Business, Hana
Features kila 65h13: waiwai, paakiki. Reviews o ke kila pahi 65h13
I keia la o ka hana hoʻohana he nui nui o ke kila. Ko lakou mau ano, e like me keʻano o ka nomenclature, He oiaio nui. Eia naʻe, i loko o kekahi nāʻoihana, eia nō ka loa, he pono ole, a alanui papa o kēia mea i hoʻohana no ka loa kekahi hana.
Steel. Ano o kuhiliʻole kila
Inā ka mea, ua nui Nohie, ka mea i kapa e like me ka oka a pau o ka hao a me ka kalapona. Lots o kalapona - hao, haʻahaʻa - tina. "Median" moku'āina hiki ke kapa kila. Kona acee? Iuo oeiia i ho'ākāka 'ole wale, aʻaʻole nui nā huliāmahi o ka hao a me ka kalapona me kela alloying e lewa a me impurities i haawi likeʻole waiwai o ke kila.
Nā waiwai o ka oka a hilinaʻi ma ka Nine Inch eiiiiiaiou e i komo i loko o ko lākou haku mele 'ana, a ma ka aaioee kūlana hana. I kekahi manawa, ka lua kila hana, ka wā ka mea, ua haku o kekahi mau papa o kekahi ahi, a me Damaseko, ma ka mea, ma laila i kekahi mau haneri o ka papa (kekahi mark). ʻO kēia mau koho eiiiiiaiou hiki ke loaʻa:
Inā ka huina nui o nā mea hoʻonui Ua emi o 1.5%, mākou e kamaʻilio ana modifiers i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka me mechanical, kino ai a me ka Nine Inch waiwai o ka mahele o ka pono hana. 1.5% - dopants haawi aku i ka popopo ia'ku i ke kila.
Kalapona. Hehee ai o keia, e like me mākou i mai la, Ua hiki mai i loko o nāʻano likeʻole o ka oka a pau, e haawi ana ia rigidity a me ka ikaika. Oi aku ka mea, huli kila hao.
Pōkole ano o ka pahi kila
Ma mau, ma ka hou i ka hao, i loko o kā lākou 'ole mau ka loaʻa o kalapona a me ka chromium. E noke i ka i carbon kila no na huhui hiki e emi ma mua o 0.5%. Poe akamai i manaʻo i ka mea e pono ai ka maʻiʻo - 1%. Steel, i mua na 1,25% kalapona, lilo loaʻoʻoleʻa, akā,'āina fragile. Inā he mea i pono ai no ia mea i loko o kona haku mele 'ana nā vanadium a me ka molybdenum.
Eia naʻe, he mea no hoi he damask kila, a ano laulā, he 1.5-2% o ka kalapona (i ia 4% i loko o kekahi mau hihia). Ko lakou ikaika, a kohoʻia ua kauoha ae la ia e kekahi kūikawā forging a me ka 'ike loea hou a miko.
Main alloying constituents
Manganese. Ua haawi mai ka mea kūikawā graininess a me ka hionapāʻili, i ka poʻea pau i kaʻoi mahuahua i ka ikaika 'ano o ka maka, e like me ka pono me kona oolea. Aiaʻia "pepehi kila", i pili i ka poe oka a i i hou ma ka hou o ka manganese. E noke i ke kila 65h13 ano (rigidity, ka hoahanau paakiki) aie i ka alo ana o kēia 'ano o nā mea hoʻonui.
Molybdenum. Loa nui hehee ai e like me ka mea ua ālai 'brittleness a me fragility o ka huhui, o ka mea no ka hana o ka i ua iloko o he nui loa kalapona. Importantly, kila, "ea hardenable", i loko o ko lākou mau haku mele 'ana ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 1% molybdenum, ma a ua hoopio ai hoi iʻano nui i hiki. Kekahi manaʻo i kēia mea hoʻonui i hāʻawi mai i ka oka a toughness a me ka paakiki.
Nikala. Mua, o ka oka a lawelawe 'ana, e hai aku i ka (viscosity). Ka lua, i ka dopant, a i malama i ke kila, mai ka popopo. I mau, no ka totality o kēia mau ano mea i like loa me molybdenum.
Silikone. Oddly lawa, akā, ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia e ka laholio maka o ka pahi. I kekahi i ka mahalo, kona waiwai e like me ka poe o ka manganese.
Wolfram. Loa mahalo i Manufacturers o ka waiwai pahi i hoʻohana 'ia e dramatically hoʻoikaika i ke kumupaʻa o ka huina hoonui e komo. He i haawi i ke kila he hana paakiki a me ka ia'ku i ke ahiahi loa ana wela. Inā tungsten ua hui me ka molybdenum paha chromium, me ka lako e lilo "HSS". Digress: tungsten, nikala a me ka molybdenum - ki mea hoʻonui ole wale no ka hana o ka maka kila, akā, i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie pahu kapa kila. he mea hiki ole ke loaa i ka kiʻekiʻe maoli e like ai ia me kēia mau kumu.
Vanadium. E like me na mea he nui o kēia mau mea hoʻonui haawi ana i paakiki a me ka ikaika o ke kila. He loa nui i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka uku-na hua liilii oka a pau. Ua UaʻAʻole wale ia no ka hana o ka cutlery steels, akā, no hoi no ka hooulu ana o ka mea hookahi pahu kapa kila.
Kekahi manaʻo i e e wahi ana i na mea hoʻonui a me ka naikokene, akā, i kēia nānaina mea pololei ole: i ka mea ana i ka oka a oia loaʻa mai o ka lewa, a me kekahi mau kanawai ma luna o kona hana 'aʻole e loaʻa hou.
ballast
Naikokene, e like me ka pono me kekahi kumu'ē aʻe i mea mau makana i loko o ka kila. Na oihana mua i kapaia ballast. Naʻe, kēlā wā i kēia wā e mau no ka noonoo hou ana i ka oka a haku mele 'ana, e like me ka mea hiki ke hoʻoikaika' kona hana i kekahi o ia mau mea. Kekahi (luaipele a me ka phosphorus, no ka laʻana) e nui mai e ike i loko o ka oka a pau: i ka maʻiʻo ua kaupalena i mau hae.
He aha mākou a pau pena? Ka mea e oe i e e hala ole e pili ana i ka mau 'ano o ka pahi steels, e like me ka nui o ia mau loa kekahi,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o hele, no ka mea hoike, ma ka oka a hoʻohana no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ieoaeunoai, a me kekahi mea e like mea. Pela, i kekahi hihia i ke kila papa 65h13, i ka waiwai o ka a i hoakakaia ma ka au mamuli ma lalo, ma muli o ia ka maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o ka phosphorus a me ka luaipele lilo nō uala pono no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka pahi.
He aha ka mea maikaʻi i ke kila no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka pahi?
Akā, ka mea, 'o ka lyrics, no ka mea, ke i hoihoi i loko o ka momoku ahi o ka mea. Steel 65h13 I keia e noonoo mākou, e like me kona 97% o ka wahi lulu Manufacturers hoʻohana pahi.
Overview
'O kēia ka loa, he pono ole, a kaʻa wahi lulu kila pono no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka pahi. Leka "X" ma ka waena o ka inoa i ka 'ia ka haku mele' ana o ka mea i he chromium, aʻo ka mea intractable i ka popopo. Loa pinepine, i ke kila hoʻohana ma o ka hana o ka 'inikua kani a me ka lako a pan no ka ai puolo. Pahi mai ka mea i loaa loa kohu kūpono quality, eia nae kekahi makemake hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana ia mea, koke tupyatsya.
Ke kūikawāʻano o ke kila ua wehewehe aku ma 65h13? Ua Ua manaoio ia no o kona pahi mai i ka popo loa (ināʻaʻole e lawe i ka mooolelo o kaʻano pākīkē Nine Inch kaiapuni). 'Aʻole surprisingly,ʻaneʻane ka holoʻokoʻa huahelu o ka wahi lulu pahi e ia mai no keia mea. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ke 'ano o ke kila 65h13 e kokoke loa ana i ka Amelika hao 425mod. Me ka maikai hoopio ai hoi i nā mea hōʻike maikaʻi loa i nā hualoaʻa.
naueue ole
Ironically, akā, he wahi lulu kânaka pahi kekahi manawa diametrically kū'ē'ē 'ana ma o ka paakiki o ke kila. Kekahi manaʻo ka mea, "pahee", oiai kekahi poe e olelo aku e pili ana i kona mau "kiʻekiʻe paakiki" a me "awelika" hana. A pehea nā mea i loko o ka lanakila? Mua, e mau kamailio e pili ana i ka mau manaÿo.
Ma ke ao nei Rockwell huahelu e hoʻohana no ka ano o ka paakiki, e hōʻike i ka mea, he mau inoa HRc. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea maikaʻi anakahi no na huhui mea 40 i ka 60 huahelu, ai ke kila me ka pono paakiki mea maikaʻi no ka hana i na mea paahana mai ka 52 a hiki i 58 iniha, kapuaʻi. Inā ka Hookah kuleana a 60 a oi Hrc, e ia ma luna o ka makaala oukou: kekahi luna-papa huahana, a he banal oki mareʻia mea kūʻai mai.
No laila mea i na ano o ke kila 65h13? Poe akamai i olelo ia ma ka kupono miko kona paakiki o 56-59 HRC. Palupalu 'aneʻi, a' aʻole e honi. No laila, ma kahi i hana ai i nā moʻolelo i keia kila mea pahee, a i kekahi koke? Ua Aloha poe noonoo ole.
Ma pōkole, e pani i ka kumuhana. Once, a no ka mea a pau - kila 65h13 (hōʻike manaʻo o ka pahi, mai a mākou e kūkā ai ma lalo nei), ua lawa nike a me ka ho'ānoʻole, akā, i mea paa (aole nae i kiʻekiʻe loa kbps). Nui! It O ke kumukuai o 'ana i kumumanaʻo ia kalit keia mea i ka paakiki o ka oi ma mua o 57 iniha, kapuaʻi, Rockswell ma ka hale i mea e aho la ia, no ka mea, e like me ka ke kōmi' hiki nō hoʻomaka popopo ma lalo o haawe ana.
Other pomaikai
E hana ana i kae o na huhui mea ole prone ia chipping, e like me ka mālama nui ana, a e malama i ka pahi pono like loa huakai hele a me bumps. Aie i ka nele o ka mea e like ai i loko o ke kila alloying hehee wale huhui e ulu kūmūmū maoli koke, akā, ka mea hiki ke olonā wāwae a koke. O ka holo ana, ka hoʻopiʻi no ka nele o na ia mea hoʻonui tribological waiwai o keia kila papa mea,ʻaʻole he pono, akā, ua nui maikaʻi ma mua o like na kii maoli paheeʻano likeʻole ka mea.
Akā, inā pilikia ka haumāna hikers a me ka makemake o ka pahi, e olelo aku no kekahi lanakila o keia oka a pau a me ka pahi mai o ia. Mai ka haku mele 'ana o kēia mea ua' ano ole dopants i makemake i loa ikaika (e nānā ma lalo nei), ka geometrical hoʻonohonohoʻia o ka maka hiki e loa kekahi. Kēia 65h13 (hōʻike manaʻo aku nei au i ka mea) hoʻohālikeʻana loaʻa iā ia me na papa " 'oihana" o ke kila me a keia hoʻokokoke Aʻole e holopono ana.
Ke Nine Inch haku mele 'ana o ke kila
E hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hoʻomaka o ka 'atikala? Mākou ana no keʻano o ka mea hoʻonui i i e noho i loko o ka mea no ka pahi. He aha ka kila 65h13? Reviews hōʻike i keia mea, aole ia i hui ole ia me ka waiwai mahele, a me ka wehewehe mea noonoo ole. E hana ia maʻalahi ka maopopo, e heluhelu i ka papaʻaina, a ua lawe mai ma lalo iho nei.
o carbon | chrome | manganese | molybdenum | nikala | silikone | luaipele | phosphorus | selenium |
0,65 | 13 | 1 | 0,75 | 1 | 0,03 | 0,04 | 0,75 |
A i ka likeʻole ma waena o kila 65h13. Ano (pane hilinaʻi ma luna o ia 'ana) ka hōʻikeʻana mai o nā mea a pau na dopants ma keia hihia, me ka ai lawa ku, he mea wale nō ke chrome. Kēia i nā he maikai loa ka popopo e kū'ē'ē mai. KŘpa a me ka ikaika a me ka waimaka, a me ka nele no ka pinepine hoʻi heʻoiʻoi ku i ka nele o ka hana kūikawā mea hoʻonui.
Nui! Ka papaʻaina hōʻike i ka momoku ahi 65h13 (manaʻo a mākou e noʻonoʻo) he wahi luaipele a me ka phosphorus. Akā,! Ma ka hale kūʻai oo Chinese kana oihana i i i (e like me ka liʻiliʻi loa) o keia kila, a mai nā 'oi ma mua o 0,06% o ka luaipele a me ka phosphorus. Aloha 'ino, no ka mea, o ka paakiki 65h13 hou hoʻokāʻoi aʻe ana i ka hopena maikaʻi' ole o kēia mau impurities mai ka ioni?.
Mua, i ka Pākē, ua pinepine overheat i ka pahi. Alaila, ua hiki aku ai i chipping huhui. Ka lua, he maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o kēia mau palapala impurities hiki aku i kaʻoi mahuahua i loko o ka pilikia o ka fracture anuanu pahi, a hiki i ka wa a ka awelika pinepine 'wahie. Ma ke ala, ma keia nuance mea hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka hanana o ke poi pu hapanui o io nāʻana.
Reviews o ka pahi,
E like me 'oe ke ike, i ka manao o ka pahi, o ka oka a lawa. A me ka puu ana o nā maikaʻi, a nui io nāʻana. Nā kumu o ka poʻe a me ka 'ē aʻe mākou e makemake ana ia mea, noonoo iho i ka au mamuli luna, a no ia mea, ma ka pono nui e ole i ke oki. E ka kamailio e pili ana i na pahi kanaka o ke kila, i ka oi loa, he pono ole i waena o wahi lulu lawaia, Fish Pickers a me aiia.
"Ka Bear"
Common ano nā:
Ka huina lōʻihi o kŰkelŰ 23.5 kenimika.
Ka lōʻihi o ka pololei i ka maka - 11.5 knm.
huhui laula, he 28 mm o.
-
Huhui mānoanoa - 2.8 mm o.
Ka pahi Ua lako pono me ka kŘpa a manoanoa i lawelawe, (he 3.3 knm), i fits oluolu i loko o ka lima a me ka malama ole paheʻe, a hiki ina he kanaka kaheʻana. Other hiʻona mai kekahi Manufacturers OAOOUIEeE. Pela, ma kekahi hihia, ua etched ka maka i ke ano o ka bea, oiai nā Manufacturers i ole ia hana.
E like me ka rula, i poʻe kiaʻi ma luna o ka maka, akā, he nui Manufacturers aiiieieoaeuii stipulate i ka manawa kūpono o ka mea hoʻonoho (i ka mea maikai i eliiaʻi). Ma na hihia a pau, i ke kumu ua i o walnut, akā, i ke ano o ka IeIIeYOA mea okoa (pinepine i loaʻaʻike mau riveting).
Eia naʻe, ua mea e hoihoi i loko o laila. He aha ka hana hoihoi pahi 65h13 "Bear" nā kānaka kūʻai mai e like ana ia olelo kanaka i i ke kūʻai? Mua o nā mea a pau, ka mea makemake i ke kumu kūʻai: mai ka 1350 rubles i loko o ka "waihona ipu huapalapala" me frills a me ka mea maikai i eliiaʻi, ma ka hoʻopau. No keia puu dala, i poe lunakanawai no ma ka nāʻana, e kiʻi i ka pahi hemolele no foxmike hana, i mea i loko o ke kula ke hoʻokala aneane "ma ka pohaku."
Mai ka lōʻihi o ka maka fits i loko o ka makai rula, machetes "Bear" mea ole. He nui kanaka e like poe noonoo ole, me ka laina pahi a me uma, me ka anahonua o ka ohi hapa. No ka maʻalahi malama pahi. He nui ka wā kūʻai uku noonoo ana no paha ka kekahi Hookah stinted maʻamau kui loaʻa. E hoopono ana ma na hōʻike manaʻo, keia pinepine hoopakele. Eia hou, ua ikaika waiho aku koho i kekahi kumu hoʻohālike me Garda kekahi Manufacturers paa ai ka loa maikai palapala ole, a no ka lima haukaʻe i loko o ke koko, a me ke kaikea, hiki hoopahee auanei ma ka ohi lihi.
No keia kumu, ke waiho aku e kūʻai "Bear" me ka birch i lawelawe, no ka mea, i kona lima, ua kokoke 'ole-oihana.
"Kika"
Kekahi lala o ka pahi "Zoo." Akä naÿe i ka mua? Ueony, Ua kauoha aku ke kālaiʻana. Like i loko o ka mua hihia, ke kumu i e pili ana i ka maka. Nui lehulehu Loaʻaʻia inoa no ka wahie kumu, mai a pau o ka mea hookahi Nut e wenge a me nā meaʻai ono loa pōhaku. Ke loa pahi, "Kika" 65h13 i ka kēia mau 'ano:
Ka huina lōʻihi o 27 kenimika.
Kōmi '- 14,5 kenimika.
Noonoo ana ua unuhi i ka maka laula, i mea like me 42 mm o.
I ka piha 'ia paha nāʻili wahī.
E like me 'oe ke ike, na Ana o ka pahi mea nuiʻoi aku ma mua ia o ka "Bear." Ia mea ke kumu ia mea pakahi aku la ia mahalo me ka lawaiʻa a me ka aiia e makemake loa forays i loko o ka ulu lāʻau: oia e hooponopono ana ma ka nāʻana, kanaka, ua pīhoihoi lākou eʻike ma ka lōʻihi huhui, i mea kupono, e kalakalai aʻela hoʻi i ka waiwai pio. Like a pau nā kila pahi 65h13, blunts kŘpa koke me ka kaumaha ana, akā, e like me koke tochitsya. Ma keia hihia, e like me ia ma ka mua me pinepine e hiki ke mālama i ka mea hoʻoluku.
Inā pilikia ka haumāna mea hoʻohana i aku nei au ka mea,ʻehu (kumuhana i maoli hoʻohana '), ma e e haihaiia a me kekahi hihia abrasions. E like me ka hopena, i ka pahi mea e like me ka panda: ka alternation o a pau, a me ka ihi māhele o ka maka, aole ia i nana i lanakila aesthetically oluolu. Eia hou, i ke kumukuai o ka mea e like pahi: ina ka mau "Kika" ua aia i loko o 1,800 rubles, i ka "meaʻai ono loa" koho, e hana, e kuai lilo aku la no ka 10 tausani, a hiki hou pipiʻi.
Ma ke ala, e pili ana i na nā hoʻohua. He mea oi loa "holomua" Steel 65h13? "Kizlyar" - i mea pakahi aku la ia pono-manao Hookah. I ka mea e olelo aku ai, "helu kekahi" e like me na nā kānaka kūʻai mai. Inā pilikia ka haumāna amateurs pahi koi ia kizlyarovskie "Tigers" a me ka "Ohana" hiʻona i ka maikaʻi koena o ke kumukuai a me ka mea e like ai.
He aha hou aʻe i ka pahi kila 65h13? Reviews o kekahi Ke Ana Hoʻohālike i ka loa kilakila?
"Hunter"
Kēia ÷, e like me ka inoa hoʻohuʻu, ua hoʻomōhala i aiia. Pahi okoa laina, kekahi hawawa koʻu 'ano apau loa. Pono no ka ua kēnā aʻela, a okioki meakino-nui hihiu. O ka papa kuhikuhi ano e like penei:
Ka huina pau loa o 25,8 mau kenimika.
Huhui lōʻihi o 13,6 mau kenimika.
Ka laula o ka maka loli aʻe, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka Hookah, mai ka 4.2 hiki i 4,6 kenimika.
huhui mānoanoa - 3.0 mm o.
Like nā? Ueony, hiki ke hua mai i ka hoʻonaniʻia XAaOOEN, ka wā hoʻohana no ka hoopau pono ana i mea maikai i eliiaʻi a me ka maikai ulu lāʻau. Eia naʻe, he maʻamau pahi, "Hunter" 65h13 mea i okoa mai ka "waiwai"ʻano likeʻole (koe wale no ka uku, o ka papa). Aʻano o kaʻike mau koina e pili ana i kekahi a me kekahi hapa tausani rubles.
He aha,ʻo ka maka o Loaʻaʻia nā kānaka kūʻai mai? Mua, i nā hōʻike manaʻo paipai i ka uʻi helehelena. Ka lua, i holoʻokoʻa i nā mea kūʻai mai ma ka maka anahonua mea maikaʻi no ka holoholona hana. He kekahi pahi 65h13, noteworthy 'oihana no? Ae, o ka papa.
"Vityaz"
Ka hapanui 'elele o nā mea a pau i ka luna o ke kōmi'. Eia nō kona papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona:
Huina lōʻihi - 31,5 knm.
Kōmi 'lōʻihi o 19,5 mau kenimika.
huhui laula, - 32 mm o.
huhui mānoanoa - 4.5 mm o.
A mea like i loko o nā mea a pau i nā hihia - kila 65h13. Hiʻona: pahi, "Vityaz", e like me mākou i ike, he maikaʻi ke nānā aku, Ka Uluwehi O Ke nānā. Ma ka lōʻihi, tapering i ke kumu o ka pahi etched me ke gula Hawaii o ka ua Hookah. Nui, ka mea mawaho manao i ka pahi he nui loa e like me ka pahi, a hoi i ka Roma Gladius.
Nā kānaka kūʻai mai e hoailona oukou ia oe e ole hana ia i loko o ke kula, e like me ka nani nānā aku e pono e ae mai i hoʻohalahala? Aneie ana. Eia hou, i ka lilo o ka 10 tausani rubles i conducive i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka "Vityaz" somehow no ke kalai iʻa a ai,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka "noho malie holoholona" no Fish. Akā, i kēia mea i ka makana hemolele a no aloha.
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