Nā minelala hao Africa - he nui aneiai mau

Africa mea ole wale i ka pelapela, Ua kaulana no ka kiʻiona ano a me ka moʻomeheu, keia mea hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o ka'āinapuniʻole waiwai lako o ke kumu waiwai. Ma ka Kapikoowāea ciia mea he nui loa o ka'āinapuniʻole, i hoakaka kaʻoi loa aku ana no ka ulu ana o ulu lāʻau, i ka nui hapa iki o ka i ka 10% o ka iauae ieiuaae o ka ululaau Honua. Wood - i ka papa kuhikuhiE huahana hoʻolilo.

Kekahi Africa ua manaoia e ia i ka waiwai trove o ka Sahara wao nahele, i ka hohonu o ka i hūnā nui me ke koe o ka wai. Ma keia'āinapuniʻole nō ka nui muliwai o ka Honua, a pono e lawe ai i ka inoa o ka ikehu kumu waiwai ma Africa.

Nā minelala hao Africa nō i ka papa kuhikuhi mai ana o nā kumu waiwai no ka hana o ka ferrous, a non-ferrous metallurgy, Nine Inch hana no ka Honua holoʻokoʻa. Nedra Africa i waiwai i loko o phosphorite, chromite, titanium. Ke kumu nui me ke koe i eliia (uranium, cobalt, keleawe, manganese) a me nā minelala hao a me ka mea maikai i eliiaʻi (daimana, gula) poepoe honuaʻeleu ma keia'āinapuniʻole. Nā minelala hao North Africa, i mea sedimentary nā minelala hao, kinoea, a me kaʻaila, i global manaʻo nui. Hawaii a me Central Africa kuaiia magmatic nā minelala hao - i eliia o ferrous a me ka nonferrous ke hooheheeia e like me diamonds.

Mea pōhaku hoʻokomo kālā, kena ae la ma ke kahua o ka'āinapuniʻole ka ke ola. Ma ke kūkulu'ākau, oi ma mua o nā kai a me ka subsidence, i i piha kai, no laila, e like me ke kimu ole i hana lanahu, manganese i eliia. East a me HawaiiʻApelika poe e plateaus a me Hawaii, i Hawaiʻi nei i hanaʻia ma ka wahi o vertical a me papamoe ana o ka anuu, no laila, ua hapa ka waiwai i loko o diamonds, ke gula, uranium i eliia.

Kēia'āinapuniʻole ka mea he unimaginable palena pau i nā minelala hao ma Africa ma ka palapala, mai haʻalele i ka wa pokole, literally kela millimeter o ka lewa loaʻa he mau mea pōhaku. Africa mea kaulana no kona mea e hoohehee ai hoʻokomo kālā, i ke kahua o ka i lā hoʻi a hiki i ka hanau ana o ka Paleozoic. Currently, o ka anuu, ua waihoia ma ka equator a me ka hema o ka'āinapuniʻole, a no laila, i kēia mau mau lilo i ka lehulehu o na mea i eliia hoʻokomo kālā. Mahalo i keia "nudity" o kaʻawa a kahiko, i ka heluna o ka Honua i loaʻa keleawe hoʻokomo kālā i loko o South Africa, ma Hawaii Rhodesia e ulu chromite, Nigeria ua ikeia no ka piuta, a tungsten, Ghana - manganese, a me ka mokupuni o Madagascar e pono i ka mea holoʻokoʻa Honua graphite. Aka,ʻApelika i koʻu mahalo no ka hoʻokomo kālā gula o ka Paleozoic. Malia paha i loko o kekahi mau mea o Aferika, a ma hope o ka Western'āina, akā, i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke gula hoʻouku ka'āinapuniʻole, i loko o ka maka o South Africa, lōʻihi, a paa paʻa i ka alakaʻi o kulana.

Cambrian ho okumu ano honua kahiʻawa a ua manaoia i ka hoʻomaka o ka hoomoe ana mednosnogo kāʻei i hana na nā minelala hao ma Africa i keleawe, ke tina, cobalt, kēpau, tungsten, a ua lawe mai ia i ka mea e alakai ana ia wahi i loko o ke ao nei. Ma ke ana a me ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka luna-i oleloia kumuwaiwai Africa o ka lua nui loa. Iloko o keia manawa, o ka'āinapuniʻole hanaia hoʻokomo kālā o ka uranium na mea i eliia, a platinum. Ma ka hohonu o ke kai i hanaʻia o ka hao ka mea e hoohehee, akā, ma ka palapala moʻopane o ke kai paakai, i kēia mau mea kōkua maʻApelika Waena fossils no i ka mea haʻahaʻa-papa.

Ma ka huina o ka Paleozoic a me Mesozoic ano honua kahi anuu'āinapuniʻole uaʻike piʻi i ka noho malie wā me ka nele o ka neʻeʻana o ke ano honua kahi anuu, ka ho'āʻana i hanaʻia hoʻokomo kālā o ka lanahu, a he oi loa lehulehu ma South Africa, Rhodesia, Kongo a me Madagascar.

Sahara, a me ka SudaneseʻApelika Waena papu o ka loa luna 'i loko o nā hale a ho okumu, i akaaka malu mau hewa, a me ka pōhaku outcrops, punohu a me ka delamination o kahiko kumu, kuaiia hoʻokomo kālā o ka hao, manganese i eliia a me ka aila.