wahine paha, o kekahi lāhui kanaka, a me kekahi aupuni.