Ke Kii skater Irina Rodnina: Kawaihae, hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo a me ka ola

September 12, 1949 ma Moscow, i hanau i ke ao nei-kaulana huahelu skater Irina Rodnina. Kawaihae 'âlapa piha o me ka dukima e piʻi like a me ka hoʻolilo' ia '. Ua e hoʻokele he umi honua champion a me na manawa ekolu, e lilo - ka 'Olumepika champion. Kona inoa ua mau loa kākauʻia i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke ao nei, a me ka Lūkini huahelu skating. Miliona o kanaka i kona kânaka, a me ka mea, e hoihoi i loko o ole wale haʻuki 'oihana, akā, likeʻole lāliʻi o ke ola i mea Irina Rodnina: Kawaihae, aupuni ...

A Iudaio ma luna o ka makuahine, a me ka Lūkini makua, ua loaʻa maila he ikaika-Ke makemake nei anei ano o ka makua kāne a me ka makuwahine loea nā'ōewe i ka pilina nui i kona wā e hiki mai i ka pomaikai. I kona ola - he ola o ke kupaianaha, ikaika a me ka purposeful wahine.

Pōkole Kawaihae a me ka ola

Irina ka makua kāne, Konstantin Nikolaevich Rodnin ua Lūkini koa, a me kona makuwahine, Yuliya Yakovlevna Rodnina - he 'inikua hana, mai ka Ukraine, akā, o ka Iudaio kumu. Mākou skater kekahi mai kekahi kaikuahine, Valentina, ka poe e koho i ka 'epekema' oihana, a lilo iho la i lunaʻenehana-mathematician.

Kēia mea i ka moʻolelo o ka 'ohana ma i ka huahelu skater Irina Rodnina i hanau. Pōkole Kawaihae, pilikino ola 'âlapa manawa pili kânaka. ʻO kona mau mua kane - skater Alexander Zaitsev, a me ka mea a Irina Ua pâʻani 'o ia i ka ahaaina mare i ka 1975, a me ka mua ia no kekahi mau makahiki ua hana i loko o ka mau o ka hoʻokûkû poʻokela. Ka mea, hemo i ka makahiki 1985. Elua kane, huahelu skater - ho film ka hoʻohua a me ka pāʻoihana Leonid Minkovskiy, a me na mea ana i noho he mau hauʻoli makahiki ma Amerika, akā, i hemo. Ano, Irina Konstantinova i mare.

i ke keiki kāne, a me ka kaikamahine i ka 1979 a me ka 1986 pakahi I ka mare mua a me ka lua ma ka 'âlapa. Keiki - Alexander Zaitsev, ka mea i lilo i artist-ceramist, a me he kaikamahine - Alena Minkovskaya, a ianoiyuaa a noho ana a me ka hana ana ma Wakinekona presenter. Irina Konstantinovna no hoi i ka moʻopuna wahine Sonya Zaytseva. Pela no, hoomaka ae la ka hou mokuna i loko o ke ola ana o ka makuwahine, i ka lawelawe 'ia e Irina Rodnina - Kawaihae, ma a na keiki i hele mai e pāʻani kūlana loa nui kekahi.

Pehea mea a pau, hoomaka ae la

I kahaha no mea ilihune ola i alakai ai i ka sport Irina Rodnina. E like me ke keiki, ia ua he maimai keiki, a pinepine ae aku mai ka pneumonia. Nolaila, kauka waiho aku na makua o ke kaikamahine, no laila, ia ia pinepine hoʻohala manawa ke ao o waho, e hana ana physical hoounauna, a ilaila e hooikaika ana i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu. A laila, i ka makuakane a me ka makuwahine, Irina hoʻoholo ihola e lawe mai iā ia i ka skating rink i loko o ka pāka Pryamikova moʻomeheu. No laila, i ka makahiki 1954, i ka makahiki o ka elima makahiki kahiko kaikamahine loaa i ke ao nei o ka huahelu skating. A me keia ao, nui no ka oluolu o na mea he nui kânaka o nā haʻuki oe, ma hope aʻo i ka waiwai o Irina Rodnina. Pōkole Kawaihae a me ka ano o kona mahope e piʻi like maoli, heʻe piʻoloke ihola.

Rodnina mua kaʻi i loko o nā keiki a ka pauku ua Iakoba Smushkin. Hope, i ka 1960, heʻumikumamākahi-makahiki-kaikamahine ua hiki ke komo i loko o ka māhele o ka CSKA huahelu skating, ma ka mua manawa hana i loko o nā kiʻi skating. Mai 1962, ka mea, hoomaka ae la e lńkou Sonia a me Miloslav Balun. A mua e piʻi like ana o ka opiopio skater ua kolu ma ka All-Union Junior kahua kolepa o ka makahiki 1963, lanakila 'o ia i ka Irina ma ka paʻa skating me Olegom Vlasovym.

E hana 'ia ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o A. Zhuk

Mai 1964, kanaka aʻo Irina Rodnina ua S. A. Zhuk, ka mea i waiho i ke kaikamahine i loko o ka paʻa me Alekseem Ulanovym. New kaʻi 'pākīkē alakaʻi i ka lānai hou i hana mau i ka lanakila, mau complicating i ka polokalamu, a me ka oi luna' hehee wale i loko o laila. I ka makahiki 1968 Rodnina a me Ulanov komo i loko o ke aupuni hui. A mahope mai o ka 'Eulopa Championship i ka makahiki 1969, kekahi ma hope o kekahi loaa elua mau mekala gula. No ka lanakila i ka Poʻokela Honua i nâ makahiki 1969 Rodnina hookipa ka honorary inoa o ka loaʻa 'Haku o Sports o ka USSR.

Ma ka makahiki 1972 'Olumepika i loko o ka mau o ka loa uaua kaua nō hooponopono iho i e loaʻa ai ka lanakila. Irina keia lanakila mea e maʻalahi. Literally i ka lā mua o ka Poʻokela Honua kaikamahine hina mai ke kākoʻo i ka aʻo, a komo i ka haukapila me ka intracranial hematoma a me ka concussion. Pōkole polokalamu huahelu skater hanaʻia maemae, akā, ka mea, ua aneane hiki e ākeʻakeʻa kumu piha. No ka "gula" ma ka 'Olumepika Rodnina loaa i ka Papa Hanohano o Red Banner o na Hana Lima. Eia naʻe, ma hope lanakila i ka paʻa o Galina Ulanova a me Rodnina, mai hemo mai. Alex loaʻa i loko o ka mau a me kana wahine, a me Smirnova Irina e manao ana e waiho ana i ka nuiʻano o ko ke ao nei. Eia naʻe, mai keia manawa e lilo i oi holomua ke ola i mea Irina Rodnina. Kawaihae, aupuni 'ē aku, nā'ōewe, a i intertwined Slavic a me ka Iudaio ke koko, i hanau i ka skater he uhane loa ikaika. No ino a poho o ka hoalawepu hiki ole uhai ia.

New hoapili ia a me ka hou lanakila

I 'Apelila makahiki 1972, Irinaʻia hui kaulua me Aleksandrom Zaytsevym. Mākou ke olelo ia mai i kēia manawa, hoʻomaka i ka hou pae i loko o ke ola, i hiki aku ai Irina Rodnina. Kawaihae pilikino ola i ua henehene kou ma ke kāʻei kua, ua hoʻololi i ka halawai ana me ka hou hoalawepu, ka mea e lilo kona mua kane, huahelu skater.

Mai ka hoʻomaka kaulana ia Rodnina a Zaitsev i loko o ka paʻa o ka naauao a me ka hana mau ana o ka 'ilikai nui oi aku ma mua i loko o ka paʻa me ka mua hoalawepu. A hoʻoili i ka hou lanakila.

Ke kauoha, e loaa

Bratislava ma ka World Poʻokela Aupuni, e paa ana ia i ka 1973, Rodnina a Zaitsev i huikau ka poe Setoiko unexpected hana - e wahi i loko o ka Radio kaapuni, a me ka pololei iloko o ka pilikia kākoʻo helu koke maila kani. I loko nō o ka piha mumule noho aliʻi ihola ia no kekahi mau kekona i loko o ke keʻena nui, i ka mau mau, e hōʻike kona papahana e hahai ana i ka olelo, a hoouna ia lakou i na hoailona kaʻi S. A. Zhuk. Ka hooneoneo UAIAaIN ma applause mai o ka hoolohe, a me ka ma ua pau lākou'ōlohe wiwo hana skaters. Eia naʻe, i ka auhau o ka lani kiekie loa paʻa, aole ia e loaa, no ka mea, aole perekatal polokalamu ma ka pau 'ana o ka Competition, a loaʻa heluʻai no kona ka ho'ēmiʻana hana me ka mele. He poe pono ole hana 'ia e hōʻike mai i ka makemake e lawe pio ia a me ke aloha i ka mea no o ka huahelu skating, ia mea hapa o ka moolelo o ka haʻuki.

Ke hoʻololi i ka mea hou kaʻi

I ka 1974 Rodnina lawe i ka hoʻoholo nui. Ua hele mai ai i ka hopena i ia mea pono, e neʻe mai ka uhini lele a hiki i Tatiana Tarasova. Ma punahele na haumana o keia no kulana kamaliʻi kaʻi me ka wā e hiki mai nui ka mea lilo i ka paʻa o Alexander Zaitsev - Irina Rodnina. Kawaihae ia loaʻa iā ia kekahi mea hou hiʻona. Ke kumu no ka ho'āʻo ana Zhuka Irina Konstantinovna kahea maluhiluhi o keʻano o nā mea kaʻi.

Tarasov kai elua i hoeeia e oi hana o ka moʻolelo keaka wale nō a me ka hōʻike. Zaitsev kekahi Rodnina, a hoomau iho la lakou i ka mea hou Mea Nānā luna 'oihana mua i ua impracticable a me ka mea māmā ma mua o ka na lako a pan ana skating. Ua i ka kela makahiki i loko o ka Poʻokela Honua mau lanakila hou mua wahi. A nui ka lanakila no Irina Rodnina i kekahi "gula" ma ka 'Olumepika i ka makahiki 1980, ma kanakolu-makahiki huahelu skater, a i ka makuwahine, i kona hoapili ia ua hiki ke skate cleanly eiiieaena papahana a holoʻokoʻa i hele mai a pau i nā luna kānāwai a pau a me. Ka moʻolelo nā 'âlapa waimaka i ka hana pili.

Ka papa inoa o ka lanakila

Ia mea i kahaha ko oukou naau i keia la i ka loa 'âlapa holomua ma o ka mōʻaukala o ka huahelu skating paʻa - o Irina Rodnina. Pōkole Kawaihae skater loaʻa 'Olumepika lanakila ekolu, he umi moekahi' lanakila ma ka World Poʻokela Aupuni mai ka makahiki 1969, heʻumikumamākahi - ma ka Europa Poʻokela Aupuni a me eono - i loko o ka USSR mau hoʻokûkû poʻokela. No laila, a hiki i ka makahiki 1980 Irina me lakou i na hoalawehana i ole nalowale he hookahi Competition. Oia ka luku ana i ka pomaikai, hookomo i loko o ka moʻo loa o ka hńne e lanakila, wehewehe i wale ma na mea hiki ole ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka walaʻauʻana kumu o ka holo keʻena, akā, i ka nani a me ka lokomaikai ana o ka ai pili aku hehee wale, e like me kiʻekiʻe ka wikiwiki a me ka hemolele synchronism o ka hui. A pau keia mai kekahi makahiki, e ku mau hoʻokûkû poʻokela i nā luna kānāwai a me nā manawa, a hoopio miliona o ka Mea Nānā.

Ioba kaʻi

I ka 1981, pu Rodnina a me Zaitsev hele ma ka 'oihana haʻuki. I ka pau ana o ka 'oihana o ka huahelu skater Irina Konstantinova, mua e hana ana i loko o ka Komsomol Central Komite, a laila, - i loko o ke kaiāulu "Dynamo" papa kiʻekiʻe kanaka aʻo, a aʻo mau aku ai i ka Institute o Pūʻulu Culture. Mai 1900 a hiki i 2002, ua ola i loko o ka USA, kahi i kaʻi ma ka Center o ka huahelu skating International. I ka 1995, i kona mau haumana Nowotny a me Kovarzhikova i ke ao nei poe koa e ae, no ka a Irina Rodnina honorary Czech kupa. Ma na aina o ko ke ao nei, e like me ia ma Rusia, ka mea, ua lilo ia he oiaio moolelo Irina Rodnina. Pōkole Kawaihae ma ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia skater, a kaʻi mea kama'āina i na tausani o kona mau kânaka ma Amerika a me na aina a puni ka honua.

foxmike hana

I ka 2002 Rodnina hoi i Rusia, a ua komo i loko o lehulehu haʻawina. Mai 2005, ua vdet mea kākau i ka polokalamu "Arena" ma "Radio Rusia". Ma ka lehulehu nationwide hoʻolālā hanaʻia "ke Kuʻikahi o Nation ka Health" 'âlapa ke kūlana o ka lālā o ka presidium. A me ka hui "All-Russian ka naau mai ke kaiāulu kanaka," Sports Rusia "" i ka wahi o ka Luna hoomalu o ke kikowaena ahaolelo.

He mea kēia manawa he lâlâ o ka 'Aha no Pūʻulu Culture a me New o ka Russian Hui Peresidena. A i ka pukaʻana o ka 2014 'Olumepika ma Sochi' Olumepika ahi o Palila me Vladislav Tretiak.

papa inoa o ka hoʻolilo 'ia'

Ka mea, uaʻana haʻuki 'oihana a me ka pilina hana, a alakaʻi Irina Rodnina. Kawaihae 'âlapa maoli nō maikaʻi loa a me ka piha o ka hoʻolilo' ia '. Mawaena o na kumu nui e piʻi like o Irina Konstantinovna i na kēia:

• I ka 1976, ua hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o Lenin;
• i loko o ka makahiki 1972 a me ka makahiki 1980, ua lanakila 'o nā hoʻolilo' ia 'o ka Hana Lima Red Banner;
• i ka makahiki 1999, ua loaa i ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau» III degere;
• i ka 2009 i hookoiaʻo ia i ka Papa "No ka Services i ka Fatherland» IV papahelu a me ka keleawe 'Olumepika Papa;
• i ka 2002 a me ka 2003, ua lilo iho la i ka uwa o ka National lua o ka lehulehu i ka hoʻomaopopo pono "Olympia" Lūkini wahine ka piʻi like;
• i ka 2005, ua lilo i ka uwa maila o "Russian o ka Year" ia nā kumu kāki i loko o ka waeʻano "kiekie".

Mau loa i loko o ka naau o kânaka

I ka lā,ʻaʻohe i kekahi i i kauoha aku eʻoi i ka pomaikai o ka lealea, a i hiki Irina Rodnina. Kawaihae o keia nui huahelu skater hooeueu ae la i na mea he nui laʻa kanaka, e hōʻike i kēia iaia ke hele mai i ka poe i maoli pono ia. A e noho mau loa aku kona maikaʻi hana i loko o ka hoomanao ana a me ka naau o ka skating kânaka.