Margarita Konenkov: Kawaihae, kiʻi

I ka 'Olumepika 1980 ma ka naau o Moscow Holiday make iho la i ka wahine i loko o kona wa opiopio hoopio ma kona nani nui o ko ke ao nei i ka waiwai, a ua kekahi o ka richest wahine o ke kulanakauhale alii ma ka postwar makahiki. Ua make mai loa exhaustion, a, oi wale, mai ka pololi. Kēia wahine ua Margarita Ivanovna Kononkova, Kawaihae a hiki ke lilo i kumu o ke kupaianaha puke.

Ke kaikamahine, mai na aina

Mau makahiki ma mua o ka kipi ma Moscow, mai ka mea uuku kulanakauhale Sarapul hiki Hune aliʻi ohana Vorontsov. I loko nō o ka mea i kā lākou ola ma mua i ka mea i lilo i ka mamao a me ka muffled Udmurtia, kēia kanaka mai i makemake i ka provincials. Kona kaikamahine Margaret, i hanauia ma ka 1894, ka mea i haawi mai i ka hoʻonaʻauao maikaʻi ma ka hale, hiki ia ia e poeko i ka'ōlelo Pelekane, Kelemānia a me Palani. E noho ana i ka hoʻokani piano, ua hiki fluently me ka pepa, e hana nui eiiieaena ka hana keaka a me ka hoike aku, aole nae i ka ikaika, akā, pono-pē Soprano.

I kona wā'ōpiopio Margarita Konenkov, lā o ka hanau i ka hōʻailona a ke komoʻana a hiki i ka noho aliʻi o ka hope Lūkini Emperor, ka mea, ua i ka pomaikai nui ma ka kaiāulu. Akā, i kona mau papa kuhikuhiE tālena ua i loko o ke mele-hana, a me ka hiki, e alakai i ka graceful noho i loko o ka'āina'ē 'ōlelo. Kēia kaikamahine i hoounaia mai i ka makana i ka kaʻume a pau i loaʻa iā ia, e kamaʻilio me ia. Pakahi aku la ia kūlana i kona kuhihewa ia, he mau kanaka, a mawaena o lakou - ka poe mea i hiki mua i ka holomua makahiki a me ka kiʻekiʻe kaiapili kūlana.

Ka hou hoku o ka Moscow salons

Once ma Moscow, Marguerite, me kekahi'ē aʻe ke kākoʻo 'ana i hiki ke komo koke i loko o ka pōʻai o ka kiʻekiʻe ke kaiāulu, kahi loaʻa kokeʻo ia i ka pono haipule. Loa koke, no ka mea, wehe aʻela ia i nā puka o ka maikaʻi hale. Revolving i loko o ka pōʻaiapuni o ke ola kiʻekiʻe, ua lilo iho la he pinepine malihini i loko o ka 'ohana Chaliapin, kahi i ho'āpono ike lea me ka poeikohoia o ka lani kiekie loa Moscow bohemia. I waena o kona hou kânaka Ua ike no hoi ma ka manawa o ka wahine ano akamai Sergei Rachmaninoff.

Naʻe, ka mea mua luahi o ka opiopio seductress ua Boris Chaliapin - ke keiki a ka mea hoolea kaulana, a laila ia i ua mahaloia Fedor. He ua nō'ōpiopio - Heʻuʻuku ma luna o he kanaha, a me ka mea ia i kekahi mea kupanaha e ka makuakane, kipaku i kana keiki. High ola nei,ʻaʻole me ka kamaʻilio hoʻowawāʻia, a me na mea he nui o na alakai kukui o ka laila koi i Margarita i ole loaa ole ia hoole ana a me nā 'ē aʻe Lūkini kaulana a - Sergei Rachmaninov a me Alexander Blok, ia mea pinepine ia ma ka hoʻokipa hale o Chaliapin.

veteran sculptor wahine Margarita Konenkov

Kawaihae, kiʻi a me nā palapala'ē aʻe o kēlā mau makahiki hōʻike iā mākou me ke kiʻi o ka uʻi nani, ua hoʻoholo ihola i maopopo leʻa kiʻi i ka eo balota hopena. Aia, ma ke kaiapili ana o kanaka ma na mea akamai, Marguerite halawai mai la me he opiopio Moscow sculptor Peter Bromirskim, nana koke i ia i kaumaha.

Wedding hoomakaukau e noho ana i loko o piha kowali ia Petero hoʻolauna i ka wahine mare a me kona mau kaikuaana hoa a me ka colleague, sculptor Sergeem Timofeevichem Kononkovym. Kēia hālāwai ua paa ka manao a pau i kona wā e hiki mai naue like. Ke sculptor kaulana koke haule iho ma lalo o ke kilokilo ana o ke keiki moku'āina, koke ia no ia ia, a kukakuka iho a me ka kükohu, a me ka pono ole-kānāwai wahine.

Marriage komo i loko o pono eono makahiki ma hope. Ke kumu no ka kali hou aku; ua i ka makemake ole o ka wahine mare i ka makua e haawi i ko lakou mea e pomaikai ai no ka mea, o ka makahiki koena unuhi - Sergei Timofeyevich he iwakalua-nā makahiki mua ma mua o kā lākou mau kaikamāhine. Ka ahaaina mare i wahi i ka 1922, a ua manawa hou Rita Vorontsov a me Margarita Konenkov hiki i ka pau ana o ke ola (e nānā kiʻi, I ka hoʻomaka o ke 'atikala) Ua lilo ka inseparable hoa o ka sculptor kaulana.

Hōʻoia mai i ka moana

I ka 1923 ma New York City paa ka exhibition o Lūkini, a Soviet nō. No ka mea o ke aupuni, me ka Bolsheviks, ka mea i hele mai nei i ka mana, a compromised ia lakou iho i ka weliweli o ke Kanawai War, ka mea, ua paʻakikī nui, e hōʻike i mua o ke ao nei, o ka makemake, e neʻe i loko o ka mau kahawai o ka uhane holomua.

The New York exhibition ua he pono e hoaponoiaʻi no keia, a ua koke Margarita Konenkov me kana kane i loko o ka Soviet'aheʻelele i hele huakaʻi i ke kai. Ua Ua ea ae ka hana ana o ka huakaʻi, e mau ana no kekahi mau mahina, akā hopena'ōlelo ai ole. Moscow ka mea, ike aku la makahiki wale iwakalua-kumamalua.

Oka i loko o ka lani kiekie loa American ke kaiāulu kanaka,

Ma Amerika, Margarita Konenkov i halawai pomaikai. Beautiful ma ke ano maoli, elegantly kahikoia a me ka pono nona Pelekania 'ōlelo, ka mea, ua like me ke puana lanakila' o ia i ka New York kiʻekiʻe hui, e like me ia ma kaʻaoʻao mua makahiki, Moscow. Mahalo i kona makana, e loaa i ka walohia o na mea e ae, Marguerite Ua koke maliuʻia i waena o nā lālā kula kiʻekiʻe 'o ke kūlana politika a me ka pāʻoihana waiwai. E ho ohana i keia, ia mea mau hiki ke hoomakaukau i kana kane mau kauoha pipiʻi a me ka 'ihiʻihi nā hōʻike, e ka mea koke lilo kekahi o ka loa kaila, a imi-ma hope o portraitists o Amerika.

Kukakuka iho a me ka hope artist

Margarita Konenkov ua ikeia mai ka memoirs o ka poe i ike i ka hana ana me ke kumu hoʻohālike no ke kane, i ka wa iʻino pono ai kā lākou mauʻohana kanaka. Ua ua ike ia kekahi o na kumu pono o kona mau sculptures mea he halawai vivacity, pio i loko o ka lehalehu t hiʻona. Ka mea, ua hiki i ke aloha i ka mea e ka wahine o ka artist iloko o ka Ahaolelo ua hiki ke hoopio ai oluolu kamaʻilio e ho oweliweli kanaka, i ka mea nalowale a pau ko läkou 'o ka stress a ana maoli ai.

Huna Mission hui Konenkov

Naʻe, i ka hana o ka hui i Konenkov i kaupalena 'wale i nā mea noʻeau, a me ka nohona ola. E like me ka mea huli mai nui ma hope, ka mea, hana nui a me ka malu huakaʻi waiho ia ia ma na Soviet huna lawelawe. Ka mea i keia kēia lākiō ka loa o ke ola i ole i ua declassified, a me ka mea hana ka mea hana, wale fragmentary ikepili hiki e hookolokoloia mai ai au.

Ka mea, ua ka Soviet scout Margarita Konenkov ma mua o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ke Kaua Honua II i ka Moscow mai la ia ma Amerika, ma lalo o ke alakaʻiʻana Roberta Oppengeymera i ua ulu nukelea mea kaua. Akā, i mua e ka halawai aloha moʻolelo i mau ae la ia no kekahi mau makahiki, a lilo ae la kekahi o nā 'aoʻao brightest o kona olaʻana i kēia.

Einstein ka neʻe aku ia Amerika

Ua pau ka hoʻomaka 'ana me ka mea i ka wā i loko o ka makahiki 1933 Hitler hele mai la i ka mana, a hoomaka ae la i ka ukiuki Anati-Semitic kulekele, Iudaio he nui i noho ai i loko o Kelemania, - o ka' epekema a me ka akamai, i puʻe wale ka mea, e haʻalele i ke aupuni. Mawaena o lakou i no hoi he Kumu ma ke Kulanui Pelelina o Albert Einstein. He immigrated ia Amerika, kahi āna i loaa mai me ka olioli nui.

Soon Keʻena Luna Science Center, kahi ana i hele aku i ka hana, i makemake e i kona bust o ka ia e malama hou limahana. Margarita Konenkov ke ka ao ka i loko o ka lani kiekie loa koʻikoʻi a hanohano, oia ua hiki i ka eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka mea ua loaa, kana kane. E like me ka hopena, i ka physicist nui i loko o ko lākou hale, mua me ka ÷, a nui koke lilo i hoaaloha no ka sculptor a me kana wahine.

socialite

Aia He nui kekahi hōʻike ana, hookahi i waena o ka holika o New York ke kaiāulu, Marguerite mamao mau hoomalau i ka hana 'ia he ana o ka loa hoihoi' o kona laʻelaʻe 'ia. I loko nō o ka kūlana o ka mare lede i loko o kona naʻau o ka wahi o ka nui kaulana nā loea kālai'āina a me nā pāʻoihana o ia mau lā. Ia ka leo o ka pili aloha me ko lākou mau hale pinepineʻepekema koke escalated i loko o ke aloha hoʻokolokolo.

Pehea e hoomanao i kona hoalauna kahiko, Margarita Konenkov pilikino ola i i pinepine o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o ka biographers, i loko o kona kanakolu-kumamalima makahiki i, e like me ia ma kona wa opiopio, he halawai hoopii, i ka ike ole ia ua huna iho la kuhikuhi ma ka manao ana o kona radiant'ōmaʻomaʻo maka. Ka mea, he mau vicious a me ka hewaʻole, no laila, ua Sergei Timofeevich lōʻihi manawa i koe i loko o blissful naaupo o ka Hawaii o kana aloha wahine. Eia naʻe, ia mea,ʻaʻole uncommon.

Margarita, a me ka "makua kāne o ka'ātoma pōkā pahū"

Albert Einstein a Margaret Konenkov, ua hala loa mälama i kekahi i kekahi, a me ka noiʻi ka ike o kona alu like 'ana me ka Soviet malu hana, akā, i nā mea sympathetically. No ka ona, i ka Iudaio, ka lunaʻenemi ua Nazi Germany, a me ka Soviet Union, ma kona manao, ua i ka papa kuhikuhiE mana e hiki 'alo ia. Once i ka 1936, make o ka wahine Einstein ka, hoomaka ae la Margarita i ka pinepine o kona hale. Aia e mau ana a hiki i physicists, nä känaka 'epekema, i waena o ka mea a ua o ka "makua kāne o ka'ātoma pōkā pahū" Robert Oppenheimer.

I loko nō o ka oiaio i na mea he nui o kona hana mau no hunaia ma ka palapala o ka lawelawe malu, ka mea, uaʻikeʻia ia mea i loko o ka wā mai Margarita hiki ma Moscow e 'ike i ka ulu ana o nukelea mea kaua ma ka Americans. He paʻakikī e olelo pehea ia i hiki ke loaa ia lakou. Einstein i ka malu hana i ole ana, nolaila, e aʻo i kekahi mea, ua hiki mai ia. Ua mea i olelo lealea i ka i kamaʻilio ma ka papaʻaina no kapu. Ua koe, e kuhi ana Konenkov e hoʻokele i ka loaa ana ia ia iho, a Oppenheimer.

Ka nani a me ke kaulana

Marguerite piko o ka hiʻona i loko o nā pōʻai ma luna o ka 'Amelika hina i ka hoʻomaka o ka Great Patriotic War, i ka wa a ka Company hana e kōkua Rusia ma ka United States. Kona mau lala, ua nui koʻikoʻi na kii o Lūkini emigration o ia mau makahiki. I aku ke kane, Sergei Timofeyevich Ua koho he lâlâ o ka 'Aha Central, a me Margaret lilo kona kahuna kakauolelo.

Ma ka 'aoʻao o nā nūpepa ma ka likeʻole ma o ka pai kiʻi o ia. He mea ma ka waena konu o ka lehulehu noonoo, a lilo ae la ia i oi aku kona kaulana. Iwaena o hoapili Konenkov mea akaka Eleonora Ruzvelt - wahine o ka pelekikena oʻAmelika. Ka lānai hou mahuahua koi, a me ka mea, i ke kumukuai o sculptures i ma kahi o kana kane. Paha ia mea i ka pono wā o kona noho ana ma kahi e aku. He hauʻoli, waiwai, mahalo a aloha ia e na kanaka.

E hoʻi iā Moscow

Akā, na mea a pau e hiki mai a hiki i ka hopena. I ka makahiki 1945, na kanaka elua puunaue iho la lakou a mau loa aku, e aloha kekahi i kekahi, - Albert Einstein a me Margaret Konenkov. Kawaihae a keia wahine i ka unexpected huli. Ka mea, ua laila Moscow loaa i ka mea e hoʻi i ka hale ia, a me kana wahine i hoomakaukau ai ma hope o ka iwakalua-nā makahiki o ke kaawale ana hou ike Rusia. Over na makahiki lilo ma Amerika, ka mea, ua loaa ai na waiwai e lawe aku ia i ka Soviet Union i koi 'ia e haehae i ka moku.

Ma Moscow, nae, au i kali no ia, aole i anu? Eaia. War, ua pono i pau ai, a i hou i ka aina, mai kaumaha poho. People e noho ana ma kaʻilihune, pinepine i ka nui ohana huddling i loko o nā hīnaʻi manu home o ke kaiāulu n iaainoaoeii neo. Ka mea, Ua maopopo i ka poe waiwai keonimana, ka mea i hele mai, mai kahi'ē, a me ka koke loaa he nui for keʻena i loko o ka naʻau o ke kumukuai, kena ae la mau mea hoʻonāukiuki. Ka hui i he ma ka hoʻokaʻawale.

Ka hope makahiki o kona ola

Margarita Konenkov, kiʻi o kēlā mau makahiki i ke hoʻoholo 'ia i ka moʻolelo, a hiki ho'āʻo e nana i kākoʻo kokoke i ka L. P. Berii, hoouna mai ana ia i ka palapala me ka papa inoa o ko lākou mau, a me ka mare kānaka apau i mākaukau. Ua ua i hōʻikeʻia mai ka mea i loaa i ka pane, akā, ke ola ka mea, ua mai kai aku i ka nui loa paʻa. I ka makahiki 1971, Sergey T. make.

Na makahiki hope o kona ola ana ka loa kaumaha. Alone, a me kekahi o na mea aloha, Margarita lilo he luahi aferistki mea, e lawe ana ka lanakila o ka helplessness o ka he kanawalu na wahine, hilahila ole hao wale ia. Poe ilihune, poina e nā mea a pau, ua make aku la i loko o ka makahiki 1980, ka makahiki 'Olumepika, ma ka waena konu o ka aha lealea Moscow. A no keia mea i hala aku ai Kononkova Margarita Ivanovna. Kawaihae, Hawaii photo o ka wahine, a me nā Memories o kona mau hoa i hana i ke kumu o keia Haawina.