Kaua o Mohacs i ka 1526 a me kona hopena. Ke kaua o ka ia inoa i loko o 1687

Kaua o Mohacs - he kaua ia i wahi ma ka 16th kenekulia ma ka ?? eoi? O Hungary. Ua ua i kapaʻia ke kaua o ka 17th kenekulia, a i wahi kokoke i ke ana. Kēia mau kēia ho'āla kaua he nui, aʻano nui no ka mea Europa aina Central, i ka hopena o ka i i pili loa aku i ka Turkish rula i loko o ka māhele 'āina.

Mau hanana lakou i ka hopena o ke kulekele o ke Ottoman aupuni a pau, e hoʻonui kona mokuna ma ka lilo ana o ka Slavic a me Kelemānia Hawaii, a he kena ae la i kekahi backlash waena i nā kānaka a me nā'āina, i kūpono i ka hamama confrontation.

Elue First Kaua

Kaua o Mohacs i ka 1526 i ka hopena o ka luna 'kūloko ma, a mawahoʻokoʻa mea i loaa i loko o ke aupuni o Hungary ma ka huli ana o 15-16 kenekulia. I ia manawa, ai ka mana aliʻi i loko o ka'āina loa hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia moku'āina i haehaeia e na hakaka a me kaʻokoʻa i ua alakai aku i ka lehulehu kua'āinaʻo Libena, e like me ka ia'ku o na 'ê e ku e Magyarization pilikino E pili. Eia hou, i ka hoʻokele waiwai i loko o keʻano pilikia kūlana. Ka mea ka i no ka mea, o ke kaawale ana o ka aina, mai ka lahui kalepa? Ooia a me ka emi ana o ke Danube ala i ke kālā kahua o ka heluna kanaka mea ma ke 'ano haʻahaʻaʻilikai. A pau i kēia ka pilina i ka pomaikai o ka Ottoman kaua i loko o ke kaua.

Ka hoʻopololei o nā koa

Kaua o Mohacs i ka 1526 iloko o ka uuku hooponopono ma ke kapa akau o ke Danube muliwai. Aia converged Hunakalia a me ka Ottoman poʻe kaua, i ka hope ma mua o ka puali koa, a me kona hoa palua. Au i kauoha mai ai ma ka Suletana Suleiman I, a me ka Hunakalia koa alakai e Korol Layosh II. Ka iwi kuamoo o kona hakakā koa, he mau mercenaries mai ke kokoke Slavic aina e, e like me ka pono me ka helu ana o Kelemānia ko na'lii,. Akā,ʻo kona ikaika i me ka nui loa hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia ka mea i ole i kona kokua i manawa e hiki mai i ka manawa, Croatian naita, e like me kākoʻo Transylvanian luna. Hungarians i nui pahee, ma luna o ka lio, a, e like me lakou i ke ano, i manao iho e hahi Turkish infantry ma lalo o kaʻaʻahu o ka pū.

I ka papa o ka kaua

Kaua o Mohacs hoomaka me ka Hunakalia lio hoouka ma ka Turkish infantry. Ma mua, ka pomaikai mai ana ia lakou, a hoomaka ae la lakou e ka manaʻo e pahu aku ai i ka enemi hao wale. E ike keia pomaikai, ka Hunakalia koa haeʻoi loa, a hoomaka ae la e alualu i ka enemi a emi ana, akā, koke hele mai ma lalo o crossfire Turkish pū. Me ka nui laulā superiority i loko o kaua, hoomaka ae la ka Kauai e pahu aku ai ia lakou i ke Danube, a hooki i ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i hee aku ai. I koe o ka poʻe hao wale Hunakalia holo, ka waiho wale ana i pio, a hooko aku la i. Iloko o ka lakou hee hope ana, a pepehi ihola i ke aliʻi a me kona aoao. ke ala a hiki i ka Hunakalia paukü, a haule iho la ia mau pule ma hope kaua o Mohacs Ottoman koa weheia.

waiwai

Ka manaʻo nui o kēia kaua i keu o ka hopena ole wale no Hungary akā, i loko o CentralʻEulopa. Kēia make alakaʻi ai i ka laha ana o Ottoman keiki a me ka domination i loko o ka Balkans. Ke loa ia aupuni i maheleia i mau māhele: i loko o ka lanakila aina o Ottoman Hungary i hana, a ua hoohuiia me kaʻike ākea ka'ākau, a me ke komohana māhele ma ka'Aukekulia Habsburgs. Neighborhood Ottomans i hana i ka hoʻoweliweli 'nui iʻEulopa'āina, i alakai aku ai i ko laua hoao ana, e kaua aku i ka Turkish domination.

Ka Ike Mahele Kaua

Kaua o Mohacs i ka 1687 ua nui i koe i loko o ka Great Turkish War, a ua he moʻo o kāna hana e lawelawe 70-80s ma waena o ka Ottoman aupuni a pau, a me ka Europa, United States. Ma keia confrontation, he mau kaua mawaena o na i komo i ua mākou aupuni. Naʻe, ka mea nui kue wāwahi mai ma waena o ka'Aukekulia Habsburgs a me kaʻaoʻao Turkish.

Direct kue hoomaka i ka 1683, ka wā i kaʻaoʻao imperial e hoʻokele i kipakuia aku i ka Turkish hoʻopuniʻana o Vienna, ma hope a ka Initiative maalo ae ai i ka o ka poʻeʻEulopa. Na Austrians e hoʻokele i ka hoʻokō i ka helu ana o successes, ma ka nui, ua eo mākou i ka helu o ka hale aliʻi, akā, i ko lakou mau papa e piʻi like i ka hopu ana o ka Hunakalia kulanakauhale alii Buda.

kaua

Ma hope o keia, no ka imperial lākou poʻe kaua hoʻoholo ihola e hana aku i na Kauai. Ko lakou poe koa i kaawale i loko o nā māhele, ma lalo o ke kauoha Karla Lotaringskogo a me Maximilian II. Austrians pomaikai i hoohauhee ana i ko Tureke, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i ka la mahope iʻano pono mākaukau. Ma keia hihia, no ka lanakila hoao ia e loa ai oluolu, losing ka o ka poʻeʻEulopa, he uuku loa, oiai ka Kauai ka liu o ka papa ikaika a me ka mea kaua.

Kēia make alakai ana i ka hoʻoponopono ulia i loko o ke aupuni a pau, he coup, a me ka loli o ke aupuni. Mahope iho o keia kaua ka Habsburgs loaa ka pono a hiki i ka Hunakalia lei, a ho'āʻo e hana i ke kaua o Mohács i ka 1526, a me ka make ia i ua poina. E hana i kēia, ka mea, o ka lanakila i ka 1687 i haawiia mai i ka ia inoa, eia nae ke kaua i wahi i kekahi mau kilomika mai kēia kūlanakauhale.