Make no ia n oaa slabs: kuai hiʻohiʻona. Make no ka ia n oaa slabs me kā lākou mau lima

A koa aupuni paena, a me ka waiwai kanaka ua i ka noonoo ana i ka panorama kū hoʻokahi a me ka Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou? Ua hiki ke loaʻa ole wale i ka mea i hanaia o ka Alpine nā kīhāpai a me nā rockeries,? Ieoaeunoai o pergolas, pua moe a me nā loko iʻa. Hana "ʻono" ma ka hou ana i na nā mea hoʻonani hiki e kīhāpai mau kuamoo, hoalaala ia me ia n oaa slabs. Special originality a me ka hiehie ke haawi aku i ka lei mosaic mokuna, a me ke kōkua ma o ka make no ia n oaa slabs.

He aha ka ka pōhaku puna kalameaʻai

Ke colorant no ka pōhaku puna, he okoa pigment mea he maopopo maikai he lepo lā, a lawelawe 'ana me ka filler, a i kekahi mau waiwai aie i Nine Inch haku mele' ana. Eia ka papa kuhikuhiE poʻe i:

• HeʻAʻole wailana i loko o ka wai a me nā'uheheʻe;
• unaffected ma varnishes, kēpau, a like corrosive hana kūpono;
• wela-hoʻopale;
• kukui-e hoʻokēʻai ai, akā, kekahiʻimi hoʻopunipuni pigments discolor ma manawa;
• ka mea, aole e hana'ākilikai cementitious Wednesday;
• mea kuokoa o ka nana ana;
• unaffected ma ka wela a me ke anu.

No ka i hookohu aku i hoʻohana mau ki ina hana:

• I ka mua o ia ka pigment make no ia n oaa slabs i pākuʻi i ka pōhaku puna, a hiki i ka hui pu iaʻi ke kahua, ua hiki aku ai i nā mea a pau-i hookohu aku i mea.
• I ka lua o ka hihia, me ka acrylic HW ua pili i ka pā ili o ka ua i nā kile.

Ka lua o ka papa hana mea nui ho'ēmi, akā, ka mea, ua he flaw me ka Wear a me ka malu 'ilikai mea mua e mae, a laila, paʻa holoiia ma manawa ma mechanical e hana, e kānāwai. Ka mea, e loaa ia ia e ka moʻolelo ma ke kamepiula.

He aha e na pigments

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka ho omaka make no ia n oaa nā kile, ua māheleʻia i loko o ke aloha a me ka mea pōhaku. Ma ala o ka loaa ana ia lakou ua puunaueia eʻimi hoʻopunipuni (kemikala) a ma kona ano maoli (aloha) a me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia.

ʻimi hoʻopunipuni mea pōhaku pigments loaa mai ka maka mea hoʻohana i ka wela a me ka lapaau Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana, e like me ke ahi umber a me sienna, hao paʻakai. Oia colorants i ike okoa ia ka maikaʻi 'ia nā pōpō hiki a me ka ia'ku i Nine Inch a me ka wela loli.

Natural'okanikaʻole make - mea me ka pauka, i loaa mai ma ka aaioeeʻano o ka mauna pōhaku a me nā minelala hao, e like me ka hao oxides (yellow a me kaʻulaʻula), cobalt, manganese, chromium. Oia pigments i oluolu i ka hana a me ka poe haahaa kāki. E ho ohana ia loaa maoli hāmauʻana malu.

Mea hao make i i mai ferrous oka a pau, a me ka hao paʻakai.

Pehea e loaʻa ai ke kala maemae

No ka mea, ma hope o ka pena hala ole ke kala 'oe makemake e hoʻohana wale keʻokeʻo lepo pipili no hoi.

A i ka pōhaku puna ua hoʻolauna kalameaʻai no? Ia n oaa slabs, pono e hahai ma hope o nā huliāmahi. Pigments me ke kiʻekiʻe 'ia nā pōpō mana, komo aku la i loko o ka pōhaku puna pāʻoihana ma ka nui o 2-5% ma ke kaupaonaʻana o ka mea hoʻopaʻa. A make liʻiliʻi me ia ke ano ua hou i loko o ka nui i ka 8%.

Ke ano o ka pena pōhaku puna pili kēia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka huliāmahi o ka wai a me ka lepo pipili, a Pehea la ka nui o ka mea ua ia no ka hana o ka pōhaku puna. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka wā o ka haku mele 'ana hoʻomaka e hoopaakiki iho, i ka oi ona mau evaporates mai ia, e waiho i ka mānoanoa liʻiliʻi ili. Lakou ke hoopuehu mai i ka hana 'ia ma ka malamalama, a me ka pōhaku puna ikeia māmā.

Pena no ka pakiko-ana i nā pōpō

E e kalameaʻai no? Ia n oaa slabs me kā lākou mau lima,ʻaʻole e hana, akā, hiki ke pena ma luna o ua waiho Track hehee wale ana ia lakou iho.

Pono e paka i ke pena i ka maloo malie auanei, i ke kimu ole. Ke ea mahana E ole oi + 10 ° C.

No ka i hookohu aku i na nā kile lawe acrylics. Ka mea, ua māheleʻia i loko o kekahi mau ano:

• Alkyd. Pena Nine Inch a me ka nana waiū. Ma hope o ana i ke kūpono kou, aole e honi.
• Polyurethane. HW o kiʻekiʻe (viscosity), mahuahua ia'ku i Nine Inch, malie ihola a me ka hopena. Ua E hoi e kaʻikaʻiʻia ma ka manao i na pena i iki hoʻololi i kona kala like 'ole, i ka wa maloo, akā, e mae wale ana me ka hooholo ia o ka manawa.
• Laholio. Pena , wai-ma muli, laholio, ua ālai 'i ke kahua o ka mawae, hoʻopale i ka wai a me ka abrasion. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea haʻahaʻa-ʻawahia, hanohano malaila pono i ka luna, ole-oihana.

E hoomakaukau ai a me ka paʻa o ka pena

Make no ka ia n oaa slabs kauoha he kuleana e pili ana, no laila, me ka makaukau a me ka pau 'ana o ka pena hana mea paha i ka nui loa keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka pau hoʻokolokolo.

Mua o nā mea a pau, e pono e loa hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka Track - ia e loli ai i ka mea paʻa o ka HW mea pīlali i ka pōhaku puna a me ka flatness o ka pena ili honua. I ka maikaʻi makemake e e Track holoi detergent. Ma hope o ia, e pono e akahele wehe i ke koena. I pono keia mau meaʻike mau holo wahine holoi a scrubber no ka wehe nani (particles) mai ka ilikai, a ma waena o nā kile. Kēia kaʻina ka manawa-e hoopau ana a me ka dusty, no laila, he pono manaʻo e paʻa ia i loko o ke kupaianaha male.

I hookohu aku i ka makaukau-hui pōhaku puna ua lawe mai i loko o kekahi mau papa. Ma hope o ke noi ana o ka ili mua pono e ho'ōla loa maloo i ka colorant e like me ke aʻo. I ka pili a hiki i ka lua, a mahope papa o HW, a hookonokono akahele maloʻo ma waena o nā pālule.

Makaukau e hoʻohana ka penaʻana, e e hiki wale ma hope o kekahi mau lā, e like me ka mea e alakaʻi i ke kaua i ka mea e pono ai ka ikaika.

I hookohu aku i pōhaku puna walkway 'ilikai

Dyeing kaʻina hana hiki ke maheleia i na kēia kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

• Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ili loa maloo.
• No ka pena liʻiliʻi 'ikamu mākaukau palaki, a no' ia nā pōpō nui surfaces pono i ka lole wili me ka lōʻihi kumu.
• Inā ka mea, ua lawe mai i ka ia manawa pena i kekahi mau pua, ka mea e lawe aku ma mua o kekahi nona iho. Ma na ipu i hoomakaukau hu nui ae la make no ia n oaa slabs o ka makemake waihoʻoluʻu noaia. Nō kāu keia ua koi 'ia, i ka wa a ka Track ua haku o ka poe liilii, hehee wale, a me ka mea, ua noi aku i ka mālama'-papahana kiʻi a me kumu.
• Ke hoomau aku i ka i hookohu aku i. Ua nui kaʻina, i ka wā a ka mea e pono ai mālama nui a me ka malama. Ke HW E e pili kōā kaulike, me ka sagging a mau kiko akahele ua haawi me ka palaki a me ka lole wili. He mea pono ia e maopopo lea ai ia iloko o ke noi ana i ka ili honua i ole kiʻi lepo (particles), lepo, twigs, lau a oi. Oe no hoi Pono e kanaka hoʻoponopono ia i ka pōpō, ahu iho ua,ʻaʻole i hanaʻia Oe.

? Iecaianoaaiiuo o nā pōpō nā kile ma luna o lākou iho

Ke kaʻina hoʻi Ua like penei:

1. E hoomakaukau oukou i ka mīkini kāwili a ipu no ka hookonokono ana i ka pāʻoihana, e hui pū i ka pā pōhaku.
2. Mea hoʻoheheʻe i wela (75 ° C) wai softener, ia e ia ma kahi o 0.5% e maloo ke kaupaonaʻana o ka heluna haku mele 'ana.
3. Make ka mea,ʻaʻole i hoʻohuiʻia no ka hana o ia n oaa nā kile i ka maloo palapala. Ke'okanikaʻole pigment pauka ua nāu kekahi me ka wai a hiki i ka hana mau ana o ka vinega holika, a ae, e ku no hoʻokahi hola. Mahope, i ka pigment wehe ua hou a hiki i ka pōhaku puna. He mea pono i kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka pololei hoʻohana 'ana o nā huliāmahi, mai ka oi pigment, e alakai i ka mea hōʻemi i loko o ka hana' ano o ka pōhaku puna. Ke kākoʻo pāʻoihana ua uniformly hui. Inā popo lepo hookahi i koe, a i waho mai, ma ka ili honua o ka iwi hana.
4. A pau eiiiiiaiou o ka haawe ana no ka hui pu iaʻi, plasticizer a me ka kalameaʻai - ma ka hope huli. Ka pāʻoihana Ua hui loa, a paa i pono i loko o ka punahelu.
5. Pau 'ikamu i maloʻo i kekahi mau lā, pulu ke kamepiula.

kāki o

I kēia lā, nā pōpō pōhaku puna huahana e ho onui ana hiʻona, no laila, e kuai ano no ia n oaa slabs, ke kumukuai o ka i hilinaʻi nui ma keʻano,ʻaʻole e maʻalahi.

Oe e ike i ke kinowai colorants e ekolu e pili ana i manawa ho'ēmi ma mua o ka maloo ka pauka pigments.

Make waiwai hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kona 'ano, a me ka waihoʻoluʻu Hookah: acrylic pena hiki ke kuai ma kekahi kumu kuai mai ka 50 a hiki i 80 rubles no kilogram, oiai ka'okanikaʻole pigment pauka mea mai ka 7 a hiki i 15 rubles no nā kilo.

Ma waho aʻeo i ka hana ana o pigments no ke kihapai alanui e pono e kuai i ea palapala e, e hana i ka Track ka uʻi a me ka hana. Inā he kūikawā palapala mea ole, e hiki ke hana a me ka ano o nā pōhaku lepo.