Ilo ka ua - he waiwai kahi o ka mea hoʻomomona

Mala ho'āʻo mau aoao okoa, e hoʻoikaika 'i ka waiwai a me ka' ole o ka honua. Ke aloha fertilizers - kekahi o ka loa ka hoʻokō ki ina hana, akā, i loko o ke alo o ka lawa helu o ka lepo ilo. Ilo ka ua ola kahi malaila mea ona mau a me ka make ke aloha mea. Akā, loaʻa nō kekahi rula i mea e pono ai no lākou nā'ōlelo a me kaʻeleu ola.

'Ano kūpono no ka kaianoho koholā.

1. earthworms ma ka pono o ka aina ona mau o 70-75%. Inā ke ano Hawaiʻi i 30%, alaila, he mea inhibition o ka ulu a me ka? Acaeoey, a me ka humidity o 22% ilo make i loko o 7 lā.
2. Maʻakika soils kahi pH luna 9, a maloo, me ka pH malalo o 5, ole ino ilo. He pono ai no lākou'ākilikai nā 'ia me ka pH = 7.
3. Ke aloha mea hoʻomomona ka pono. Me hoʻopōʻaiapuni manure, compost a me ka humus, ilo hooua aku loa koke paʻi ma ka hoomoe ana i kēlā me kēia pule cocoon, mai ka i hele mai mai ka 3 a hiki i 21 ui kanaka.

He aha nō nā earthworms i loko o ka lepo?

Earthworms (ole saprophagous) noho a pau lepo pae. Ka mea,ʻai ma luna o nā mea a pau ano o ka popopo residues, koʻohune, nematodes, fungal spores, ka līoho,ʻino decomposed manure a me ka compost. E like me ka hopena o nā mea a pau o kēia mau waiwai i hoopahaohao ia e na ilo i loko o ka coprolites. Kēia mau mea i ka piha i ka mea kū hoʻokahi mea hoʻomomona no ka ulu. Ua kekahi mau phosphorus, naikokene a me ka potasiuma i loko o ka ho'āmana i palapala, a i hookuu koke, akā, me ka hooulu ana o ka mea kanu.

Eia hou, ua ilo mai hemo mai ma ka mana loa helu o ke ala a me nā kaha. Ma ke ea auwai a ka mea komo i loko o ka lepo, accelerating ka Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Hoʻokāʻoi 'ea a me ka ona mau permeability, a me ka wai a me ke ea - i ka walaʻauʻana eiiiiiaiou o nā mea a pau ke ola keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

No nui o ke kūlana o nā earthworms, e ho okumu i waiwai mea hoʻomomona ma ke kulanui o vermicompost. Komo 'o ia a me ka digesting na aloha, saprophagous hoʻopau lepo ma luna o ka nui helu o pathogenic microorganisms, luku i kaʻawaʻawa loaʻala kalaka nui-decomposed biomass. Ka lepo Ua maemae, friable, a lilo i ka maikai mai ka lepo maiʻala. Naʻe, ka mea, ua waiwai nā'ūhū waiwai'amino nāʻakika, nā wikamina, humus.

Pehea e hoʻoikaika i ka hana a ke kamaaina?

Check aina productivity mea maʻalahi. He nui iho la ia, e eli i ka poe liilii, poepoe, a ike pehea na mea he nui, aia no na ilo. Inā 'oe i nui ulaula ilo i ka nui nui ka, o ka wa e ohi ai, e e kohu kūpono. Inā na ilo i uuku paha,ʻaʻole i nā mea a pau, alaila, e pono e hoihoi i ka fertility o ka lepo. E hana i kēia, hoʻoponopono ai i ka wai i loko o compost malu wahi. Apo ai na pa ninini mauu pau, nāhelehele nāhelehele, humus, mehana ka wai ua nininiʻia, a holo earthworms (ma kahi o 1 bākeke). Ka mea, Pono pule hooinu ai a me ka pepa edible, ahu iho. Iloko o ke kauwela au, e ulu ma 10-20 manawa o ka helu o ka poʻe e noho lā ma ka honua nei. I hopena o ke kau, a disassembled compost pu me ilo e ma ka paena. Ma keia hihia, i ka honua e e lawa ai. Oe ke hana i ka mālama '-nāu kekahi me ka moa manure, humus, compost o ka lau me ka läÿau, o ka topsoil. Nā mākua ke lilo aku i ka hooilo, a me kekahi makahiki ka? Aneii a me ka hoike o ka ilo e e ka hoʻokō.