Nā kūpuna o ka Slavs: i ka mea e, kahi a lakou i noho ai, ka hoʻomana, moʻokalaleo a me ka moʻomeheu

Hoikehonua, Slavic kanaka i hana ai no ka lōʻihi manawa. Ka mea, ua loaa ia lakou na o ko lākou mau kūpuna. O nā ka maoli Slavs a me kā lākou mau hoalauna, me ka nui loa i alakaʻi ai i ke ola, moʻomeheu a me ka hoomana ana o kēia mauʻohana ia ka mea i koe e noho ana e like me na kumu o ka tribal kaiāulu.

Antes a me sklaviny

Hiki i keia manawa, ua kau aku imua moʻolelo a me nā archaeologists keʻano o ka theories e pili ana i ka poe i hiki ia i nā kūpuna o Slavs. Ethnogenesis o na kanaka i wahi i loko o ka au mai a aneane ole palapala kumu. Poe akamai i ua e? Aeiino? I ke kakahiaka nui mōʻaukala o ka Slavs ma ka mea uuku hunahuna. Great cia e kû ana i ka Byzantineʻoihana. Ka mea, ua ka hikina mai Roma aupuni a pau i, e hoomanawanui i ka puʻe o ka ohana, a ho'ōla i hana i ka Slavic lāhui kanaka.

Ka maopopo mua o ia no a hiki i ka VI kenekulia. Nā kūpuna o ka Slavs i loko o ka Byzantine kumu i kapa Antes. About ia ia i palapala iho la i ka mea kākau moʻolelo kaulana Prokopiy Kesariysky. Ma mua,ʻo ka holo akula noho i loko o ka wahi ma waena o ka Dniester, a me ka Dnieper muliwai i loko o ka mokuna o kēia Ukraine. Ma kona heyday, ka mea, i noho ai i loko o ka steppes mai ka Don a hiki i ka Balkans.

Inā Antes no a hiki i ka hikina pūʻulu o ka Slavs, laila, a hiki i ke komohana o ia e pili ana i ia sklaviny ola. Ka mua iki o ia i waiho i loko o ka buke o ka Ioredane "Getik" kākau i loko o ka waena o ka VI kenekulia. Sklaviny kekahi manawa, i kapaia o Veneti. Mau ohana e noho ana i loko o ka mea manawa o ka Lepupalika Czech.

pili nohona e

Kupa o Byzantium i manaoio i na kupuna o ka Slavs - i ka poe i ike i ka lokomaikai o o ka noho maikai ana. It maoli ua ai. A me sklaviny, Antes a noho ma lalo o ke aupuni a ka lehulehu. Ka mea, i ole i ka hookahi lula a me ka moku'āina. I kakahiaka nui Slavic ke kaiāulu kanaka, oia no keʻano o ka noho 'ana, i ka' ōlelo o kela a me keia o ka a i ka kekahi ano. i loaʻa ia wehewehena ma Byzantine kumu, a hookupaa iho la ia ma ka hoʻoholo 'ana o kēia archeologists. Na kauhale, oia ka nui hale ma a lakou i noho ai ma ka nui 'ohana. I kekahi kauhale hiki e ma kahi o 20 hale. Ma sklaviny ka mea i haawi i ka ipu ahi, ma Antes - umu. Ma ka akau o ka Slavs kukulu log keena.

Aoao, hoʻopili like lokoʻino patriarchal oi aku. No ka laʻana, hanaʻano hana makeʻana o nā wāhine ma ka hale lua o kana kane. Nā kūpuna o ka Slavs i pū ma ka mahiʻai, a ua i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka hale. Palaoa, millet, bale, ota, rai. Holoholona: hipa, puaʻa, Duck, moa. O kana oihana i poorly hoʻomohala i loko o e like me ka ia Byzantium. Holo nōhie, ka mea lawelawe iwaena o homemade hale e pono ai.

Poe koa, a me ka noho kauwa

Ua, ku mai ke kaiāulu nohona stratum o nā koa. Ua pinepine i hoʻonohonoho 'ia kaua ma Byzantium a me nā kokoke'āina. Ka pahuhopu Ua mau i ka ia - waiwai pio a me ka poe kauwa. mau tausani kanaka Old Slavic kauna, ke loaʻa. Uaʻikeʻia i nā kia'āina, a me nā aliʻi i loko o nā koa 'ia. Ka mua kūpuna o ka Slavs kaua me ka ihe (kākaʻikahi ka pahi kaua). Sulitsa - no hoi i haawi e hoolei ana i na mea kaua. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko oʻaʻole wale nō ka hakakā akā, i loko o ka hoʻohālua.

Ua ua ike ia ka noho kauā kuapaʻa ua, he pono ole ma Antes. Helu o ka poe kauwa, e hiki aku na umi o na tausani o kanaka. Ka mea, ua ka hapanui pio pio i loko o ke kaua. I mea no ke aha la i waena o antskih kauwa, ua nui loa Byzantines. E like me ka rula, Antes mālama i poe kauwa, e kiʻi i ka uku. Naʻe, i kekahi o ia i hana i ka mahiʻai a me ka akamai.

Kaua o ka Avars

Ma ka waena o ka VI kenekulia aina ka holo akula ma lalo o hoouka ulia. O lakou nomadic ohana, kona mau luna,ʻo Kagan inoa. Lākou Lāhui koe controversial: kekahi noonoo ia o Tureke, kekahi - he kanaka maoli'Ilana 'ōlelo. Nā kūpuna o nā Slavs kahiko, a hiki iʻikeʻia i loko o ka subservient kulana nunui loa Avars i ka helu. Kēia hiʻohiʻona kūpono i ka haunaele. Na Byzantines (e like, Ioann Efessky a me Konstantin Bagryanorodny) a me ka hōʻike 'a pau ka Slavs a Avars, eia nae keia helu ua he kuhihewa.

Kaua, mai ka hikina alakai aku i ka nui Polenekia o ka lehulehu, o ka oi aku no ka lōʻihi manawa noho ma ka ia wahi. Together me ka Avars Antes neʻe mua i Pannonia (ke kālā no Hungary), a ma hope mai, e hele io lākou lā Balkan no Byzantine.

Slavs lilo i ke kumu Khanate kaua. Ke Episode loa kaulana o ka confrontation me ke aupuni a lilo i ka pua ana o Constantinople i ka 626. I ka moolelo o kahiko Slavs ike no ka manawa pōkole Episode o ko lākou AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me ka poe Helene. Hoʻonani o Constantinople lilo wale ia i kumu hoohalike. I loko nō o ka hanaʻino mai, ka Slavs a Avars i ole kahu ai, e lawe i ke kulanakauhale.

Eia naʻe lāhui kanaka hae hoomau iho la oia i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. Back i ka 602, hoouna aku la ke Lombard ke alii a hiki i ka Slavs o ko lākou mau haku no ka shipbuilding. Ka mea, i noho i loko o Dubrovnik. Ma keia awa, he mau ka mua Slavic moku (monoksily). Ka mea, i loko o ka ano i oleloia i ka pua ana o Constantinople hapa. I ka pau ana o VI kenekulia ka Slavs mua ai hoopuniia i Thessaloniki. Soon na tausani o ka pegana neʻe i Thrace. I ka Ia manawa iʻikeʻia ka Slavs ma ka ?? eoi? O kēia Croatia a me Serbia.

East Slavs

Pomaikai ole oe hoopuni o Constantinople i 626 makahiki i ke olonā wāwae o ka ikaika o ka Avar Khanate. Slavs na wahi a hoomaka ae la e pakele i ka auamo o ka malihini. Ma Moravia, ke kipi hoalaia iho. He lilo iho la ka mea mua i ike ia ma ka inoa o ka Slavic luna. A laila, hoomaka ae la kona poe kanaka i ko lakou? Anoe? I ma ka hikina. Ma ka VII kenekulia colonizers lilo hoalauna o ka Khazars. Ka mea, e hoʻokele i komo iloko a hiki i ka Crimea, a me ka Caucasus e hiki. ʻAuhea nā kūpuna o ka Slavs a me kā lākou hooponopono i ka nānā 'ana, Ua ike no ka mea, ua i ka muliwai a loko, e like me arable aina ola.

Uaʻikeʻia ma luna o ke Dnieper Kyiv kulanakauhale, i kapaia ma ka hanohano o Prince Kyi. Eia ka mea i hana i ka hou tribal kuikahi mahinaʻai e loaʻa kekahi mau ia kuikahi nei, auou caiaiai Antes. I VII-VIII kenekulia hope i hanaʻiaʻekolu pūʻulu o Slavic kanaka i ola i kēia lā (ka Western, Hawaii a me Hawaiian). Hope i noho ai i loko o ka palena o ke kālā no Ukraine, Belarus, a ma waena o ka Volga, a me ka Oka lakou mau kauhale, he loko o na palena o Rusia.

Ma Byzantium, pinepine hōʻike 'Slavs a Scythians. Kēia i kekahi hewa koʻikoʻi o Helene. Scythians no i ka'Ilana ohana, a olelo'Ilana 'ōlelo. Ma kona heyday ka mea, i nohoiaʻi e me ka Dnieper hehi, a me ka Crimea. A hiki au i laila Slavic colonization, regular pāonioni wawahi mai ma waena o nā hoalauna hou. Mea weliweli poe lio, a komo aku la i Scythians. Nā kūpuna o ka Slavs no na makahiki i keakea kona kaua, a, ma hope, ka nomads i ole, uaʻoi loa aku ka e na Goths.

Tribal kuikahi nei, a me ke kulanakauhale o ka hikina mai Slavs

Ma ka hikina ńkau, na Slavs he hoalauna lehulehu o ka Finno-Ugric ohana, me piha a me Meria. Aia he mau noho Rostov Beloozero a me Staraya Ladoga. Kekahi kulanakauhale o Novgorod ua he nui kālai'āina waena. I 862 ka mea, hoomaka ae la e noho alii Vikings Rurik. Kēia hanana ia i ka hoʻomaka o Lūkini statehood.

Ke kulanakauhale o ka hikina Slavsʻikeʻia ka hapanui i loko o nā wahi a pau holo i ke ala, mai ka Vikings a hiki i ka poe Helene. Keia oihana artery e alakai mai i ka Baltic kai a hiki i Byzantium. Ma ke alanui, na poe kalepa i transporting mau waiwai lehulehu,: .. Ambergris, okoholaʻili, Amber, für, martens a me sables, ka meli, nahaehae, etc. Ua haawiia ka waiwai i ka waapa. Way moku waiho ma luna o ka muliwai. Part o ke ala e holo ma ka honua. Ma ia mau kahua, waapa kaʻi aku portage, no laila, i ka mahinaʻai,ʻikeʻia Perevolok kulanakauhale Toropets a me Smolensk.

Hawaiian Slavic ohana i lōʻihi noho kaawale mai kekahi i kekahi, a me ka pinepine i feuded a kaua mawaena o lakou iho. Kēia i ia kūlana i na mau hoalauna. No keia kumu, i ka hoʻomaka o ke IX kenekulia, hoomaka ae la kekahi East Slavic tribal uniona kālepa e uku aku i ka waiwai auhau i ka Khazars. Otherʻelemakule e kaukaʻi ma ka Vikings. "Moʻolelo o Bygone Nam" Shoes ōlaʻi i o tribal kuikahi nei,: Burza, volynyan, Dregovichi, Drevlyane, Krivichy, iieyi, Polotsk, northerners, Radimichi Tivertsy, White Croats a me Ulichi. United Slavic ke kākau 'ana a me ka moʻomeheu i loko o nā mea a pau o ia, wale i koe i loko o XI-XII kenekulia. ma hope o ke kahua o Kievan Rus a me ka hookamaia o Kristiano. Hope i maheleia i kēia lāhui pae i loko o Lūkini, Ukrainians a me ka Belarusians. 'O kēia ka pane ana i ka ninau o kona poʻe kūpuna i Hawaiian Slavs.

South Slavs

Slavs ka poe i noho i ka Balkans, i nā i kaʻawale mai nā hoa tribesmen, a hiki i South Slavic ohana. I kēia lā, kā lākou mamo i Serbs, Bulgarians, Croatians, Bosnians, Macedonians, Montenegrins a me ka Slovenians. Inā i nā kūpuna o ka hikina mai Slavs noho ka hapanui hakahaka'āina, a laila lākou hema poe hoahanau, hele i ka maka, ma ua nui na noho hookumuiaʻi e ka Roma. Mai ka noho maikai ana kahiko, a me ka haʻalele i ke alanui ma a na pegana, e neʻe koke aku ma luna o ka Balkans. Mua ia Peninsula waiwai Byzantium. Naʻe, i ke aupuni a pau, ua, e haawi aku i ka lihi i kanaka no o ka ikaika kaua ma ka hikina e ku ei ka Peresia a me na hoopaapaa ana.

Na aina hou o ka South Slavs poʻe kūpuna i kawili pu ia me ka autochthonous (kūloko) Greek heluna. Ma na mauna, i na colonizers e maka i ka ia'ku o ka Vlachs a me ka Albanians. E like me ka malihini i kue i ka olelo Helene, o ka poe Kristiano. Ke resettlement o ka Slavs i loko o ka Balkans pau i loko o 620-mau.

Ke koke o ka poe Kristiano, a regular hui 'ana me ia i ka ole nui ma luna o ka mea nona hou o ka Balkans. Pagan Slavs i loko o kēia māhele 'āina i ua liʻiliʻi koho wikiwiki loa. Christianization i nā maoli, a paipai ia e Byzantium. Mua o ka Helene, ho'āʻo ana e pohihihi mai i ka Slavs, hoouna aku la ia ia ia i ka olelo, a laila, hahai aku ia hai. I Emperor i mau hoouna aku ai i ka pilikia hoalauna na misionari, me ka manao, malaila no e hoomahuahua i ko lakou aoao ma ka lokomaikai o. No ka laʻana, i ka bapetizo ana o ka Serbs hoomaka ma lalo o Heraclius, ka mea i alii iho la oia ma 610-641 makahiki. Ke kaʻina Ua pio ka polokalamu gradual. Ke hou hoomana Ua hoʻokumu wale i waena o ka South Slavs i loko o ka lua o ka hapalua o ke IX kenekulia. A laila, bapetizoia iho la lakou aliʻi Raska, laila, huli i ke Kristiano manaoio o i poe kauwa nana.

Interestingly, ina hoomaka na Serbs e houluulu Hawaiian Church ma Constantinople, kā lākou poʻe hoahānau Croats huli lākou noonoo ana i ke komohana. Ua Ua pili i ka mea i loko o ka makahiki 812 ka Frankish Emperor Karl Veliky i ka pact me ke alii o Byzantium Michael I Rangave, e like me a hapa o ka Adriatic mokuna o ka Balkans ua i loko o kaʻoihana kalele iho o ka Frank. Ka mea, he Kakolika, a i kona pōkole noho aliʻi i loko o ka māhele 'āina bapetizo Croats i loko o kona palena i waha. Aʻoiai i loko o ka IX kenekulia, o ka ekalesia Karistiano ua nō manaoia e ia i ka hookahi, nui schism o ka 1054 me ka nui loa mamao loa mai kekahi i kekahi Kakolika a me Orthodox.

Western Slavs

Ke komohana pūʻulu o Slavic ohana kanaka] ma ka nui ?? eoi, mai ka Elbe a hiki i ka Carpathians. Ua 'ölohelohe i loko o ka Polish, Czech a me Slovak lāhui kanaka. West a pau i noho ai bodrichi, lutici, Sorbs a me pomoryane. Ma ka VI kenekulia, keia pae o Polabian Slavs noho ana e pili ana i ka hapakolu o ka aina o ka mohaiai-lā Germany. Kāna hana e lawelawe ma waena o kekahi mau lāhuiʻohana o nā accessories, he ikaika. Ke hou colonizers, kipaku mai na kapakai o ka Baltic Sea Lombards, Varin a me Rugova (olelo ana ma Germanic 'ōlelo).

An hana hoihoi PAaIEN o ke alo o Slavs ma kaʻikena German lepo o ka inoa o Pelelina. Linguists i ike i ke ano o ke kumu o ka hua'ōlelo. Ka 'ōlelo Polabian Slavs "Burlin" ke ano o ka makua. He nui o ia mau mea i loko o ka akau-hikina o Germany. A pehea ka mamao o ka Slavs komo iloko kūpuna. Back i ka 623, i kēia mau ia colonists hui i ka luna hele i loko o kona kipi aku i ka Avars. Mai manawa i ka manawa ma lalo o na mau hope Karla Velikogo Polabian Slavs Ally me ka Frank i loko o kā lākou mau paipai aʻo kai eʻe e ku ei ka Khanate.

Kelemānia feudal haku a hemo i kūpono 'ana i nā malihini i loko o ka IX kenekulia. Ke kiʻekiʻe, ka mea Slavs ka mea i noho ma luna o nā kapa o ka Elbe, hoolohe ia. I kēia lā, mai o lakou he mau wale pūʻuluʻuʻuku o kaʻawaleʻana, a loaʻa kekahi mau tausani kanaka e hookoe i ko lakou mau hanana olelo, e like me ka Polish. Ma ka Middle Ages, na kēia kanaka Kelemānia kapa a pau kokoke komohana Slavs Wendy.

'Ōlelo a me ka Palapala

E maopopo i ka Slavs, ia mea pono e nana i ka mōʻaukala o ka 'ōlelo. Once, ka wā o ka lāhui kanaka i nō hoʻokahi, ka mea, ua hoʻokahi olelo. Ua Ua kapaʻia ka Proto-Slavic'ōlelo. No palapala hoike no ia noho. Ua ua ike wale ia ia no ka aina a hiki i ka nui Indo-Europaʻohana o nā 'ōlelo a pau, aʻo ka mea like, e na mea he nui nā' ōlelo '.. Germanic, Romance, etc. kekahi linguists a me nā moʻolelo i kau aku imua, a me nā theories e pili ana i kona kumu. E like me ka hiki i kekahi kuhiakau, ua hapa o ka Proto-Balto-Slavic'ōlelo ka Proto-Slavic'ōlelo ma ka kekahi wahi i loko o kona ulu ana, oiai ka Baltic ōlelo mea, i kaʻawale lākou iā lākou iho i loko o kā lākou mau hui.

Ua, lahuikanaka kēlāʻikeʻia i loko o kā mākou mau 'ōlelo. Ma ke kumu o kekahi o kēia mau olelo, olelo mai ai ma ka Slavs ka poʻe i noho i loko o ka wahi o ke kulanakauhale o Tesalonike, na hoahanau Kirill I Mefody i loko o ka IX kenekulia i hana mai i ka Slavic Christian moʻokalaleo. I ka mālamalama i ka mea, ma ka mea o ka Byzantine Auguseto. Palapala ua pono no ka unuhi ana i Karistiano buke, a me ka hai aku i ka aina e. Over manawa, ia la ia mea e like me ka Cyrillic Hawaiʻi. Kēia'ōlelo Hawaiʻi mea i keia la ke kumu o ka Hawaiian, Bulgarian, Teselonike, Lūkini, Serbian, Ukrainian a me Montenegrin 'ōlelo a pau. Ke koena Slavic, Hui i hoʻohana i ka Roma Hawaiʻi.

Ma ka XX kenekulia, hoomaka ae la archaeologists e huli nui artifacts ua lilo i kia hoʻomanaʻo i o kahiko Cyrillic Hawaiʻi. Ke ki wahi no kēia mau hanaʻeliʻana lilo Novgorod. Mahalo i discoveries i loko o ka puni, ua aoia hoi poe akamai i ka puu e pili ana i ka mea he kahiko Slavic me Moʻolelo a me Culture.

No ka laʻana, ka mea kahiko hikina mai Slavic Cyrillic kikokikona o ka ai-kapaia Gnezdovo palapala ma luna o ka ipu, o ka lepo i loko o ka waena o ka X kenekulia. Ke artifact Ua loaa i ka 1949 ma archaeologist Daniilom Avdusinym. Tausani o nā kilomika ma laila i loko o ka makahiki 1912 ma o ka ekalesia kahiko o Kiev loaʻa i ke alakaʻi i hōʻailona me Cyrillic palapalaia maluna penei. Ua deciphered Archaeologists ia, a hoʻoholo i ka mea o ka inoa o Prince Svyatoslav, ka mea i alii iho la oia ma 945-972 makahiki. Interestingly, i ia manawa ma Rusia i ka papa kuhikuhiE hoomana o paganism, Kristiano, eia nae ka ia Cyrillic Hawaiʻi Ua pio ka polokalamu ma Pulakalia. Slavic inoa na kahiko palapalaia maluna penei kōkua i ka hou pololei kuhikuhi i ka artifact.

Ka ninau a ina paha o ka Slavs iho kākau ma mua o ka hookamaia o Kristiano, noho hamama. Fragmentary i maopopo nä haumäna i ka mea i loaʻa i loko o kekahi o nā kākau o ia au, akā, i kēia mau paʻewa ai hoike Ua lawa no ka unuhi aku la ia i ka piha kiʻi. Hiki, no ka Slavs no ka EYI o ka 'ike ma nā kiʻi ka hoʻohana' ana i nāʻoki a me nā hiʻona. Mau palapala ke komo i kekahiʻano hana ano, a hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kaʻanāʻanā.

Hoomana ana a me ka moʻomeheu

Mālama '-Christian pagan Slavs Hawaiʻi ma kekahi mau kenekulia, a ua loaa kuokoa hanana hiʻona. Kēia manaoio ua spiritualization o ke ano maoli, animism, animatism cult mana, kupuna hoomana a me kilokilo. Ka mua mythological hāʻina o nā haʻawina i makemake kōkuaʻolua e hoʻokiʻekiʻe aʻe i ka paku o ka mahuka ma luna o ka Slavic paganism, a hiki i kēia lā i ole, ua malamaia. Moʻolelo e hoʻoponopono i ka manaoio wale nō i loko o ka moʻolelo,ʻoihana aliʻi,'ōlelo o nā malihini a me nā kula kiʻekiʻe kumu.

Ma ka pili kūpono loa o ka Slavs hiki ke Hahai I hiʻona hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o nā Indo-ʻEulopa cults. No ka laʻana, ma ka pantheon he mea i ke akua o ka hekili a me ka kaua (Perun), ke akua o ka underworld a me ka holoholona (Velez), a me ke kiʻi o ke akua, i ka Makua Sky (Stribog). A pau i kēia i loko o kekahi palapala a me kekahi, a ma laila nō'Ilana, Baltic a me Kelemānia pili kūpono loa.

Akua o Slavs, he pookela ia kapu mea. Lākou complacency kaukaʻi i ka hopena o kela ano kanaka. Ka mea nui wale, kuleana a me ka pilikia minute, kēlāʻohana pili ia i kona mana Kau waihona. Ka Slavs sculptures o nā akua (kii) i haawi. Ka mea, Ua i ka lāʻau a me ka pōhaku. Ka loa kaulana Episode ke komo pū kii i oleloia ma kaʻoihana ma ka pili ana i ka bapetizo ana o Rusia. Prince Vladimir, e kakau i ka hookamaia o ka hou manaoio kauoha, e kiola aku i nā akua kiʻi o nā akua kahiko i loko o ka Dnieper. Kēia hana i kekahi akaka h ÷ ike ana i ka hoʻomaka o ke au hou. 'Aʻole nō naʻe Christianization, a hoomaka iho la ma ka pau ana o ka X kenekulia, paganism hoʻomau i ka noho, o ka oi aku i loko o keʻena kihi o Rusia, a me ka bea. Kekahi o kona hiʻona Blend me ka Orthodox Church, a malama mai oia ia ia ma ke ano o ke kanaka mooolelo (no ka laʻana, 'alemanaka icai). Interestingly, ka Slavic inoa ikea pinepine like me ka olua i hoomana & okua ia (e like, Bogdan - "Akua i haawiia mai" a pela aku ...).

E hoomana aku i ke pagan uhane kūikawā hoano ola i i kapaia maha. Ke ola o nā kūpuna o ka Slavs i ua pili loa me kēia mau kapu wahi pili. Temple pā wale ola ma ke komohana ohana (auamo, Czechs), oiai ia o ko lākou hikina counterparts ole i ia mau hale. Old Russian keʻena kapu o ka hamama kii o Aseterota. Ma ka hale o ka hoomana aku o na akuaʻoihana i hoʻonohonoho 'ia.

Kaawale mai na kii, ka Slavs, e like me ka Baltic ohana, he kapu na pohaku-paala. Paha, i lawe ma ma o ka Finno-Ugric kanaka keia aoao. Kupuna hoomana i pili i ka Slavic hoʻolewa oihana. Iloko o ka hoʻolewa, hoʻonohonohoʻano hana hula a me nā oli (Funeral ahaaina). Ke kino o ka mea i make ua i hana ai i ka honua, a puhi aku la i ka pahu. Lehu, a noho iho la iwi i ohi ia i loko o ka kūikawā ipu, i haʻalele ma ke kia ma luna o ke alanui.

I ka moolelo o kahiko Slavs hoi i mea okoa ina na aina a pau a me ka makemake oleʻae Kristiano. A me Orthodoxy, Catholicism, a loaʻa iā lākou i loko o ka hoʻomaopopo like 'Eulopa medieval noho maikai ana.