Hua waina Supaga: Hawaii photo a me ka ano o ka likeʻole ma

Hua waina - waiwai hua i loko o koi i na manawa a pau i loko o kanaka mōʻaukala. Mai ka wā kahiko, ka waina ua, ua hoikeia mai i ka Hoʻohaku hana, a hiki laila he mau rula no ka mahi ana i keia iʻohi. Over manawa, i ka hikina kanu Ua liloʻikeʻia ma luna o na mea he nui âinapuni, a me ka mea, ua ulu,ʻaʻole wale no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o kanakaʻona mau nā mea inu. Hoikehonua, winegrowers aloha e ai onoʻano likeʻole o ka hua nunui a me ko lakou mau lima. Laha ana o ka waina loaʻa Supaga.

Ke kumu o nāʻano likeʻole

People hoʻomōhala i nā pā waina ma na kahua, a ma ka mea ia manawa mahiʻai kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o ka hua waina. No keia mea, hou ano o nā mea kanu i hōʻike 'ia. Lakawia breeder like me ka hopena o kela aoaoʻano likeʻole Dvietes Zila, a Madeleine Anzhevin loaa waina Supaga. A houʻano o ka moʻomeheu Kahalaopuna maikai i loko o ka Baltic States, a māhele ma Rusia.

Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau hōʻikeʻano

Haʻalele typical waina Supaga - lōʻihi kumu waina, mai ka 4 mika. Ikaika hoi e pana aku i ka wili artfully lākou kākoʻo a me ka mea hiki ke decorate i ka loaʻinoʻino gazebo. Ma muli o ia mea, i ka hiʻona, oe ke hana i ka malu wahi ma luna o ka paena, me ka manao, e ohi i ka kohu kūpono iʻohi. Ka laau ua ulu koke, a ua i loko o ka hoʻomaka o Augate, i waena o ke anuanu foliage oe e ike i ka nunui pai o ka pala conical shape. He noteworthy e 80% no hoi e pana aku i ka hua. Luxury moʻomeheu hiki lawa ² i ka 5 m.

Ano o brushes a me ka hua

Nui he mau huhui noho 1/5 o ka pakele, a hiki i ke kaupaona ana o 300 a hiki i 500 g. Hua kānaka oblong, mai i ka 4, ka mea, i ka he omaomao iki-melemele waihoʻoluʻu a me ka mea i hookuu kokoke i ka waiwai nui 'ole o succinic waiwai. Muli o kona kulanaʻala hua complements ka ka eha aroma hoʻomaopop 'ana i waiwaiʻano likeʻole, a me ka hoʻopiʻi i keia berry i kona mau hananaʻaiʻana. He hiki ke ike pehea e ku hua waina Supaga hōʻikeʻano me nā kiʻi i hoikeia ma lalo nei.

hiʻonaʻano likeʻole

Kēia moʻomeheu He kū hoʻokahi i loko o kona 'ano. Iloko o ke kūkākūkā, ka mea e e ike i pili keia i nā hakakā a ho okumu i ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi, a me nā pahu hopu o kona mahi. Aia ma lalo i mau papa:

• Hua waina Supaga - unpretentious moʻomeheu, i mea pono no ka grower.
• Kakahiaka nuiʻoihana kaua,ʻano. Mai keʻano o nā puʻupaʻa a hiki i ke oo ana i wahi 120 lā. Me ka kupono malama hiki ako hoi i oo ai ma ka hopena o July.
• Pakiko-pollinating.
• High-haawi ana. Ke nui, pono-ulu laau ua wehe 'ia 100 kg pai.
• Hoʻopale i ka maʻi e like me he mae wale, oho punahelu a me ka powdery ka punahelu. Manawa a hiki i keia kumupaʻa ia ninoaaeyao he Hoʻohakuʻoihana i loko o na mea he nui ka waina-growers.
• Hau. I? Eou kahi o ka hooilo mahana kīnā oi ma mua o 25 ^{° C,} mai i awa i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi.
• Brushes me nā hua waina, a hiki e i ka manawa lōʻihi ma ka lāʻau a me ka mea aole i lilo konaʻaiʻana.
• Hua waina Supaga hemolele nō ma ka hua naueue ole. I kaʻiʻo o nā hua mai i ka hana mau mānoanoa, a ua hoaahuia oia i ka pilipaa ili. No laila, ka mea, i ka lōʻihi manawa koe marketable.

Mai ka hōʻike o ka wainaʻano likeʻole Supaga hōʻike i ka moʻomeheu mea pono no ka poe e manao ai e seriously komo 'kona mahi. I ka papa me nā hiʻona o ke ano i pau na nā mea hoʻohui i makemake e ike i kekahi grower.

Pehea e kanu i nā hua waina

Site koho - i ka hana mua i ke kanuʻana i kekahi iʻohi. Hua waina, he oi loa nui ololi no ka mea, ia ia mea he "noho" no ka lōʻihi makahiki.

Po depleted soils mea, pili kūpono 'ana o ka pest e Hoʻoweliweli' o ia i ka mea kanu i ka kumu kahua. Manawa na hua waina mai Supaga loa pane maʻalahi i ka mea hoʻomomona.

Mai paipai aku kanu laau uuku ma kekahi wahi ma mua, he mau laau. Ma keia hihia, i ka mea kanu, ua waihoia i ka pilikia o ka ulu i ka fungal maʻiʻaʻai o ke kumu.

e ole pōmaikaʻi ai i na precursors e like me'ōhelo papa a me ka alfalfa, mai nā hua waina o na pests. Kuʻia hiki i nunui poino i ulu.

Aina me ka haahaa nui o kaʻakika - ka maikai koho no Supagaʻano likeʻole o ka hua waina. Aia ka he ala, a ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka hoao ana i ka winegrowers. Ka mea, e kōkua i ka compensate no ka nalowale hehee wale i loko o ka lepo. E hana i kēia, ma hope mau koi:

1. Ma ka wahi i koho ia no kanu o ka hua waina, wehe momona lepo.
2. Eli i ka lua hohonu o ka 1 m.
3. Wehe i ka pālolo.
4. Hana i nōkahea o nā pōhaku nui, kau ia ma luna o ka lalo. Kēia iaoia posodeystvuet holomuaʻana i ka ea.
5. Momona lepo Mix i like māhele me ka humus a me ke one, hui aku i kekahi wahi dolomite palaoa a me ka wahi i loko o ka lua.
6. A laila hiamoe momona ka lepo, ahu iho.
7. E kali oe like loa me ka honua kikiʻo.
8. E kanu i nā hua waina, kanu ia ma 30 knm.

I ka hana ana i nā fertilizing, e like me potasiuma a me ka phosphorus, hua waina mai e pono ai i ka e fertilized no 3 makahiki. Wa hoomakaukau ia no ka lua, e hana i ka maikaʻi haule, a e hoolilo ia hawaiian manure. Hao ke kahi haawi humus.

No ka mahi ana o ka moʻomeheu o nā'āpana waiho i ka palapala noi o ka mea pōhaku fertilizers. Ma kekahi, keia ua hanaia ia penei: 1 m - 50 kg o ka naikokene; 50 kg o ka potasiuma; 100 kg o ka phosphorus.

mālama

Inā ka grower e ulu ana no ka hoʻokō 'ana o ka hua, alaila, o ka papa, e pono e ho okumu i ka olelo hoopomaikai a me ka hoʻohana-launa pā waina. Ma keia hihia i ke kanu hoʻokino i loko o ka palapala o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi.

Pahi - ka loa nui ololi i loko o ke kahua o ka hua waina. Ua ua lawe mai ai i ka honua, koe 6 eyelets. I ka nui, aole loa no auanei 40 apana.

No ka mea hoi e pana aku i nā hua waina Supaga neʻe nui hookeai, i ka poe akamai i loko o keia mea i ka manao e lawe mai i ka ho okumu i nui.

Mahi o ka moʻomeheu i loko o kēiaʻaoʻao simplifies ka mālamaʻana o nā mea kanu. Inā pono, na Mahikō hiki ke transplanted me kekahi pilikia i loko o nā wahi. Ka nalu e 'oluʻolu winegrower kupaianaha paha hua no 30 makahiki. A laila, e pono e auou caiaiai ia saplings.

ia e pūʻolo pono mai i kekahi kakahiaka nui kahua o ka mea kanu, ma laila nō keu lima, a koke lawe ia lakou.

Pahi ma mua o ka hoʻoilo, Ua pau ka hive o ka hooponopono hou, e like me na hua waina mai i ke awa.

Inā 'oe manao e kanu kumu waina, no ka pilikino pono, a me decorate i ka gazebo, ka pahi mea i pono. Curly hoi e pana aku i ka hua he nui hou ma mua o ka hoʻokino lāʻau liʻiliʻi.

Pest Na Makuahine

Kāohi lapaʻau - he OAXA kaʻina hana, ai ole i ka wa e ohi ai, e noho ma ka aneane e make. Ua ua hua mai la i ka hoʻohana 'ana keleawe sulufahate. A pāʻoihana hoomakaukau nawaliwali - 0,3%.

Waina Supaga o ka noho pilikia loa hoa paio - phylloxera. Pests like aphids mēkene i ka wai o ka mea kanu, a e 'auʻai ka winegrower he nui nui o ka lima. Phylloxera noho hohonu i loko o ka lepo a me ka noho ma luna o nā kumu o nā mea kanu. Ka mea, e hoonui i hoʻomaka koke a hanaʻino i ka barela, e kauoha ana blistering a apuupuu mau kiko. Inā 'oe e ole lawe kaʻenaʻena ana, ka mea e alakai ai i ka make ana o ka laau ooi. I ka wā kanu i ka mea kanu i ka hoao ana viticulturists lawe mai vaccination, e pale aku i ka laau ooi mai phylloxera.

Aia i nā pests mai keia hua wainaʻano, akā, ka mea hiki ke hana me ia. Bush lapaau ana "he topazo" a me ka "Immunotsitofitom".

Maʻoi aku ko lākou nui, nicaaiea kanu 'aʻole e pono ai, i hoʻokumu' ia i hoakaka pono nōkahea.

palapala noi

Keia papa ua papahana no ka ulu ana ma ka home a me ka nuipa a mahi o ka moʻomeheu. Hua waina o ka papaʻaina ka dukima, a ua noonoo pono keia mau mea i loko o hawaiian palapala. Mai ka mea, Ua makaukau Jam, little man a me salads. Eia hou, ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia e ka waina.

Ua Ua mālama lākou me he Dessert i ka papaʻaina, a decorate kā lākou mau kiaha. He rightfully hoʻolimalima i ia he noi no o kona maikai kona helehelena. He oluolu ke ike ma ka noonoo Hawaii photo Supaga waina.

Reviews

E hoopono ana ma ke dala o ka 'ike,ʻano, no ka mea, a ua lawe mai, ia mea he kaulana. Like oe Kuahiwi O kali, manao e pili ana i huawaina Supaga kupaianaha. He nui kanaka e like me ka ho'āʻoʻana, a me ka papaa lōʻihi like 'ole. Naʻe, kekahi ohumu ana hoi e pana aku hoʻokuʻu akula i ka hailonaʻana o nā lima a me 'oe i ka hana oolea. Kekahi palapala e pili ana i ka poe ilihune ola ana i loko o ka makahiki mua, akā, laila, i ka ulu ua holo pono. Ua hoano e winegrowers ke kuʻuna ami pae Supagi me nā hua wainaʻano likeʻole.

ka hopena

i ka hōʻikeʻano o ka waina Supaga heluhelu ma hope, e ke manaʻo i kēiaʻano ua ole flawed. Keia, o ka papa, i ka hihia. Maikaʻiʻano likeʻole 'ole e hana. No laila, 'oe e lawe i ka mooolelo a pau o ka nuances o Mahikō ka wā kūʻai. He mea pono e nana i ka hou mea ma luna o ke kumuhana. Kēlā me kēia grower pono mua aʻo i nāʻano likeʻole i Kekahi Mau 'i ke ana ana i ulu. He nui ke maximally hoʻopale ai i ka mea kanu e ku e premature maʻi a me pests ka hoʻohana kāohi ana. Wale nō ma hope o ka hana, e e hiki i kou paena ola waina.