He aha ka ke motherboard chipset?

Kela a me keia mea nāna o ka PC kekahi manawaʻalo me ka ho'ākāka hua'ōlelo o ke kula o ka 'enehana kamepiula. A luku mai hoʻohālike - "motherboard chipset." I loko nō o ka mea i ka naʻauao o ke ano o ka makahiki mea,ʻaʻole e pono no i kela la ana o ke kamepiula, ua 'ike hoʻokāʻoi aʻe ana i ka mea hoʻohana lipolipo. Ka hoʻomaopopo i ka chipsetʻo ia ka mea oluolu i classify motherboards no ka hanauna, aʻo ka mea e hiki ai e hoʻopau hoopunipuni ho'āʻo ma unscrupulous kūʻai.

Me ka walaʻauʻana kamepiula aka wahi i na mea a pau. He ka CPU, kiʻi kāleka, iaiyoe Module, motherboard, a no laila, ma luna, a pau o kēia mau eiiiiiaiou i hoʻokō i loko o ka lakou mau hale kūʻai, no laila malihini i ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o kekahi mau manaʻo, i mea ole ka chipset. 'Aʻole surprisingly, i ka Internet mea no laila, pinepine ka nīnau ua noi "ka mea i ka chipset." Ma keia hihia, aohe mea hiki ole i ka ike ma laila. No ka pono ike i kēia nīnau, e ka hoomaka, mai kahi lōʻihi.

E like me oe i ike, kokoke pau na eiiiiiaiou pili i ka motherboard. He ke kumu ma i ia mea hiki ke kuhikuhi i nā kahua a pau. Ka mea, ua maopopo i ka banal hoonohonoho ana nā mea hoʻopili i kekahi mau huinahń pā PCB lawa. Ka unu lawelawe pono ia e nānā i nā awa a me nā mea hoʻopili peripherals. Me ka uwao ana ma keia hihia hiki ole ke hana. Oiai, ma ka fairness, ia e ke kaulana i loaʻa i kekahi kūikawā kaʻa 'ohua ka VESA, he nui o ka laina i i pili pololei i ka cascades o ka unu lawelawe, akā, me ka olelo hooholo i ka helu o ka hoʻokau'. E pane mai i ka ninau o mea ka chipset hiki e like penei: - He Hub, ai pili aku i ka laina walaʻauʻana o ke motherboard aeaiiuo.

Kāohi i poe motherboard chipsets ma kekahi a oi? Inoaia. More nei, he elua, i kapaia ka Akau a me Hema na alahaka. Ia hana ma muli o ka inoa i ka hiʻona ma-papa noho - kekahi inoaia (ke? Inoaia) ma ka luna a me kekahi ma ka lalo. Alaila, o ka mua o ka North Bridge (North Bridge), a me ka lua - ke kūkulu hema. Ma ka malamalama o ka keia, me ka pane ana i ka ninau o mea ka chipset hiki e ai - o ka lākou o ka noniakahi wahi i puhi ai i hoʻolako pono-wahi hana o nā mea a pau eiiiiiaiou.

Northbridge mea he paa loulou ma waena o nā kikowaena unu lawelawe, hipa kāne (eiioeieeae meaʻaneʻi) a me ka wikiō oeia. Ke hana mämä holo, kŘpa a kiʻekiʻe, no laila, ma muli o ia keia wela mea pinepine inoaia anuanu maila 'nenoaiu.

South Bridge hanaʻia hou oihana, akā, ma lalo māmā holo. Ke AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me ka BIOS? Inoaia, nā leo codec kākoʻo, hoʻononiakahi me inoaia o nā hiʻona (USB 3.0, iTE) - keia mea he kāpili papa inoa o nā hana. Eia hou, i ka South Bridge luna pihaʻi me USB awa, SATA, a me ka huina 'ōnaehana oeia hoʻohuiʻia nā NICs, alahaka, a me ka CPU.

I mea e emi i ka peahi ana EYI lohi, a hoonui i ka nohona ma hana o nā mea a pau i ka nui Manufacturers o CPUs i loko o kona mea hou Ke Ana Hoʻohālike hoʻononiakahi iaiyoe luna a me nā wikiō 'ana i loko o ka unu lawelawe make. Kokoke, i kēia 'o ia hoʻi ka abolition o ka panina manaʻo o "Northbridge", e like me ka manawa i häʻawi mai i kona mau oihana a hiki i ka unu lawelawe. Ia mea ke kumu a pau laekahi motherboards wale hoʻokahi nui? Inoaia (koe wale no ka unu lawelawe) mea i hiki mai - ka South Bridge. Ke ao ana i ka papa mea mau i ka pepa me ka aeie kiʻikuhi. Ua schematically i koho loulou a pau o na eiiiiiaiou pu. Nui ka mea, e nānā aku i ka mea, a hiki i kekahi o nā nīnau ma ka chipset nalowale e iho.