Ka Vienna Convention

Convention - o kekahi o nāʻano o nā kumu o ke kānāwai, a mea he 'aelike ma ka palapala komo i loko o ka Hui Pūʻia, a hoʻoneʻe MP nānā' ole o ka palapala o laupaʻi compilation o ka palapala hui pu, a me nā mea a pau kona mau inoa.

Ua hoʻonohonoho 'ae like ana nā aelike kālai'āina likeʻole spheres o ka lehulehu ola. Na kanaka o kēia mau mea pono kīvila a me kīvila, kalepa, ea amo, alahao amo, i ka hoomalu ana i imi naʻauao waiwai , a me na mea e ae.

Ke Vienna Convention i ka makahiki 1980, hoʻokahi o ka helu ana o na rula i pili, e kuai i ka lahui iliwai, a hoao iho la e e alana pono i na aina a me kekahi mau nenoai o ke kānāwai. Ka makahiki 1980 Convention ua Hoʻohui 'i eha pauku, a me ka mea, mai nā' 101 'atikala. A pau o ia i kauoha i ke kēiaʻano nui nīnūnē: i ka manaʻo o ka aelike, ke ano o ka aelike, i ka maʻiʻo o ka pono a me ke kuleana, o na aoao elua, i ke kuleana o na aoao elua no ka ole-hana ma lalo o ka aelike 'ikamu.

E like me ia i kēia palapala, hiki ke komo i hoʻonohonoho 'aelike i loko o nāʻaoʻao: ku una, a palapala. Ka 1961 Vienna Convention hoakaka ia poe i na kuikahi hiki e kekahi WFP kanaka a me ka palapala 'loio nona iho. Universal e ku ana i ke koa moku'āina.

Ke Vienna Convention, i mea ka makemake o ka mea kuai palapala, pili i ka aelike ma waena o nā pāʻoihana o kona lālā'āina. Akā, i ka mea ia manawa, i kekahi mau ʻano o ka hana ka mea, i uhiʻia e ia (no ka mea hoike, i ke kuai ana o securities, a me ka holomua e hele mai, a me kekahi mau mea e ae).

Common ano o ka aie i ka hihia o ka 'aʻe' ana i ke kuleana, ma kekahi o na aoao elua o ke koi ana no ka piʻi, a me nalowale makahiki. Kuleana 'Aʻole i wale ana i loko o ka hihia ma ka hoopiiia aoao ke lilo i ka' aʻe 'ana o kēia o ka aelike ma muli o ka ole ke' alo kona malama.

Ke Vienna Convention ma kalaiaina Aina o 1961 , oia kekahi o ka papa kuhikuhi hana hooponopono ana i ka wahi o ka kalaiaina kānāwai. A pau i ka poʻe koʻikoʻi o nā huakaʻi i hōʻea ai ma lalo o ka Convention e māheleʻia i loko o ekolu papa: nāʻelele, a nuncios (ai-i kapaia ka poeikohoia o ka Waikikana) ka poe i accredited ma Head o ka Moku'āina; ō na lākou, i accredited kuhina a me nā internuncios i poo o ka Moku'āina; hoopii d'affaires, e accredited i mau Kuhina no ko na Aina e.

I kulike ai me keia Kumukânâwai., O ke kookoo ua maheleia i loko o kekahi mau waeʻano: kalaiaina, hoʻomalu, oaoieei-a me kākoʻo kookoo.

Ke Vienna Convention eaaaony no ka kalaiaina e pili ana i ke ola ma waena o States, ma ka ae like. Oe no hoi Pono e hiki like ma luna o ke kahua o ke kalaiaina poe mikanele a me kā lākouʻilikai.

Na moku'āina paha, ma na olelo e ae, o ka hoʻouna State, i kulike ai me ka 1961 Convention iho e koho i ke poo o ke kalaiaina nuʻukia. I huli ai oe, o ka Moku'āina e haawi agrement (ae) no ka anamanaʻo hōʻoia ana i ke kanaka no keia oihana, akā, ka mea e hiki a me ka hoole, me ka hai ana motifs.

Hoopau wale o ka hana Head o Mission 'ole' ē aʻe kalaiaina koʻokoʻo mai ia ia i haʻalele i ka aina e like me ka hopena o nā hōʻike manaʻo, diplomat a persona ole grata, e like me kona hoʻokō 'ole' e hana kona oihana.

Ma ka hanana o ka hoopau ana o kalaiaina pili aloha ma waena o nā moku'āina hoopukaia ka agrement, e kokua ma ka pukana o ka waiho haole diplomats a me kā lākou mau 'ohana.