Loa anemia: 'ehaʻeha ka

Mea hōʻemi i ia lŘlŘ ma muli o ka muli o ka oxygen, ike i na mea he nui. I ka mea e pau nā'aʻaʻa o ke kino koi mana no ka maʻamau ola. Ua pili ia i ka lawa o ka nui o oxygen pono ai aeee. He oi loa oiaio o ka lolo'aʻaʻa a me ka naau. Muli o ka oxygen i na keena malama ma ka anemia. Aia i kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o kēia maʻi. Kekahi i ke kumu ma ka congenital mā, oiai kekahi poe hoʻomōhala muli o ia mau 'aʻe'. Aka hoi, i ke kumu o ana no a pau o ka anaemia o ka nele o ka hemoglobin i loko o ke koko. Ma ka hoikeana o keia maʻi ua wahi pallor, loli ma ka keʻena hoʻokolohua kiko'î a me hypoxia kino.

He aha ka anemia?

Anemia - he maʻi o ka hematopoietic'ōnaehana, ma muli o ka nele o ka hemoglobin. Maʻamau, ke kumuʻiʻo pono e mālama 'ia ma ka kekahi kiʻekiʻe (120-140 g. / H i loko o nā wāhine, ka uku no ka kāne a pau - 140-160). Ka nele i ka hemoglobin ke'ākoʻakoʻa no kela kumu. Nānā 'ole o ke kumu, aia ua anaemia, e hele aku ai i ka moku'āina o hypoxia. Ua, hemoglobin ua koi 'ia no ka amo ana o oxygen i nā mea a pau nā loko, a nenoai. Nolaila, o ka nele o ka mea hiki aku ai i ka mea i na keena i nele i loko o O _2. No kela a me keia? Ueo o ka anaemia wehewehe aku ma kona mau lapaʻau kiʻi a me ka keʻena hoʻokolohuaʻikepili. Akā, lawa hemoglobin i loko o ke koko ua mau diagnosed. Loa pinepine, anaemia ua mahuʻi mua i loko o ke alo o symptoms e like me ili pallor a me ka luhi. Kēia maʻi mea nō a pau mawaena o hapai wahine. Ke hōʻemi iki emi ma ka hemoglobin i loko o ka hapanui hihia i pilikia, a ua hiki wawe ka? Ee maʻai a me ka lapaʻauʻia. Loa anaemia ke alakai i ka hoʻoponopono 'aʻe'. He nolaila, e pono ia i pilikia kokua no ia.

Oolea o ka anemia

3 anao? Aou oolea o ka anemia. Ka mea, oko ka lapaʻau hōʻike, a heʻokoʻa nui o ka hemoglobin i loko o ke koko. I waena o lākou:

1. Anemia o mehana oolea. i loko o keia pani i ka hemoglobin maʻiʻo o 120-90 g. / L. Ke pathology Ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea uuku hemodynamic kāna hana. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ka mea, aole e hoike mai ai ia ia. I kekahi manawa, he mea mae, ua hoʻemi ke koko, mahuahua naau ana, pōniuniu.
2. Anemia lōpū oolea. Ma keia ke kahua, o ka nui o ka hemoglobin Ua like ia 90-70 g. / Ho'āo ai. Nā symptoms i oi hai. I ka mahina maʻule hou ihola nō, iaiyoe poho a me ka manaʻo, drowsiness.
3. Anemia loa oolea ua ike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hemoglobin ma lalo 70 g. / Ho'āo ai. He pilikia no ke kino moku'āina. Ua hiki aku i ka hālāwai hope o nā mea a pau i ka iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai nenoai o ka haʻi muli o ka oxygen.

ʻano likeʻole o ka loa anaemia: Mea Maluna

Loa anaemia e hoʻomōhala ma ke kāʻei kua o kekahi laha 'o ka maʻi. Oia kaʻike, ua i kū kaʻawale o ka aoao o ka pathology. I ka papa kuhikuhiE ana ua olelo ia hemoglobin nele - emi o 70 g. / Ho'āo ai. Eia naʻe, e hoomaopopo i kekahi, mai kekahi 'ano o ka anaemia ka loa nui. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ua koho o ke kanaka hilinaʻi nui. Mea Maluna o ka maʻi like penei:

1. Ka nele o ka hemoglobin, kena ae la ma ka hao deficiency (Ida). Kēia palapala no ka maʻi ia lŘlŘ oi pinepine ia ma mua o na mea e ae. Ua ua kena ae la ma malabsorption o ka hao, a me ka haahaaʻai ana o keia hehee ai i ka ai.
2. Ma ka _{12-hiki ole no ia} loa anaemia. Ua Ua kauoha ae la ia e ka wikamina deficiency. Ua pinepine ia lŘlŘ i loko o kanaka e loaa ana mai ka maʻi gastritis.
3. Aplastic anaemia mea nui. Ua pili ia i ka innate pathologies.
4. Hemolytic anemia. Kēia pathology Ua noʻonoʻo pono i autoimmune maʻi. Ua hiki e kekahi congenital a loaa.
5. Loa Fanconi anemia. Ka maʻi pili i ka congenital mā o ka hematopoietic nenoaiu.

Loa anaemia: mea, lalau mai Pathology

He kumukuai hoomanao ana, ka nānā 'ana i ka nui a me kaʻano, anaemia, aole akaka ma wale no i kumu. E hoʻomaka lapaʻau o pathology, ia mea pono e loaʻa mai mea triggered i ka maʻi. Ka loa, he pono ole hao deficiency anaemia mea nui. Ua lŘlŘ No ka mea kēia mau kumu:

1. Lawaʻai ana o ka nui huahana. Ua pili ia iʻai i ka mea waiwai i ka hao. Products i loaʻa i kēia hehee ai - keia ai, ake, pomeraite, ohia, a pela aku ...
2. Malabsorption o ka hao i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi. Ua hoʻomōhala i ka manawa i ole ma muli o ia nā'ūhū a maʻi maʻi o ka digestive'āpana.
3. Kekahi mau 'ano o ke koko me keia poho. Nolaila, ia mea nui, e houluulu gynecological mōʻaukala (lōʻihi like 'ole a me ka kaumaha menstruation), loaʻa mai ina na hemorrhoids i. E like me kaʻilihune o kēia mau maʻi pinepine hoʻomōhala maʻi loa anaemia. Huʻi ke koko poho kānāwai inā he complication o peptic ulcer maʻi, cirrhosis o ke akepaʻa, ectopic hāpai keiki, ovarian apoplexy a me ka cyst rupture.
4. Seriously poino.

Na _{12-hiki ole no ia} anaemia ia lŘlŘ ka wā'ōpū mai (maʻi atrophic gastritis), hui, resection no ka maʻi 'aʻai pathologies perforated ulcer.

Other kumu o ka hemoglobin deficiency - he congenital a me ka autoimmune luku ana oʻulaʻula omaka ae koko, hemolysis (luku) o ka ula koko keena.

Keʻano papa hana o ka? Acaeoey o loa anaemia

No ke aha la hoʻomōhala loa anaemia? He kuhikuhi ia lŘlŘ ka wā o ka hoʻomanawanui 'aʻole i hai i nā mea hou likeʻole wahi ma ka unexpressed deficiency o hemoglobin. Loa pinepine ia ka kŰia hiki ke malama i ka maʻi koko me keia poho. E like me ka kanaka kinoʻia hoʻohana 'ana i ka ikaika "hypoxia", ka mea, ua compensated ma keʻano o nā maomeka (mahuahua cardiac ha awina). Ida e hoʻomōhala ana i manawa i ka hao deficiency. E like me ka hopena o ka hemoglobin lātoma e hana i loko o ka koi 'ia dala. I ka wā i loko o ka _{12-hiki ole no ia} anaemia nā wikamina ka mea, i ke kemu i loko o ka gastrointestinal'āpana. Kēia ia lŘlŘ aie i ka li nui a me ka hui, resection. Loa anaemia mea, he pono ole i loko o congenital ano o ka maʻi. Lākou e hoʻomōhala ana i ka hopena o ka immaturity me ka hematopoiesis. A nui ka nui o adipose'aʻaʻa ua loaʻa i loko o ka iwi lolo.

Ka lapaʻau kiʻi i loko o loa anaemia

A hiki i ka haule ana ma ka hemoglobin pae ma lalo 70 g. / H diagnosed loa degere o ka maʻi. Ma keia hihia, ua uku 'maomeka i ole ma ka wahi. No keia kumu, oxygen ma deficiency ua ikeia ia ma nā mea a pau loiloi nenoai. E like me ka hopena o na kēia mau symptoms hoʻomōhala:

1. Loa pallor.
2. Hoʻopōʻino ike paka i. I loa anaemia i ka mahina drowsiness, maʻule hou ihola nō.
3. papa i loko o ke koko,.
4. Palpitations.
5. Pōniuniu.
6. Nāwaliwali. Ma keia wahi, kanaka hiki ole kiʻi mai o ka moe, i ka wa a ka hookiekie ana i ka poo he mea pōniuniu, hiki maʻule hou ihola nō.
7. Pokole o ka hanu.

Inā 'aʻole i kōkua manawa, e hihia hoʻi i loko o ka functioning o ka nui nā loko, a nenoai. Ma na hihia, ka mea, ua pinepine malama huʻiʻaʻa puʻuwai e hemahema, cardiogenic kŰia.

Anemia ma ka hāpai keiki: hiʻona

Anemia pili ia i symptoms a pinepine hoi hoohewa aku hapai wahine. O ke kumu ho i ka mea e, i kaʻokoʻa i ke kino, i ka makuwahine, ua lawa ka nui o ka oxygen, a me ka keiki. Aie i ka mea ikea o ka hou holo (placenta) ua pinepine malama emi ma ka hemoglobin. No laila, ka mea maʻamau ke keʻena o ka hāpai keiki - 110 g. / Ho'āo ai. Me ka oi kulu i loko o hemoglobin pae pono i ka i pilikia kōkua. Loa anaemia ma ka hāpai keiki mea weliweli ole wale no o ka makuahine, akā, no hoi no ke keiki. Loa pinepine ka mea e hoʻomōhala ai ma muli o ke complications e like me placental abruption a noho'na makaainana i ulu miscarriage. No laila, ma ka hihia o kahe ana ke koko mai ka wahine'āpana lakou e ike koke i kapa aku ai i ke kauka.

PalekanaEND_LINK na hoailona o ka anemia

I mea e hana i kaʻike,, "anaemia", ia mea lawa paha kana e nānā i ke koko hōʻike. Loa mai malama i ka pae ana o hemoglobin ma lalo 70 g. / Ho'āo ai. Lapaʻau hoailona nā pallor, ho'ēmi i kā ke koko, tachycardia, pōniuniu, a me ka maʻule hou ihola nō. Pinepine pu ma ka loa anaemia, ke koko me keia poho. E kuhikuhi i ke kumu o ka emi ana ma ka hemoglobin pae, ia mea pono, e paa i ka moʻo o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ho'āʻo ma. No ka meaʻike, o ka hao deficiency anaemia hana biochemical Ka Ikepili o ke koko. I ka Ia manawa, aia no na loli e like me hoemi i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau hao a me TIBC mahuahua. No ka meaʻike, o nā 'ano o ka anaemia Pono e hana i kekahi microscopic Ka Ikepili o ke koko a me ka cerebrospinal loli. No keia hopena, he lumbar puncture.

He aha maʻi differentiate loa anaemia?

Ma kekahi mau hihia, anemic maʻi pale ua malama i ka maʻi o ka hematopoietic'ōnaehana a me ka akepaʻa. Ua hoʻemi hemoglobin accompanies Aneane pau maʻi 'aʻai pathology. He oi loa oiaio koko Ka maʻi 'aʻai - leukemia. E maopopo ia lakou, mai anaemia hiki e ke hoʻololi 'ē aʻe kiko'î a ma ka KLA. Mau nā: hoemi pae o platelets, a keʻokeʻo koko keena, ESR hoʻonui. No hoi, he mau oko i loko o ka lapaʻau kiʻi (haʻahaʻa-papa kuni, pehu lymph aka wahi). Anemic keia maʻi pale ma ka akepaa cirrhosis, maʻi hepatitis. No ka meaʻike, o kēia mau pathologies ua hana abdominal ultrasound, kūikawā keʻena hoʻokolohua ho'āʻo ma.

Loa anaemia: maʻi lapaau

Nānā 'ole o nā kumu o ka anaemia i loko loa o ka nele i ke koko transfusion a pihaʻulaʻula koko keena. Eia hou, i ka symptomatic Inc. I Ina o ka 'aʻe' ana o electrolyte kaulike lawelawe Saline hoomakaukau i loaʻa potasiuma. Inā i ke kumu o ka anaemia i ke kahe ana ke koko, e mea pono, e paa i ka pilikiaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao. Eia hou kekahi, lāʻau Inc hanaia. Me ka AIM o hemostatic lawelawe etamzilat paʻakai, aminocaproicʻakika. I ka anaemia aplastic pono i ka iwi lolo transplant. Inā no ka mea, o ka nele o ka wikamina B _12, e paʻa ana i ka lifelong hope Inc.

Hopena o ka loa anaemia

Ë he mähele wale no na mea maika posed e loa anaemia. I ka hopena o keia kulana - ia mea cardiogenic kŰia, huʻiʻaʻa puʻuwai e hemahema, e like me ka hoʻohuikau 'o nā nui nā loko. Mau complications ke alakai i ka make. Nolaila, a hiki ina nīnūnē kahe ana ke koko e koke nīnau aku i ke kauka.