Mahuahua lymphocytes i loko o ke koko o ke keiki

I hanau he mea heʻoi hoʻololi mai i ka sterile 'ia o ke keiki, i mea o ka opu, i loko o ka ole-sterile - ke ao nei a puni mākou.

I loko o kēia wā, ke kamaiki ua palekana mai kaʻenemi aʻe a puni ka honua hou nā mea'aʻaʻa wale pū i hiki mai io na la ka makuwahine kino.
ole iho i kona kino ka i hiki ke elicit aiiay nā mea'aʻaʻa. Ua Ua kiʻekiʻe o lilo ana'ōnaehana paleʻea kahua. A wale nō i ka 6 makahiki ke olelo e pili ana i oo e hoʻonele. Lymphocytes - keia mea i ka ikaika ka papa kuhikuhi o ka maikai'ōnaehana paleʻea kahua. Ka mea, specialize i loko o ka make ana o ka mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē. Lymphocytes i maheleia i:

- B keena - he scout, ka mea nana malihini,ʻenemi i microorganisms;

- T keena - o ka luna, ka mea mana i ke kino o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea pane, ina oe makemake e hōʻoi 'keia naoh, ma ka hihia T-Heller hele mai, a ina e makemake e uhi, no ka ho'ā' T syupressory;

- NK-aeee - "maoli kai" - ka mea, luku aku i na keena.

Lymphocytes i loko o ke koko i loko o mākua kōmi o 20-35%.

Ma na keiki, keia aka mea i mau a me ka loli aʻe ke kaumaha ma muli makahiki:

- mai ka hānauʻana mai i ka 4 lā - 20-22%;

- 4-7 lā - 40-45%;

- 8 hola - 6 makahiki - 45-67%, oiai ka i kā mākou, a mahuahua nui lymphocytes i loko o ke koko o ke keiki i loko o 12-24 malama;

- 6 makahiki, i kēia mau nui hoʻomaka e kū'ē i ka 15 makahiki i stabilized i loko o 20-35%.

Ke kiekie koko lymphocytes i loko o ke keiki a kuu iho la ke koko helu E hoike mai.

lymphocytosis

'āno'ē mahuahua ana i loko o lymphocytes - lymphocytosis - maheleia i pili a me ka loa.

Pili lymphocytosis - mea e hoʻonui ai i ka pakeneka ka maʻiʻo o lymphocytes i loko o ka leucocyte helu , oiai ka malama ana i ko lakou maʻamau dala.

At loa lymphocytosis, piʻi pū o ka huina helu o lymphocytes i loko o ke koko.

Inā ka mea, ia akulla 'ia ka mahuahua lymphocytes i loko o ke koko o ke keiki ma ka piliʻano, ka mea, i mea kamaʻilio e pili ana infectious maʻi. Kino o ke keiki hāpai i ka maʻi ka paʻakikī i, ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaia reacts loa hoʻomaka koke, no laila, i ka pono kālailai hōʻike i ka mahuahua nui o ka lymphocytes. Akā, ke loaa i na keiki e emi manawa ma mua o nā mākua. Eia hou, ina na keena mahuahua, nā kumu i ia i ke kēia:

- typhoid kuni;

- kekahi ano o ka wikamina deficiency;

- endocrine pathology;

- pololi;

- mai ka kāohi vaccination.

A koko ho'āʻo i hoike mai i ka mahuahua lymphocytes i loko o ke koko o ke keiki o nā aliʻi e kāpae 'ano, e lilo ia i ke kumu no ka nui ninaninau, e like me kēia i e ka symptom o ka weliweli maʻi like tuberculosis,ʻo Waimānalo, huʻi mea hoʻomaʻi hepatitis, moa pox, cytomegalovirus maʻiʻaʻai, lymphocytic angina, hyperthyroidism, leukemia ma ke 'ano lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphosarcoma. Ma kēia hihia, ke anakahi lymphocytes ilikai e hiki 90-95%.

hypolymphemia

Emi ma ka lymphocyte pae haʻahaʻa ma mua o maʻamau ua kapaia lymphocytopenia. Lymphopenia mea hoi e pili ana a me ka loa. Pili lymphocytopenia pū ma ka hoʻoʻino a me ka suppurative keʻano o ka hanaʻana, pneumonia. Loa lymphopenia malama i pathologies o ka iwi ka lolo, a me ka make ana o ka helu nui o lymphocytes, e like me HIV.

He nui ke kakahiaka lapaʻau, no ka mea, o ka hopena hiki e hooweliweli ae i ko. Ka pale 'ana i ke kino (a oi loa aku hoi na keiki) - o ke kumu o ke ola, a me' oe i ka ike i ka mea e kolistvo lymphocytes ua mau maʻamau.