Mass lua kupapaʻu o ka Oryol māhele. Mau papa helu o ka poe kanu ma ka nuipa ilina o ka Oryol māhele

No kekahi ua poina. Checa a concisely ma luna o nā haneri o nā kahua a me ka nuipa a halekupapau. Ma na tausani o tombstones, helu i ka inoa o ka papa inoa a me ka hua'ōlelo elua - ". Untitled koa" Kilohana e hoʻomanaʻo mau ai, mimiki, Moikeha, grandiose kaua. Uku kia hoʻomanaʻo i, ike wale i ka i nā nā kupa a me ka hanauna o ka poe koa, ka poe ike i ka ilina hope aku, mai kona home. ua uhi Map o Rusia me ka hōʻailona o ka kaua mau lua kupapaʻu - he lokoʻino i ka waiwai auhau i na kanaka o ka aina o nā honua kaua o ka iwakalua kenekulia. Mass lua kupapaʻu o ka Oryol māhele 'āina, like me ka sentry ma ka hana, kiai ana i ka hoomanao ana o ka nui o ka makau a me ka hoʻoponopono-mōhai.

Chrome-aeto Mtsensk (October 1941)

Kūpono Panzer Group Guderian maʻaeto lā i ulu hikiwawe loa. ka uhaʻiʻana ma ka hoakaka ana'ku i laina o ka Bryansk Front pololei alanui ma hope o ho oholo Wehrmacht i Tula, a, a laila, ma Moscow. ʻino kēia ho'āla kaua, mai hemo mai a me counterattacks o ka Red Army komohewa halawai Orel māhele 'āina. Mass lua kupapaʻu - malie hoike o ia manawa. Ma stokilometrovy alanui pauku mai Crom a hiki i Mtsenska (e he Hoʻohana o ka M-2) e pili ana i 30.

Ia ka leo o ke kaua, e hoʻomanaʻo mau ai kokoke i ke kulanakauhale o First Koa Kaulana. I loko nō o ka mea i ke kaua i lōʻihi mai i pau ai, June 30, 2015, he ka i koe iho o 35 Red Army koa. Ka mea, loaʻa i ke koʻokoʻo o ka wai Canal, a i hoʻopaʻa palapala kokoke i ka mea kahiko Moscow alanui. Ma October 1941, he pahu brigade Colonel M. E. Katukova 9 lā ia laua ke hoopaa hoouka o Nazi poʻe hao wale i loko o kēia wahi. Orel aina hiki ke kapaia ka aina hanau o ka poe kiai i pili ai - i loko o November 1941 Katukova kime i ka inoa o ka 1st kiai.

A pau '74 Ua hōʻike 'o ka inoa o na poe koa i make, a me loko o na kahua kaua o ka poe kanu ma ka nuipa ilina o ka Oryol māhele.

Mai Bolhova i Novosil (Ianuali-March 1942)

A no ka maluhiluhi kaua i ka Akuma ka-hooilo o 1941 kūpono ma ka noaaeeecaoee o ke alo ma ka muliwai Oka a me Zusha. I ka Aha ke keʻena luna? Ac? Bolhovskoy kūpono 'manao, a i wahi, mai Ianuari a hiki i Malaki 1942. Ke kūpono 'ua i holomua, ka Kelemānia koa he nui, a me ka Red Army poho i alahula mau. About 30 tausani. Koa i make a hele aku la nalowale. Literally ma kela kulanakauhale, mai Bolhova Novosil e i ka nuipa a halekupapau. Orel māhele hiki ia e kanu i loko o ko lākou'āina, na umi o na tausani o ka poʻe kaua.

Krivtsovsky Memorial - he i ka waiwai auhau i ka heroism o na defenders o ka Motherland. Eia ka mea, ua kanu oi ma mua o 20 tausani. Red Army koa make iloko o ka pilikia ka kūpono '. Memories o ia mau lā i ua malamaia ma ka hoomanao ana i ka na kamaaina. Na kapakai o ka muliwai Oka a me Zusha ia i ko kakou manawa ua kapaia "ka awawa o ka make." Memories o ke kaua hiki ole ke holoiia. About ia nana e like me ka uku obelisks, huliʻulaʻula hoku i loko o ka lani. Bagrinovo, Fatnevo, Krivtsovo, Chegodaeva - e hoʻohoka kulanakauhale akahele malama i ka hoomanao ana o ko lākou mau defenders a me ka hi kaua mea i hele ma Orel māhele 'āina. Mass lua kupapaʻu - malie hoike o ka mea.

Ma ka honua Mtsensk (1943rd)

Ma ka hapalua like-1943 i ke kaua koko, ka huilaʻolokaʻa aʻela i loko o ka kekahi ao ao. About ka lanakila 'ana a me ka poho o ka Red Army hai aku la ia i ka hū ilina o ka Oryol māhele. Mtsensk District, e hele mai ana i mua huahelu hiki ma ka hapalua like-July. Loa oia i hooakea ai i kaʻenemi lākou poʻe kaua ma luna o 2 August.

Mass kupapaʻu i loko o ke kūlanakauhale Park paionia o Mtsensk. Ma July 1943, 108 Soviet koa i kanu 'aneʻi. Memorial a me ka māpala stele ma i immortalized i nā inoa o nā defenders a me liberators o ke kūlanakauhale, mai ka Nazis. Alley, a i loaʻa nā busts keleawe o Ku I o ka Soviet Union, a me ka eono-mika hē - koa huahelu, e paʻa ana i ka lima o ko lakou poe make hoa. Ua nana me keia mea he Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou wahi. A nui loa pili, o ka oihana koa ilina, kekahi nui lua kupapaʻu - 126 inoa. Ka mea, i kekahi mau lā o ka hānauʻana a me ka la o ka make. Lakou i hui pu ai ia wale wahi o ka make a me kona kanu ana hoi ma ka honua, kahi i loaʻa ka mea, i ka hope e oʻioʻi - ka nuipa lua kupapaʻu o ka Oryol māhele.

Land hana

E like me ke koa kanu ana hoi, palapala, e hiki hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka mōʻaukala o ke kaua ana ma ka Oryol māhele 'āina. Ma kēlā me kēia kulanakauhale, ma na alanui, ma haʻahaʻa altitudes, a me ka nahele i uku mournful obelisks, ma lalo o kēlā me kēia no i ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka pilikino moʻolelo o ka pali biographies. Haneri o nā inoa waiho ma luna o ka mea hoʻomanaʻo plaque koa kanu ana.

Orel māhele 'āina, Pokrovsky apana. Mass lua kupapaʻu i aia i loko o ka Apana iwaena konu, o ka helu ana o fatalities kahaki ii ka oolea o ke kaua e hele aku ma keia honua nei i ke kaua. Ma ke kikowaena o nā hoʻomanaʻo mau ai i: e pili ana i ke kula kiʻekiʻe, a ma A ia la aku Park. Obelisk, mau loa lapalapa ahi, he stele, māpala slabs a me na inoa o naʻia. Wale i loko o kēia mau ilina moe i ka i koe iho o 683 koa o ka Red Army hookuuia ke kauhale, a me ka heluna kanaka (e like me ka mea hope i helu) ka pono ma luna o 4 tausani. Man. A nui loa ae kokoke ana - ka nuipa lua kupapaʻu i loko o nā kauhale Karaulovka, Rodionovka, Andrianova. Ka weliweli 'ikepili helu - no ka liberation o kēia mau kauhale i make nui kanaka ma mua o ka manawa ola i kekahi o ia mau mea.

kiai Orel

August 5, 1943, Soviet lākou poʻe kaua hookuuia Orel. Kela a me keia apana o ka aina i ua copiously hoohainu iho la i ke koko - 50 lā Orel-Kursk kaua houluulu mournful i ka waiwai auhau i ka mea kanaka poho. Hope pōpilikia i na huinahalike kilomika o Orel hana ino iki mai 50 kanaka, a me kekahi 20 i make. Ka paʻa o ia hoopaa i ka nuipa lua kupapaʻu o ka Oryol māhele.

Tankistov Square i loko o ke kūlanakauhale waena. August 6, 1943ʻaneʻi mākou kanu koa kiai pahu Manoukian, a i hope haawiia mai i ka hoouka i ke kaua Orlovsky. Ka inoa o ka 30 haule koa immortalized i loko o ka māpala slab. Ke kaʻao "tridtsatchetvorka" ma ka pedestal, aʻaʻole mae lapalapa mau loa ka honua maluhiluhi ole pua - i ka hoomanao ana a me ka mahalo i nā mamo o kaʻumi makahiki o ka hui maluhia 'ana ke ola i loko o ke kūlanakauhale uluʻana.

Ka Search mau

Ma May 2016 ma Znamenskoye Apana huli aoao, ua loaʻa i ka ike ole ia a hiki i kēia manawa i ka wahi o ka make ana o ka Soviet koa. Ma ka ulu lāʻau ma waena o nā kauhale e pili pū Elenka Peshkovo, a loaʻa i ka i koe iho o 13 Red Army koa o ka 18th kiai Rifle mau pūʻali. E like me ia i koena palapala mākou i hoʻokumu inoa, a me ka lā o ka make - 1943, Iulai 20. Ma ka paena o ka nui lua kupapaʻu mea he Hob me nā inoa o nā mōhai, kā lākou lāliʻi e e kākau i loko o ka hōkeoʻikepili, a me ka papa inoa o Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou wahi, e loaʻa Orlovschiny kekahi helu wahi - ka nahele kokoke i ke kulanakauhale o Elenka. Ke kaua mea i ma a ka hope make koa i kanu.

paʻa

Ka manawa hala ma hope o ka pauʻana o ke Kaua Honua II, hiki ole holoiia i ka hoomanao ana o ka mea, a me na inoa o na koa, ka poe i haawi mai i ko lakou mau ola. A ia la aku Day a me ka La o liberation o ke kulanakauhale, mai o ka Nazis kanaka kamaʻilioʻana, e hoike i ko lakou mahalo i ko lakou mau liberators, a hele aku e ike i ka nuipa lua kupapaʻu o ka Oryol māhele.

Photos a me newsreel palapala, eyewitness hoike a me ka pili ana o na huapalapala e akahele malamaia ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha Orlov. Nā koa 'palapala a me Ke Ea O Ka kiʻi jammed i kahiko albums -' ohana heirlooms, me he mea hoʻomanaʻo no nā pilikia ke ola o ka mua hanauna. E malama i ka hoomanao ana - keia mea he uuku uku no ka maluhia lani, a me ka manawa e noho ma ko lakou aina.