Dystopia - He aha ka keia? Ano, 'ehaʻeha ka a me Symptoms

Ua lohe mau no ia i ka mea like me ka "dystopia". Kēia manawa ua hoʻohana 'ia e Kû ke i ka hewa wahi, i ua offset, mai ko lakou mau wahi o ka'aʻaʻa pauku, kanaka keena paha i nā loko. I mākou i kēia lā i ka 'atikala mākou e ho'āʻo i ka loaʻa mai i kēia pathology.

He aha mea he dystopia?

keia innate kŰia, akā, ma kekahi hihia, aia mea he dystopia extrauterine ku i'āno'ē kūpono 'ana o nā wahi likeʻole o ke kino. Inā i ka hana o ka halepaahao dystopia mākou noonoo, ka mea o ka hihia o ke alo o kanaka cerebellar Purkinje keena,ʻaʻole i loko o kona mau papa o ka pńpa, a me kona granular, ahu iho. Kekahi kanaka nā aʻalolo aeea iʻia i waena o nā kumu o ka spinal kaula a me nā aʻalolo olona, o kaʻaoʻao kia.

Inā kekahi E hoomanao i ka'aʻaʻa dystopia, laila, i ka cartilaginous'aʻaʻa, mai ka lua o ka branchial e pio mai iʻia i waena o tonsil'aʻaʻa o ka gastric mucosa i loko o ka esophagus, a pela aku.

Dystopia kino ka hapanui poe e nā puʻupaʻa, a hoʻi. Kekahi o ka hakuʻala i e hoolilo ole i loko o kona mau wahi, a ma na pelvis a kokoke kona komoʻana. Hua manu i loko o kekahi mau hihia a pau i lalo ma lalo o kaʻili o ka perineum, aʻaʻole i loko o ka scrotum. I kekahi manawa, he mea he misplacement no ka niho.

No hakuʻala dystopia

'āno'ē kūpono 'ana a Hope puʻupaʻa wehewehe aku ma ka kekahi haiahū kūmau, mai ka maʻamau' ole a me ka wahi. pathology ho okumu ia lŘlŘ iloko o fetal kūpono 'ana, no laila, ka mea, ua manaoia congenital. hakuʻala dystopia mea a mau hoailona ia mea: hookahi-kapakahi a me ka papalua-kapakahi.

Unilateralʻaʻa puʻuwai dystopia - he nele o ka hakuʻala. Ma keia hihia, ka mea e hoi e noho e makou, a me ka ureter. Ua aneane mau undeveloped, a me nā vas deferens, a e ia ma kaʻaoʻao hookahi, a ma laila nō nā anomalies o ka wahine nā loko.

ʻeluaʻaoʻao dystopia loaʻa ka uuku emi a me ka laau kea maluna ona, i mea, e hele mai ana, mai ka akau hakuʻala ureter empties i loko o kaʻaoʻao hema o ka bladder, a Hope versa.

pathology hookomo ana i

hakuʻala dystopia mea he congenital kina, 'ia i loko o 1 ma ka 800 nā pēpē. 'āno'ē kūpono 'ana o ke kino ia lŘlŘ aie i ka lohi o ka kuapo, pohupani hale o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai pelvic wahi i ka lumbar iloko o ka wanaʻao embryonic ulu.

Nā puʻupaʻa o ka fetus hoʻomaka e e waiho i loko o ka bola, a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea holo maluna, kahi ia e ia. Inā i keia manawa, ua noho lakou malaila aʻe, e like me ka hana ua Nyos, a ua hanau i ke keiki me ka'āno'ē hakuʻala wahi.

Pakahi aku la ia i ka lumbar dystopia hakuʻala

I ka 70% o ka hihia o ka hakuʻala misplaced me lumbar dystopia. Ma keia hihia, ke artery aia i loko o ke kino o ka lua a me ke kolu lumbar vertebrae, hiki i ka aorta bifurcation. He pinepine ʻaʻa puʻuwai pelvis alo aku, i loko o ka luna quadrant. I kekahi manawa, ia pathology o kaʻeho a lawe nephroptosis.

Symptoms o keia maʻi i ole mau no e pili ana i ke ahonui, ka mea hiki ole i koho ai no ia. Iapaau ana o keia maʻi ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ole koi, wale i loko o ka loa loa hihia.

Features pelvic dystopia

Kēia pathology He nui rarer, akā, no ka mea, o ke ano o kona hoike ana ka oi ka manaʻoi. Pelvic hakuʻala dystopia wehewehe aku ma ka mea i ka mea, 'aʻole ole nae i ka artery mai ka aorta, a mai ka na iliac artery. Puʻupaʻa ma keia hihia, ua hoonoho iho la na wahine ma waena o ka rectum a me ka uterus, a me na kanaka - ma waena o ka rectum a me ka bladder. Ma keia ano o ka pathology ureter ana hoʻopōkole.

Symptoms ma keia hihia nō ka mea kēia: achingʻeha ma ka lalo hoʻi, regular constipation, nausea, kakahiaka ka maʻi i loko o hapai nā wāhine, ka menstrual kalapona, hoopaa hoi i kaʻeha ma ka abdomen, dizuricheskie kāna hana, eha i loko o na wahine i moe ke keakea ole. Kēia pathology ua malamaia lakou nei, conservatively a surgically.

Features iliac dystopia

Kēia pathology Ua hala loa, he pono ole. Ke hakuʻala Ua laila, i loko o ka iliac fossa, a me ka mauʻaʻa puʻuwai arteries hohola aku nuiʻana mai o ka, he pono ole iliac artery.

Nā symptoms i loko o ka maʻi i hakuʻala iliac dystopia i abdominal eha. Ka mea, e kū aʻeʻoe ma muli o ka manaʻo koikoi o abnormally aia ma luna o ke kino o ke aʻalolo plexus, a kokoke nā loko, e like me ka 'aʻe' ana o urodynamics. Pain i kupu mai, mai 'aʻe' ana o ka gastrointestinal'āpana, i ole wale ma paʻi ma ke ano maoli, pili me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai puʻe i loko o ka kela pauku o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, akā, i reflex, i ua pu ma ka luaʻi, nausea a me ka aerokoliey. Keia ua malama ia ma hoʻoʻino maʻi, hydronephrosis a'āno'ē hakuʻala pohaku.

No niho dystopia

Kūpono hoʻonohoʻia e i ole wale nā puʻupaʻa akā, i mau kui ia ia. Ma keia hihia, he dystopia - ia mea'āno'ē niho kulana i loko o ka dentition. Ma keia hihia, no ka niho hoʻomaka e hoʻololi i ka olelo a me ka papalina. Loa pinepine, keia pathology ua ike ia ma ka lalo iwi ā i loko o ka wahi , kahi i akamai niho paha a luna i loko o canines.

Ke a luna niho pathological pohupani hale ua hana i ke kīleo a me ka buccal lua, ma ka underside - i ku una ha i ka lua a me ka lanai.

Ka loa, he pono ole niho misplacement ia lŘlŘ ma muli o ka pololei ole pele o ke akamai niho, a i ole e lawa ka lewa. E like me ka hopena, e hoʻomaka e kau puʻe i kokoke, ka poe hoʻoneʻe a me ka malposition. Ua haawi ala i kēia mau adverse loa me malocclusion, naehana oihana, a mama, moni 'ia, olelo. 'āno'ē niho nei iluna, mai ka dentition, i ka poʻea pau i ka poino o ka pahee ku una nā'aʻaʻa.

ka hopena

Penei, dystopia - he misplaced nā loko a me nā'aʻaʻa. Holo nōhie misplacement i hakuʻala, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - na niho. Loa pinepine, keia pathology e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o utero ma lalo o ka aoao o na noho lakou malaila aʻe, akā, hiki no hoi i hoʻomaka ai ma hope o ka hanau ana. Malama ia no elike dystopia makeʻe kulana aʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau iaoia, aʻano nui prognosis mea maikaʻi.