Hua waina Lanakelota: ano a me ka characterization oʻano likeʻole

Hua waina, - he punahele waleʻia mai no nā keiki a me nā mākua. Kona hua iloko o ka nui nui o ka mahuaola a me nā minelala hao. I kēia lā, aia nō he nui helu o nāʻano likeʻole a me nā hybrids, kekahi o i o ka hua waina Lanakelota. He ho'ākāka 'ia ma ke anoʻano likeʻole, a hoʻolaʻa iā mākou' atikala.

Pehea i hana ai i nā hua waina i loko o Rusia?

About na hua waina, ka mea i muaʻikeʻia i loko o ka 3-4 Ka Wā Kaukani BC. No keia aoao hema moʻomeheu, ka mea nui i loko o nā māhele'āina o ka mehana aniau me ka kiʻekiʻe ana wela a me ka lōʻihi mehana wā. I Rusia, hoomaka ae la e ulu waina mai ka 17th kenekulia, ka wā no ka manawa mua i loko o ka Moscow Izmailovo kanu ma lalo o ka hamama lani kumu waina.

Ua i loko o ka 18th kenekulia waina i kanu Kremlin nā mahinaʻai. Eia, i ka mea kanu o ka uhi moʻomeheu. Oiai 'epekema hana e hoʻopau pilikia pili me ka mahi o ka hua waina i laweia mai. No ia mea, laau uuku pinepine E pa ahau, ka mea, he ia e auou caiaiai.

Omaka i ka hou Hopu ma ka viticulture i waiho e Michurin. I kēia lā, mākou wā-breeders i lawe mai i naʻano likeʻole a me nā hybrids o ka moʻomeheu, a me waina Lanakelota, no ka mahi i loko o kekahi mau wahi o Rusia. Ma kai mehana o? Eou ka mea, ua ulu i loko o ka hamama.

I ka moolelo o ka hua wainaʻano Lanakelota

Kona helehelena ua koi 'keia hapalua breeders Novocherkassk. Ka mea, ma Gift Zaporozhyeʻano o ka hapaluaʻano likeʻole. E like me na kanaka haku, Lanakelota e oluolu ulu i loko o ka Ukraine, a me ka Caucasus, ka Crimea, a me ka Repubalika o Moldova, ma ka Central wahi o ko mākou aupuni i ai i na Urals a me Siberia.

Hua waina Lanakelota: hōʻike o ke ano

Kēia hapalua opredeelnno,ʻo noonoo ana: he loloa laau ooi. nui hua. Hua waina Lanakelota - ka lumi lumi ke ano o ka moʻomeheu a me ka kakahiaka nui-waena oo ana. Nā hua mua i ikea ma kahi o eha mahina. E pakele ai o ke kumu waina. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ke kohoʻia a me ka mana. Lau o ka hua waina i loko o keia papa i ka meakino nui a me ka waiwai uliuli waihoʻoluʻu.

Kanu ai ma ka lepo hua germinates i loko o ka uuku, e pakele ai i nā lau i loko o nā axils o ka a aia no he hakuʻala. Mai ka mea, i ka makahiki kēia ulu ikaika, pono-ulu kumu waina hakuʻala. Kēlā me kēia no ia i haawi mama loa, akā, e mau loa nawaliwali, a me ka Akuma ka ahau loa. Mai ia ma ka hopena ua hoopokole pakele ai a hiki i ka mehameha hakuʻala. Mai ka mea ulu ikaika loa hoi e pana aku, a me ka pōʻaiapuni ia hana hou. Ma lōʻihi kumu waina hou pua a me ka hua, a ma pōkole - ole.

Description pua

Nā pua i uuku, androgynous 'ano o ka' ole. I nā hua waina Lanakelota, kiʻi o i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka 'atikala mea i loko o ka palapala o ka inflorescence panicles. Ahui - shirokokonicheskaya. Kona anei i ua pili i ka lapa o ka pakele, a welau a ka nenelu loa me ka hua.

Nā hua waina, o keia ano - he moʻomeheu me ka huhui waina a lākou nui a me ka loa anuanu. Lākou kaumaha hiki 900-1200 nā huna, a me ke kaupaona ana o ke kanaka brushes - ekolu kilograms.

Description hua

Lanakelota - waina (fetal hōʻike 'aʻole e haawi Eia naʻeʻono ano) i loaʻa ka'ololaha hua. Lākou lōʻihi - kanakolu-kekahi millimeters, laula - iwakalua-kumamalua. Ka hua i ohi ia ma anuanu huhui. Lākou mawaho ili ua kapa komo iā ia me ka mahuahua ka penaʻana. Ka mea, i malama i ka hua, mai ka adverse rula o ka mawaho kaiapuni. Kēiaʻano o ka moʻomeheu i ka fleshy berry me juicyʻiʻo pepa.

Ai kona mea e like waina Lanakelota maikai loa. Ka mea, hui pu iho harmoniously memo o ka meli a me ka citrus hua. Oo loa hua i ka yellowish tint. Mass hua kīnā umikumamalua - heʻumikumamāhā nā huna. Hua mea i makau i ka ua. Ka mea, i ole susceptible i ńlua a me ka goroshenie. Waiho ma luna o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi no ka lōʻihi manawa, kā lākouʻaiʻana i ole hoʻololi.

maikaʻi kēia waiwai

E ho ohana i ka waina o ka nui ka nui o nā wikamina, nā minelala hao, wailana nāʻakika a me nā waiwai 'ona. A pau ka waiwai i pono ai ola, he mea hiki ole i ka papa inoa, no laila, i kapa aku ai he mau no ia:

• E like me kekahi hapa o ka hua he resveratrol, i mea mana kaua ana i ka akemāmā maʻi a me ka asthma.
• Ma ka ihi o ka hua, a me ka hua iloko 'ona e hoʻonui ai i ka hoʻopau o ka maʻi o ka ipu naau a me ke koko.
• Ka maʻiʻo o ke alohaʻakika kōkua ole constipation.

• Hua waina wai he maoli antioxidants, kauoha aku la i ke kino me ka ikaika.
• Linoleicʻakika a me nā waiwai he hoʻonui i ka wehe 'ia o ka loli o ke kino, e pono ai i ka functioning o nā puʻupaʻa.
• Nā hua i ka ikaika Anati-Ka maʻi 'aʻai waiwai.
• Antioxidants i loko o ka haku mele 'ana o ka hua waina hiki ole amblyopia.
• Aie i ka maʻiʻo o ka kumumea hehee maoli he iwi ikaika, a mahuahua e hoʻonele.

Pono a me keakea o nāʻano likeʻole

Hua waina Lanakelota winegrowers aloha e ulu, e like me ka mea he nui kona mau pono:

• Hoʻopale i ka maʻi e like me powdery he mae wale, a downy ka punahelu. Hua waina ka mea, e luku ana ka mu.
• Ua loaʻa He kiʻekiʻe ia'ku i ka hau. Hua nā'ōpuʻu ke hoole aku i ke ana wela i lalo i ka iwakalua-eha degere lalo Aʻohe.
• Ua i kekahi i ka pilina paʻa, kiʻekiʻe hua o ka hua.
• Ua loaʻa kiʻekiʻe palatability a me ka maikaʻi kēia waiwai.
• Nui palaki hiki ke eaaei wehe 'ia mai ka laau ooi.
• Nā hua noho ma luna o ka mea kanu no ka lōʻihi manawa, a mai i waiwai pio. Ko lakou hoao ana e ole e hoʻololi i.
• Na hua i waiho waho no ka manawa lōʻihi ma ka me wahi.
• Nā hua i ka kiʻekiʻe transportability.

Ke keakea o ka haʻahaʻa ia'ku i ka hopena o wai aiʻaihueʻia tanned a me ka hua. E pale i kēia,ʻaʻoleʻoe e kiʻi pohaku uinihepa, o ka lau, shading ka huawaina.

No ke aha la pahi kumu waina?

Aie i ka alternation o okoaʻoki i ka lōʻihi o nā kī papa aku i kekahi '. Hua wainaʻano Lanakelota hoahu ai mālama no ka nui a me ka flowering fruiting kiʻekiʻe. Kēia Ua kōkua ai i nā ka maikai kūnewa flowering hoi e pana aku, oa kumu waina, ka holoʻokoʻa loa. Pahi hana eono - ewalu puka, no ka mea, ka mea mua elua mai i ka hua. No ka 'oi fruiting laau uuku ma ka hema kanakolu - kanakolu-kumamalima puka.

Pahi o'ōpio mea kanu

Ka nalu ekolu makahiki o ka makahiki, e ia e paipaiia, i loko o ka makahiki hou, e like me ka mea, i ole i ka hua. Hua waina malalo paipaiia, ma kekahi kuikawa noaia.

• Inā mau-Makahiki laau ooi kupu ma ka hopena, kona lua e oki ai ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa o kekahi-mau kenimika, a ina kekahi omaka ae - eha nā'ōpuʻu. A kau laau ooi eha e pakele ai.
• Bush makahiki elua o ka makahiki, ua oki i nā'ōpuʻu, a kupu ae la lōʻihi hoi e pana aku (kumu waina,) i loko o ka hoʻoilo puuhonua.

• Koli iho la i ka laau ooi ekolu makahiki o ka makahiki, i koke kau lālā, ma luna o ka mea e ulu ana i ka hua. E hana i kēia, elua wale e koe i ka waina, a ua weheʻia ke koena. Pakele lowermost eyelet ua oki i loko o elua, a me ka luna - i loko o ia ka lōʻihi i ka mea koe, ehiku - umikumamalima puʻupaʻa. Kanaka makua kumu waina iā Lanakelota, hōʻike manaʻo o ka mea e 'oluʻolu, e hōʻokiʻia ma eono - ewalu nā'ōpuʻu, mai ka mua mau mai i ka hua. A laau ua haʻalele kanakolu - kanakolu-kumamalima puka.

No ke aha la oe i pono e lawe mālama i nā hua waina?

Once ka lua o ka makahiki o ke ola ka mea kanu kīnā, ka mea i pono, e hooponopono i ka ulu ana o ke kumu waina, laʻalāʻau palapala, hoʻoinu akula, a i kūpaluʻia waina. Inā he 'eleu kūpono, e lawe mai i na hana o ka malama, e kūkulu i ke ola i ke kumu waina, mai a oe e houluulu i kaʻohiʻai maikaʻi i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. Malama nā nā kēia mau kapuwai.

• Ka uhaʻiʻana o ka hua hou ana iho. Ka hana mua e halihaliia oia iwaho i loko o ka makahiki hou, i ka wa a ma laila e e lehua a me nā tendrils. Removal e e nāwaliwali hoi e pana aku, a me ka hua hou ana iho. Ma hope o zavyazhutsya hua, e pono e 'oe i ka hana.

• Iniki i ka hua hou ana iho. Kēiaʻano hana ua koiia mai ko lakou ulu ana, a ua o kekah nutrient lua i pele i ka inflorescences. Topping E e hana mau lā ma mua flowering. Hoi e pana aku lōʻihi, a he iwakalua - iwakalua-kumamalima mau kenimika hoopokole ai i mau a lahilahi.
• Pasynkovanie. I loko o ka ulu manawa me ka makahiki hoi e pana aku i ka weheʻana stepsons. He pono no ka thinning laau uuku, a hoola mana i loko o ka i lawe i ka pua kī. Pasynky i wehe loa, akā, wale iki E'ō'ū i ka lua o ka pepa.
• Ke alualu. I ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēiaʻano hana, i ka waina kumu waina maikai i hoomakaukauia no ka hooilo. Kēia hanana i loko o August, o ka mahina i ka wa a na hoi e pana aku ana e ulu ana. Kēia hana o ka mālama i nā kumu waina, ua pahi i ka apical hapa o ka hua hou ana iho. Ua koli iho la i kahi o kanaha kenimika me eono - ewalu a lahilahi.
• Pahi waina. Inā keia ua ole ke hana, e ulu ikaika ke kumu waina. Na hua i uuku. Pahi waina mea ma ka hopena o ka Akuma ka, ma mua o ka hoouka kaua ana o aiʻaihueʻia, a me ka luawai, ma mua mohala moku hoʻi iaʻu. Ma ka Akuma ka pahi ua lawe otplodonosivshie hoi e pana aku (kumu waina), a ma ka makahiki hou - hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe pahi. Ua mea e wehe maoli o ka pōʻino a me ka popopo māhele o ka hua-i lawe i hoi e pana aku.