He aha ka ke kumu o ka hua'ōlelo ma ka 'ōlelo' Lūkini

House - ia mea i ke kumu o ka hua'ōlelo. I kekahi manawa, me ka rearrangement o kaʻoihana, akā, nō - ka hale, ka aina hanau. Hoʻohālikelikeʻia nā hua'ōlelo, ua loaʻa i ka morphological puka, a komo i loko o ka pau ole, a me ka pīhoihoi keena o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo. I ka hua'ōlelo Ua ana i mai o ka waihona ipu a me kona hope. Ma ka Kora naʻEsau i ka pākuʻina kau, kumu a me kau hope, kapa morphemes, i mea ka palena iki hapa o ka olelo, i mea ole hou e hiki i ka dismember. Mole morpheme i ka lexicalʻano, ke koena - i ka waiwai o ka grammar a derivational.

He aha ka ke kumu o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo

Mākou a pau ike ia i loko o ka KINOHI ka Logou. A ka mea, heʻoiaʻiʻo ua mea nui a me ka wā hapa i ke kumu o ia. I ka papa kuhikuhiE lexical ano, ua kuai lilo aku i ka mea. I ka mole o ka olelo - o ka papa kuhikuhiE morpheme me ka hoʻomaopopo like 'ana me nā'ōlelo e pili pū ana. He e loaʻa i loko o na olelo, e like me ke alo o ka mea'ē aʻe morphemes. Akā, i ke koena o ka morpheme e ola me ka aa ona! No kekahi laʻana: ka hale, hui ke kau hope - hale. A aha ka mea e like me Ira laua aa hale?

cognates

Like me, ka mea'ē aʻe nā hua'ōlelo: iki ka hale a me ka domische, hale, a hiki i ka hale manakia - mai'ō a'ō i ka mea hookahi kumu olelo e pili ana i ka hale olelo. Na olelo i kapaia o ka ia kumu. Aia paha e koho. I ka hua'ōlelo hale e kiʻi i nāʻohana o nā haʻiinoa, akā, he mau hoahanau a me ka loihi mai:ʻano, e hele pu, Ka Moana, ia.

hui hua'ōlelo

Nā hua'ōlelo i ka ia kumu, a he elua - ka hale manakia laʻana, hou: ka mua kumu - o ka hale, o ka lua - aha hookolokolo, mai ka olelo hooponopono. Ia mau olelo i kapa ia eiiieaena. Pela i loko o ia ua ikaika hooponopono ma na rula o ka pela.

Homonymous hua'ōlelo aʻa

A i kekahi manawa i ka morphological Ka Ikepili o ke ahiahi, he kiʻiona aniani, aole ia e kōkua: he mea hiki ole ke hooholo i ka kumu o ka hua'ōlelo. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ma laila ka poe hana pela ridiculously convoluted hihia kahi loa kekahi ano maopopo o ka olelo, i ka ia kumu. Nā aʻa o nā hua'ōlelo, kapa homonymous, a me ka mea ponoʻiʻo nō e aʻo e hoomaopopo. Homonymous - 'O ia hoʻi coinciding i kaniʻana, akā, ihola ia okoa ma ka manaʻo. Komo - i ke kumu o ka ihu, a me ka ihu ma luna o kona maka - i na aa ihu. Pehea la e hiki ai ia ia? E like me ka ike i ke kumu o ka olelo a me ka pono hoakaka ia, ia mea pono ke hai aku i kēia mau'ōlelo ma ka lexicalʻano a me ka hookupaa aku ia mea, i ole i ka hookahi kumu.

Nā kumu o ka nakinakiia, a me ka noa

Kēia loa ihu, a ma luna o ka maka, ke paa hana ole a hāʻule pahū wale, a hiki pēnēia - e, i ka mea a ka ihu! , No ole amikoshonskih - ai nosyara oe! Ie ihu - ke kumu o ka iho, a no ia mea, i mai la ia e noa. He nui. Akā, he mea i pono 'ole-akomi aʻa, e ola mahope aku o wale i kuikahi me nā morphemes - prefixes a me suffixes e ike kumu hoohalike. No laila, pehea e maopopo i ke kumu o ka hua'ōlelo "maopopo"? Oia aʻa i mai la ia e ua hoʻopili. More hana hoihoi 'aʻa i ka hookahi palapala: kamaa, kamaa, he kāmaʻaʻole.

pūʻali lako

Loa pinepine ma ke kumu o ka loli lawe wahi - kekahi kani UAIAaIN e kekahi, i ka wa a kekahi mau ano o ka ia hua'ōlelo a pili mau olelo. No ka pela ', loaʻa nō kekahi mau rula. Keia ua kapa alternation e pili ana i nā vowels a me consonants. Ka limu - ka limu, ka wahaheʻe - wahaheʻe, beg- holo, no ka laʻana. Hoomaopopo alternation Hawaiʻi nei hoʻokumu (mōʻaukala) a me ka phonetic.

kēia hou '

Ma ka mea kēia Lūkini 'ōlelo , na olelo he nui e ulu pu laua a me nā aa morphemes, Nohie i ka' ōlelo. No ka laʻana: ka mea komohana, pūkaʻina, hookahakaha, ke kaumaha a me na mea e ae.