Ka lāʻau 'Povidone-iodine "

E hoomakaukau ai "Povidone-iodine" mea he antiseptic lāʻau no a hiki i ka pae ana o oxidants, halides a me aldehydes. Ke 'ole hoʻi ka loaʻa o ka luna' o ka polyvinylpyrrolidone iodine. I ka makaukau ana o noa iodine mea ma ka lehulehu o 0.1-1%. I ka pae ana o antimicrobial ha awina o ka medicament mea ākea lawa.

Ka pono hoola "povidone-iodine" e ku e ia i ka laulā o ka koʻohune (gram-io a me ka gram-oluʻolu, koe wale no ka Mycobacterium tuberculosis), protozoa, fungi, nā mea hoʻomaʻi. Hana "Povidone-iodine" e hoomakaukau ai ma muli o ka hiki, e nakinaki ia noa iodine, a ma ka hui 'ana me kaʻili - ho opa a. A pau keia waiwai ua hoʻokuʻuʻia ke kiʻekiʻe a uniformly ka lawe i bactericidal hana ku e microorganisms.

Ma hope o ke noi i ka ili ili honua o ka lāʻauʻano he lahilahi i nā pōpō, ahu iho. Ke ano e e mālama like loa me nā mea a pau o ka iodine Ion eʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻuʻia a me ka e ole i ka mea i makemake ia i loko o ka palapala o ke poho a hiki i nā paia o nā microorganisms. Hana lapaau "povidone-iodine" hou ma mua o maʻamau ka waiʻona pāʻoihana.

Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana

E hoomakaukau ai "Povidone-iodine" hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ke kō i ka hoʻomanawanui i kaʻili maʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana,ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau manipulation (ka pahu kui, koko mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku, biopsy, puncture). No hoi e pono i ke kumu o ko lakou hoomakaukau ana no ka iapaau ana o ka limaʻoki kino a me ka 'inikuaʻoki kino, sanitize lima wā mālama i nā mea maʻi me ka infectious holoʻokoʻa. Ka lāʻau 'hiki ke hoʻokō' ikamu no ka mālama i nā mea hana. Me ka hooulu ana o infectious lesions o ka nasopharynx, ku una lapaʻau "povidone-iodine" ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka holoiʻia ia.

Ma ka hihia o ka iho mailoko oʻeha,'ā, abrasions, ulcers medicament i hoʻohana externally. E hoomakaukau ai "Povidone-iodine" (ihoiho) i mana ma ka iapaau ana o ka vaginitis, trichomoniasis. Ma gynecology, keia antiseptic hiki ke hoʻohana i ka manipulation o ka poe liilii, gynecologicalʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'ano (coagulation o cervical ka'aʻaiawā, abortion, a hāpai intrauterine lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe). I dentistry, ka lāʻau ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka disinfection o ka waha i kahua niho hana.

Dosing

I mea e pili i ka ili iapaau ana konohiki 1%. Ma keia hihia, i ka lāʻau "povidone-iodine" hiki ke kuolo,ʻawa, pili i ka lole wiliʻona nō pulu 'ana. Waiū o kaʻili E e ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 2-3 minuke. Ma ka hihia o aaioee na surgeons lima, 'inikua nā limahana e pili ana 5 ml o ka lāʻau pāʻoihana ua triturated mai nā lāʻau i ke kuʻekuʻe aku. Ke kaʻina hana ua hoomau no 5 minuke ma hope a mau lima pono holoiia me ka wai. oe pono 'oe i ke kaʻina hana no ka piha pono i ka lima. ko lakou hoomakaukau ana pono aaioee no 1-2 minuke ma luna maʻiʻaʻai o kaʻili, a laila e holoi loa me ka wai e kahe ana. Ke bactericidal hopena o ka lāʻau hiki ke iki hoemi i loko o ke alo o ke koko.

Ihoiho "Povidone-iodine" hookomoia i loko o ka vagina o kekahi paukū e pili pū. Ka iapaau ana Ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ma ka liʻiliʻi 2 pule.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

Inā 'oe e' ikepili i ka iodine e hoʻoikaika i allergic reactions, pu ma ka ohane, kuni, redness o ka ili a me ka mucous membranes. Ma ka hihia o ia mau complications oe e hooki i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka huina hoonui me ka nīnau aku i ke kauka.

Contraindications

Contraindication i ka hoʻohana 'ana o "povidone-iodine" lāʻau ke lilo i ka kēia:

• hyperthyroidism;
• loaʻaʻa puʻuwai hoʻopilikia;
• naau ole;
• thyroid adenoma;
• hāpai keiki;
• lactation;
• hypersensitivity i kekahi ke keʻena o ka hoʻomanaʻo;
• ka neonatal wā ;
• Children ma lalo o 8 makahiki o ka makahiki (kekahi ano o ka lapaʻauʻia).

Release palapala a me ka laʻau heluna

E hoomakaukau ai "Povidone-iodine" hua mai la i loko o ka palapala:

• pāʻoihana no mawaho hana (30 ml, 120 ml, 1 L);
• me ka hinu ma paipu (20 g);
• Vaginal suppositories (hāʻawe 14 apana);
• wai a ke kopa i ka hue (120 ml, 1 L).

No hoi i loaʻa lāʻau "Betadine" ( "Povidone-iodine" - lahui inoa; 10% poni, pāʻoihana 100mg, 200mg - suppositories). Aia i na laau a me nā analogs.

Hāpai keiki, a lactation

Uluwehi O "povidone-iodine" ua contraindicated no ka hoʻohana i ka hali ana i ka hāpai keiki, a lactation.

Ka pūnaewele kumu o ka lāʻau

Maloo, me, palekana, mai ka la lumi.