Koch ka bacillus - kaʻino enemi o ke kanaka

A iki ma hoʻokahi haneri makahiki aku nei, tuberculosis Ua noʻonoʻo i ka maʻi i mea e pane i kekahi lapaau. I ia mau lā, hoʻokahi laha ana o keia maʻi ke lawe me ia miliona o ke ola, a me ka mea, aole e hilinai wale ma ka ikaika kona causative hope, akā, i nā kumu i loko o i kanaka i noho ai. I ko makou manawa, E hana 'ia ma ka' epekema i mea e hiki ai ke hana,ʻaʻole wale nō ka hoʻokō ano o ka lapaʻau, akā, i Kāohiʻana o kēia maʻi. hoomaka People e lanakila i ka maʻi mai laila, i ka pau ana o ka umikumamaiwa ke kenekulia , Robert Koch loaa ka bacterium - ka causative agena o ka tuberculosis, i ka inoa i loko o ka hanohano o ke nä känaka 'epekema nui - Koch ka bacillus.

Tubercle bacillus ke kumu weliweli maʻi he nui i hiki oluolu luku aku i kekahi kanaka. Ka loa, he pono ole i manaoia i pulmonary tuberculosis a me ka tuberculosis o lymph aka wahi. Lākou e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ka wahi mua no ka poe kanaka e noho ana ma ka olelo e puʻe wale mai ia i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana mea mau i loko o kekahi, e pale aku pathogens. I hookuu ae aku i na kanaka, ka poe nele wikamina malnourished. I kekahi manawa, TB hiki hoʻomaka ma hope o ka hoolilo ana o kekahi a me kekahi maʻiʻaʻai, e like me pneumonia, ina i pono ia i loaa.

He noteworthy i loko o kā mākou mau lā ma laila mea he nui pilikia o ka aoao hana tuberculosis. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka tubercle bacillus ka loa hoʻopale ai i keʻano o nā kumumea, ka mea, he mama, e pepehi 'ē aʻe microorganisms. Ka mea wale nō mea e Makuakane me keia bacterium - waiū wela, pololei Map, a me ka waiwai i loaʻa chlorine. Kēia manaopaa o ka koʻohune aie i kona kūikawā 'ole. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ke alo o ka kūikawā aeea 'ole - he mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku mea i malama i ka bacterium, mai ka hapanui o mawaho ololi.

Nō kāu exciter tuberculosis tolerated ma ka hoʻomanawanui ka tuha ai sputum e hāʻule i loko o ka puni makahiki ma ka puʻu a kiheʻana. He waiwai hoomanao ana, e like me ka 'ikepili helu, ka mea hiki wale mai o acee? Iuo oeiia o ka tuberculosis mea ma kahi o elima pakeneka. Ia mea i kahaha ko oukou naau ia oe ke kiʻi iho mailoko me tuberculosis ma kaʻaneʻane kekahi lehulehu wahi. Eia hou, i loko o ke kino o kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka kekahi huina o Koch hoaa, a, naʻe, hiki ole ke hoʻomohala no o ka mea e hoʻonele. loaa Once ka mea, i loko o 'ano kūpono no ka iho like dramatically hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ko lākou ulu.

An nui kūlana i loko o ke kaua e kū'ē i tuberculosis i loko o mākou wā pāʻaniʻano o kāohi ana. Kēia nā umauma X-kukuna, a hōʻike mai i nā hoʻololi ma akemāmā'aʻaʻa manawa i ka maʻiʻaʻai, a me ka hoao ana no ka tuberculosis, i Hōʻike i ke alo o infectious Luna ma liluwelo fluids o kanaka a Mantoux hōʻike, a, nae, hana pono wale nō i loko o nā keiki.

Penei, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i ka tubercle bacillus mea he formidable microorganism hiki o ia e hoopau ana nunui dala o kanaka, e kū'ē iā ia, e pono - ka malama ana i ka helu ana o na rula: kupono no kou kino, ola Aloha Hawaii, ka palena haʻahaʻa hui 'ana me TB nā mea maʻi a me ka pololei, e ho'āʻo ai i ka alo o ka maʻiʻaʻai.