Natalia Kovshova - kaikamahine-sniper

A ua ka hopena i loa pōkole ola Natali Kovshovoy ua, akā, ma muli naʻe o ia, ua noho ia no laila, i ka mea a pau aina nei no haʻaheo o ka mama o ka maʻamau kaikamahine.

Life mua o ka kaua

November 26, 1920 ma ka kapikala o Bashkortostan (Ufa), i loko o ka ohana o ka mea hana, i ke kaikamahine i hanau. Kona makua kāne a me kona makuwahine, a me ka hiki ole ke manao wale ia i loko o kēia lā i ke aloha iā ia i hanau i ke koa, ka mea e ole e haawi mai ke aloha i ka enemi. Akā, no laila, hiki ia i ka loa maʻamau keiki.

A hiki i ke kaikamahine i ulu i ka uuku, bākeke, hoʻoneʻe i ka 'ohana a hiki i Moscow, kahi Natasha hele i ke kula (haumāna kula helu 281, i keia la helu 1284).

Mamua o ke kaua, me ka Soviet opiopio literally ma ke kula makaukau, e hoomalu aku i ko lakou'āina. Au e i noho aʻe, a Natalia: wahine komo Osoaviakhim, i akaaka malu i ka papa o ke aʻo i loko o ka pana, no ka i, ua loaa i ka inoa o ka hopena o ka "Voroshilov Sharpshooter".

Ka loaa ana o ka palapala hope i loko o ke kula, ua loaʻa he 'oihana i loko o ka hilinaʻi "Orgaviaprom" HR, ma ka laua hoomakaukau ana e komo i ka maunakea Institute (MAI). Naʻe, i ole destined Natasha i na manao e hele pololei - i ke kaua i loko o Germany, hoʻowahāwahā i ka inmate mua ole-aggression pact, kaua akula i ka mokuna o ka USSR.

Ke outbreak o ke kaua

Mai ka lā mua o ka kaua Natalia Kovshova imi iho la e kōkua i ke aupuni e kaua aku i ka enemi, e pili ana i ke kanawai hoomalu kime o ka ikaika. Kā lākou hana i ke kinai loa trapped ma nā hale o nā hale firebombed. Naʻe, i kēia ua i lawa: kona makemake i ke alo. A mua loaa kekahi kōkua i loaʻa Natasha i ka hoao ana pana.

July 26, 1941 ka Komsomol kaikamahine hoouna i kūikawā papa, kahi ana i, e hele aku ma sniper aʻo. A laila,ʻo ia, ua oi aku, i waena o ka maikaʻi loa haumāna puka. A i loko o October o ka hookahi makahiki Natalia Kovshova i heluʻia i loko o ka Apana Infantry Māhele, i hana mai i ka People ka hana manawaleʻa mau pūʻali, a hoonoho ma Moscow.

Ka hakakā hana o ka opiopio sniper

Kona mua kaua Natalya paʻa i loko o ka Akuma ka o 1941, ka wā kona papa, e pale aku i ke kapikala mai o ka enemi. A ma January 1942, i hoouna mai la oia i ka North-Western Front, kahi āna i heluʻia ma ka sniper i loko o ka 528 la regiment o ka 130th Infantry Māhele, i ka hapa o ka First Army.

E like me ka ike i loaa mai ka uku nui loa kuina Natalyu Venediktovnu Kovshovu, ua i 'Imi komo i loko aneane pau oihana koa ana i mālama' ia e ka regiment.

No laila, i loko o ke kaua no ke kulanakauhale o New Ross Natasha i nā lā lukuʻumikumamākahi kēia kanaka Kelemānia, ka hapanui o ka mea, he mau snipers, a me ka mea i kapaʻia ma ka oihana koa maopopo leʻa i, "cuckoos".

Kekahi elima i ka make ma ka Nazis no kona lima kokoke i ke kulanakauhale o Guchkov. Ma keia kaua, Natasha hoʻopakele na ola o seriouslyʻeha luna o ke kolu o ka battalion o Art. Lt. Ivanov, me ka huki ia ia, mai ke kahua kaua ma lalo o kaumaha enemi ke ahi. Eia hou, kona papa 'oihana - ka sniper - ua hui ke kaikamahine a me na hana o ka signaller.

Iloko o ke kaua no ke kauhale o Velikushu lima loiloi pepehi 12 Nazis. Eia hou kekahi, pu me Natalia i opiopio i kona ua, he, he loira, a me ka sniper - Masha Polivanova - luku ka Nazis mīkini-pū moku, mea i ka mea i hiki ke hoʻokō 'ia i ka hoouka i kona pa alima.

Ma ke kaua no ke kūlanakauhale. Nui Vragova Natalia luku eono Kelemānia koa, akā, ua hoehaia ma shrapnel mai ka iwi: hana ino iki mai nā lima a me nā wāwae, akā, ua koe ia a hiki i ka hopena o ke kaua i loko o nā kaua, aole e haalele i ka oihana.

Mai ka haukapila oia i hookuu,ʻaʻole e kali ana a maopopo hoolaʻeha loaa. Kona hoi ana i ka pa alima, sniper Natalia Kovshova hoʻomau lākou hana. Soon, kauoha aku no o kona ano, he mau 167 i pepehiʻia e ka Nazis, eia nae e like me ka hoike Georgiya Balovneva (kona kaikunane-koa) maoli helu ua hiki elua haneri.

Natalia Kovshova - Hsu

August 14, 1942 i ka regiment, i mālama ai me Natalia, alakai aku kaua akau o Ryabey River (Novgorod māhele'āina). Ua hoouna aku ai i ke kauhale Polivanova bākeke, a me ka hapa o ka sniper kime ma ka oihana Sutoki-Byakov kahi mea, i ke kaua koke.

Iloko o ka confrontation ka pūʻulu lilo kona luna koa, a me Natalia i kona oihana ma luna iho. Mau hoʻololi kona kulana, snipers paʻa hoʻi i ka kūpono 'ana o ke kēia kanaka Kelemānia. I loko o kekahi hoouka Nazi koa kali no na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i kā lākou wahi e noho i oi aku mamua o kanakolu mika, a laila, wehe aʻela ia i ke ahi. Hoouka ana i na kēia kanaka Kelemānia "kahihi", akā,ʻaʻole no ka lōʻihi, loli superiority ma Manpower, a koke na kēia kanaka Kelemānia laila lākou kūpono '. Ma ka manawa a pau o ka pale kime ola ekolu: Natasha, kona hoa Masha Polivanova a loa eha kinai Novikov, no laila, hoi mai la ke ahi alakai hiki wale ua kaikamahine la.

He mau nā palapū, elua o na kaikamahine i pana like loa me kaʻenemi mea i ka hope pōkā ua, ua hoouna mai. E like me ka hopena o ka ammunition ka mea, ua haʻalele eha wale lima grenades. Elua o ia lele ana ma ka olelo o ka hookokoke ana aku o kēia kanaka Kelemānia. Ke koe kaikamahine ua hoahu iho la no lakou iho. O ka holo ana, ia lakou ke haawi mai, a, paha, e ola, akā, he makemake ko ka make ka noho pio ana. Girls puhi ia lakou iho i ka wā o kēia haole Kelemānia a hiki kokoke i kā lākou e malumalu ai, luku aku i ka kakini Nazis.

No ka hoolaa ana, a koa o na kaikamahine elua ia i posthumously i hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o Lenin, a me ka Gold Star o Hero o ka Soviet Union.

A i ka waiwai auhau i nä koa

N. Polivanov bākeke, a ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ke kauhale Korovitchino, kahi i kekahi i ka waiwai auhau i kā lākou heroism obelisk.

Natalyu Kovshovu Ufa a me Moscow ua pono, noonoo iho la i kana "kaikamahine." Ma keia manao, kekahi o na alanui o ke kulanakauhale alii, oia kekahi e kona inoa. ¶ A i loko o Ufa he mea kekahi alanui i kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o ke kaikamahine-sniper.

Ma ka pa o ke kula ma Moscow, kahi i aʻo ai Kovshova e kau plaque. Eia hou kekahi, i loko o ka hanohano o Natasha o alanui i loko o nā kūlanakauhale o Chelyabinsk a me Staraya Russa, a me na kauhale Zăluceni, Kealialia liu a me Mesyagutovo.

It E e kaulana ia i ka makahiki 1944 USSR Post kuu mai i kekahi kupaianaha mea hoʻomanaʻo, hehi iho i loko o ka hanohano o ka mama o ke kaikamahine elua.

Ma ka seventies ka inoa Natali Kovshovoy ua o kekahi o na moku.

Natasha a me Masha, ia lakou i hana i ka mama, ka mea, ua uuku oi ma mua o na makahiki he iwakalua, akā, na kaikamahine i i kānalua, haawi mai la i ko lakou mau ola no lākou'āina, e lilo ana no kona wā, a no kā lākou mau mamo mamuli o ka oiaio patriotism.