Ka maikai Film o Lovecraft: papa, pane lākiō, hōʻikeʻano a me ka hōʻike manaʻo

Govard Fillips Lavkraft - i ka haku o ka weliweli a me ka iwakalua kenekulia, e hele mai me ka mea io a me ka hoʻonaʻauao kū hoʻokahi o kona makau i. Nā hana o kekahi o na Mamua o ka hou au i loko o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke o ke haiia'ku moʻokalaleo o ka iwakalua kenekulia, a nō ka hoihoi o filmmakers e pana nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni kapa. Lovecraft ho film mea paʻakikī loa e hele ma ka chthonic pale unknowable ke haiia'ku ka palapala, ai hana wale ia kinoremeslenniki kaulana o mea kākau. Oi hola hele mai i ka mea kākau moʻolelo ma hope o kona manawa e make i ka 1939 o kona mau opuses i paʻiʻia ma ka buke palapala. Govard Lavkraft, Film ma i ka buke ua wehe 'i keia la, a hele pu no lakou me ka kiʻiona a me nā hana kūpono loa i nei pono kēia manawa ma luna o lākou iho, a me ka theogony oʻAigupita, Mesopotamia a me Sumer.

Ma muli o ka hana

E like me ka hana ana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo hanaia ma 85 Film, a ma kahi o elua kakini wikiō lealea. Pāʻani a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma HP Lovecraft i loko o ka poi pu oo uaʻikeʻia i loko o ka mau makahiki i hala iho nei. Ma fairness mea e e kaulana ia he kilakila helu o ia mea,ʻaʻole he pale, ma na mea he nui, weliweli kiʻiʻoniʻoni wale hoʻohana i ka inoa a me ka inoa o fictitious kākau moʻolelo. No ka laʻana, i ka hei ana Lucio Fulci - Italian ke haiia'ku ho film "City o ka moana Living" - he wahi ma i ka makau iho la lakou hanana wehewehe ana, i kapaia o Dunwich, a me kela mea keia mea ike me ka hana kilokilo kupua ma ka hōʻike i ka puke o Sam Raimi ma lalo o ka mea hoʻokomo aku i inoa "me ka hewa Kaumakaiwa" ua kapaia ka "Necronomicon". Film, Film ma luna o kēia hana,ʻaʻole loa hoʻi, akā, ia mea he pono-ikeia kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Lovecraftʻaʻa e Film na hale hoʻokamakama horrormeykery me Stuart Gordon, Guillermo del Toro, Dan O'Bannon a me na mea e ae. Pono i loko o ka hookahi ka paʻi a pau kinopostanovki o ka mea kākau moʻolelo mea,ʻaʻole e hiki, no laila hoi e pono e kali i ka loa kaulana films.

papa adaptations

Kēia heluna o Film ma Lovecraft, he papa inoa o ka a ua i mai o kanakolu Film, e pono ke kuai, e hōʻike i ka loa kaulana:

• "Ma ka waha o Mania" (pane pālākiō kiʻiʻoniʻoni IMDb: 7.20).
• "Kanaka Re-Animator» (IMDb: 5.90).
• "Ala» (IMDb: 6.40).
• "Hemoglobin» (IMDb: 3.80).
• "Dagona» (IMDb: 6.30).
• "Ka Dunwich ke haiia'ku» (IMDb: 5.40).
• "Ka Call o Cthulhu» (IMDb: 7.40).
• "Wa» (IMDb: 6.80).
• "Book o ka make» (IMDb: 5.70).
• "Cthulhu» (IMDb: 4.70).
• "Wahine mare o Re-Animator» (IMDb: 6.20).
• "E hiki ke haiia'ku ke haiia'ku 2» (IMDb: 5.20).
• "Unnameable» (IMDb: 4.90).
• "Kuamuamu ia» (IMDb: 4.90).
• "Hoʻopakele» (IMDb: 7.30),
• "Hidden ke haiia'ku» (IMDb: 4.70).
• "Dunwich ke haiia'ku» (IMDb: 3.80).
• "Make, ano e oia, Make» (IMDb: 5.60)!.
• "Castle Freak» (IMDb: 5.90).
• "Waihoʻoluʻu mai ka Dark» (IMDb: 4.70).

mystical ke haiia'ku

Mua i waena o paku adaptations o na hana o ka mea kākau o ka, weliweli maikam "Enchanted Castle" (pane pālākiō o IMDb: 6.80) kuhikuhi e Roger Corman. Ke kumu o ke kumu o ka'āina i ka Kokika puke, "Ka Nānā 'o Charles Dexter Ward", i kākauʻia e ka mea kākau moʻolelo i ka makahiki 1927.

Ka kakou kamailio ana hoʻolauna iā 'ka Mea Nānā i ka papa kuhikuhi ano - heʻeleʻele kilo, he kilo, ka make i ka noho ana o Arkham ma ka XVIII kenekulia, ka mea e ho'āʻo ana e hoʻi hou mai, mai ka make mai, reincarnated i loko o kona hua, ua lawe pio aku ai i loko o ka occult. Film kau wela Rodzher Korman, wehe i ka weliweli, ikaika nui ma luna o ka hana o ka la palapala, ai 'ano akamai, i ka ho film pono hoikeia i ka mea kākau o ka hanauna Fantasy mea kākau me ka cult kii weli akua, ke kilokilo Necronomicon, he olua i Yog-Sothoth a me Cthulhu. Na mea a pau'ē aʻe i loko o ka hōʻike māka hōkū Corman cult nā mea hana keaka hoʻokō Vinsent ke pule la a me Lon Cheyni, Jr., a me ka hou monologues i kākauʻia e ka laila opiopio a me ka hoʻohoka ma Francis Ford Coppola.

Movies ma Lovecraft ka puke māka hōkūʻia ka honua i ka alakai ho film alakaʻi: Dan O'Bannon, nana i haawi kânaka ka kaʻao ke haiia'ku ho film "Ke hoʻi o ka moana Living" i ka 1992 i hoʻolauna i ka mea kākau o ka mana o ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o ka puke "Ka Nānā 'o Charles Dexter Ward" - Auana "Ke ala» (IMDb: 6.40) . E like me ka kinoekspertov, e like keiki kakou nana Corman hana maikaʻiʻole i ole mystical, Kokika weliweli, ka ho film huli mai i ka maoli koko ka'ōpala me agonizing kino iwi a me ka puni koko zombies.

Moʻolelo e pili ana i ka stillborn māhoe

Ka puke "Ka Dunwich ke haiia'ku" i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka ho film ekolu manawa: i ka makahiki 1970, 2006 a me 2009. I ka 2006, ma ka ape mai i ka ahaaina pōkole Auana i ka makahiki 1970 a me 2009 - hiʻona films. Lovecraft, i kēia manawa ho'āʻo e neʻe i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he Daniel Hailler a me Lee Scott.

Ma ka makahiki 1970 mana kauoha mua ua picturized lavkraftovskuyu puke "Ka Pā waho" ma Daniel Hailler (ka pena "! Make, ano e oia, Make"), Close nui i ka palapala kumu hahai akahele, e hoolilo aku i ka lewa o ka moʻolelo i loko o ka weliweli ho film "Ka Dunwich ke haiia'ku» (IMDb: 5.40) . E like me ka alakai Mea Keaka i kono e olowalu Stokuell, ikeia hoolohe no ka ho film "Quantum Ka Ho" a me "Ka Langoliers". Eia naʻe, ua lawe kiʻiʻoniʻoni controversial ho film, e hoohewa ana na kanaka haku i loko o ka make ana o ke kuka o ka hana malu a me ka sluggish iloko o ka hana. A hiki no i ka manawa au e puhi ia ka poʻe kāhuna ilihune, a me ka pāpaho hookomo disrupting pohihihi naʻau i loko - ridiculous.

Kākau o ka mana o Scott

Telefilm hana e Lee Scott, o ke kahua no ka mea hope manawa oi ma mua o ke kakini haʻahaʻa-Bedroom ke haiia'ku Film, oko a he maikaʻi kope o ka palapala, ai 'kahi kuhi, a no ia mea, i ka pane pālākiō o IMDb: 3,70. Hana ka noonoo e modernized, kahi o ka stillborn hoahānau o ka protagonist 'ōili mai, kena ae la ia e ka daimonio, akā, ma luna o ka mea a pau i paʻapū ai kumu ola: he gloomy hale,'ē ohana, sensitively kiaʻi i kona malu e oia i ka pono mākau kanaka mōhai. E like me ia kinoobschestvennosti, Scott mea like i ka typical (i loko o hua'ōlelo o ka'āina lā) ke haiia'ku, HP Lovecraft mea kākau o ka individuality i loko o ka mea nui i emi ma mua o nā loina ke haiia'ku ai Pńk'pika.

Ka loa kupaʻa follower

Ka loa ma ka pono a admirer o Lovecraft lilo i filmmaker Stuart Gordon, hana ma muli o ka hana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo elima films. Ka loa lohe nuiʻia loaa ekolu: no ka wehe 'ia o ka moʻolelo "Herbert West koi" kiʻiʻoniʻoni i «hoʻopakeleʻana» (IMDb: 7.30), ma ka puke "Pua i" thriller "Wa» (IMDb: 6.80), ma muli ia o ka moʻolelo "Ka Pua ma Innsmouth" ke haiia'ku "Dagona» (IMDb: 6.30).

"Hoʻopakele" o ka Debut o ke kau wela, hōʻike mua hana i loko o ka hale kiaka. initially ke ho film Ua hoʻonoho like me ka ke kahu moku, Episode no ke kīwī moʻo. E like me ka poe akamai, i nā censors filmmakers, mai ka palapala, ai 'kahi? Iecaianoaaiiuo i kumu - i ka wahine paha, o ke kikowaena ano, he Hekikai ano akamai i manao ma kekahi kumu kuai, e eo ai ka make. Ke kuka wehewehe nui loa aku i loko o Contemporary Chicago. I ka lehulehu o ka'ōpala i loko o ka hei ana Gordon loa a pau ka pono imua kūmau no laila, (walaʻauʻana iie leki ua koko dismemberment) i na nā hoʻohua hoʻoholo ole, e haawi aku i ka hopena o ka censorship pane lākiō Komite. Akā, me ka leki i loko o ka blink o ka maka i ua ua hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia i ke kūlana o ka "Classic ke haiia'ku" a loaa ekolu sequels: "wahine mare o Re-Animator," "Kanaka Re-Animator" a me ka "alahou ana" (pane lākiō o nā kiʻi i haawiia mai ma luna).

Gordon ka lua o ka pāhana

Aʻole a pau o na Film ma muli o ka hana o HP Lovecraft ma ke degere o ka uhauha, a pili moʻokalaleo kumu. Naʻe, ka weliweli "mai waho", ma nā wahi o ke alakai kiʻiʻoniʻoni, mea i koe. I ka manaʻoe kūkulu he kuka pii a puni ke kaʻa, e wehe i ka puka no nā Ana. Akā,ʻepekema 'Oihana, i hana' ia kekahi 'ano kūkaʻi Kaka, i ole mua mai mea makemake e i ka hopena o ka wiwo hoʻokolohua. I na kupu nui, a pau i ka koke i ka honua otgryzli poo nui nä känaka 'epekema-inventor, a lawe mai i ka hoomanao i ka'ē aʻe ulia. 'O kēia kekahi o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, i mea he alakai theme like i loko o ka hana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo - he clash me ka ike ole.

Ke kolu o ka hana

Ke kolu o ka Auana o Stuart Gordon i kapaia "Dagona" hoʻonohonoho 'Auana kiʻiʻoniʻoni haawiia i like kekahi o ka loa holomua ho'āʻo e hoolilo i ka hāʻina o nā haʻawina o Lovecraft a hiki i ka nui pale. Ke Initiative o ka kakou kamailio ana, ma ka rula, He kahiko: he hui i protagonists Barbara, a Paul ola me ka make, e loaʻa ana ia lakou iho ma ke keʻena mokupuni i noho ia e na kamaaina. E like me ka mea huli mai, a pau o ka kūloko heluna no ka hoomana ana i ke akua kai Dagona. Barbara, like me na mea e ae, manao unenviable hopena: ka mea i koke ana e e hoʻohana i ka incubator no ka ulu ana o ka heluna kanaka. Ku I Ka, o ka papa, e ho'āʻo ana e pakele ai, a me ia mea kokoke hiki. Happy pau ana ma ka mōʻaukala e ole. Penei waiho i ka papa kuhikuhiE discrepancy me ka lavkraftovskoy puke.

Gordon palua unuhi ulu mai ka hana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo. E like me ka moʻolelo, "E hookuke E kiola aku ia" i ka makahiki 1985,ʻo ia i kona waiwai'ōnohi a koko hao wale mai noi kiʻi "Castle Freak" i 2005 no ke kīwī moʻo "Masters o ke haiia'ku" Episode Film ma ka puke "Dreams i loko o ka poʻe kilokilo a House".

Ma waho aʻeo ia i ka'ōpala

Ma muli o ka opus "Hidden ke haiia'ku" ke haiia'ku Peter Svateka i ka manaʻoi inoa "Hemoglobin" (1997) ua manaoia kekahi o ka maikai adaptations o ka makana. Ka kakou kamailio ana hoʻolauna iā 'ka Mea Nānā i ka protagonist - he mamo o aneane lālā me ka hopena o mutations no ka inbreeding ano. Ke kanaka opiopio poino mai ka aaiaoe maʻi, a me ka make ana o loa i kona pili, no laila,ʻo ia ke hele mai i ka mokupuni, i loko o ka 'ohana kahiko hale, e imi mai hou e pili ana i kā lākou mau kūpuna. Ke kiʻi e like me kēia nui ai e lilo ana i ka iniiaiie kumu; koe mystical overtones, olelo tragically hana keakaʻaoʻao o ka moʻolelo. Ua hiki ole kaena aku i nā mea a pau i ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o Lovecraft films. Ma ka hōʻike, māka hōkūʻia nui nā mea hana keaka - Roy Dupuis a me Rutger Hauer.

Aia o kekahi oko a ma ka palapala, ai 'ia opus - ". Hidden weliweli" i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he kauoha e Kortni Dzhoyner An hana hoihoi mea ua noʻonoʻo i ka papa kuhikuhiE kūlana ma ka ho film pâʻani Dzheffri Kombs, ka mea i māka hōkūʻia i loko o ka mua o ka ekolu "Re-Animator" a me ka "waho". Kēia ho film hana keaka ke keʻena mea,ʻaʻole ma ka maka, ho film mea hana mikiʻala a me ka paakiki pana kinai me ka haalele ilina, a carnivorous zombie ho'āʻo e wāwahi i noa.