Ligature - ia mea he pono mea iʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa

Ligature - ia sterile ulaula o kekahi mau mea i hoʻohana i ka 'inikua hana no ka ligation o na moku, nā'aʻaʻa, a me ka hoʻohui likeʻole nā loko, iwi a me ami. Hoʻohana 'ia me ka hoʻohana' ana i ke kuikele.

E ho ohana i ligatures

Ligature hoʻohana 'ia i loko oʻoki kino kuhikuhi e hooki kahe ana ke koko mai kaʻokoʻa degere o ka poino moku. Ke kālepa ma kuia i ligation i loko o ka'aʻaʻa pōʻino o ka pā iwi. Ua wahi i loko o ka moku, a alakai ai i ke kahua o ka thrombus, a ua ālai 'ka outflow o ke koko. E pale nunui sila e pono e manipulated, e hookaawale i ka ipu nui, e ia i ua kahikoia a nani, mai kekahi i kekahi. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka manaʻo e e loaʻa me ka hoʻohana 'ana o kekahi ligature, hoʻohana a absorbable a me ka' ole-absorbable pae.

Ma hope o ligation paha e likeʻole complications pili me festering palapu, wahi unleashing kona slippage. He kōkua ka mālama i ka antiseptic lapaau o ka eha a me ka vascular kaʻaeʻana nō ka paa. Ke kaumaha ma muli o nā huakaʻi i hoʻohana i pili kekahi mau ano no ka pili ana aka wahi. i waiwai nui kekahi o lakou, oiai kekahi poe i hoʻohana loa kākaʻikahi.

Natural mea no ligatures

No ka ligature ka pae i o kekahi mau mea: silika, lole olona, catgut, o kemikala olona. Ropi ligature - he kūlohelohe ole-absorbable pae. Ka mea, i wehewehe aku e kiʻekiʻe ikaika, a 'aʻole i nalo i ka hooholo ia o ka manawa, kokoke i kīkoʻo. Maluhia hoopaa mau aka wahi. Ua hanaʻia silika pae paha o kekahi mānoanoa ma ka sterile a me ka 'ole-sterile. mahu sterilizers i hoʻohana no ka disinfection o ke silika ligatures, e like me ka hana pāʻoihana "Pervomur". Ua ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka pilikia o ka huikala.

Absorbable ligature - i ka pae o ka catgut. Ka mea, ho i kekahi maoli mea i mai i ka hapa muscular o ka uuku liʻiliʻi o ka hipa. Ua hoʻohana no ka ponaʻana i ka subcutaneous'aʻaʻa, keʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao i loko o ke ake' ole, i nā manipulations me ka noi ana kūikawā nā huakaʻi no ka paa pono na moku. Hua mai la me siliconized a chromic catgut ka kiekie ae ikaika.

synthetics

Hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia ma ka' inikua me ka hana pono i loaʻa kemikala olona. Ka mea, i mau absorbable a me ka nonabsorbable. Ka mua nā oktselon, katselon. Ka mea, e mai i allergic a me ka hoʻoʻino reactions mea e oi ike loea ma mua o catgut. Nonabsorbable kemikala ligature - he nylon, nylon, mersilen. Ka mea i emi iki mahope o ka ikaika o ke silika, me ka hou, e hele mai e wehe ai i ke anaina kanaka o kēia mau mea, no laila, ka mea i loa i laumania. E pale aku i kēia, e pono e nakinaki ekolu i elima knots. Ma orthodontic hana, he kūikawā ligature - laholio. Ka mea, e loulou iho o ka piʻo māhele. Metal ligature ua hoʻohana 'ia e hoʻohui i nā iwi a me nā ami. Kālepa ma pono e mau nō, ka popopo-hoʻopale, laholio a me ka laumania. Lakou i ua hanaʻia mai titanium, ke kālā, nikala uea, kila.