No kona wehe 'ana o ka gallbladder: like me ka papa hana e koho?

No kona wehe 'ana o ka gallbladder, a cholecystectomy, - ka mea, o kekahi o na aoao loa ka hoʻokō i ka hana gallstones, kona complications a me nā maʻi. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nui o kēia mau maʻi a me ka hoʻomanawanui kauka Nāna e koho i kekahi o nā kiʻina hana elua - laparotomy (kahiko hamamaʻoki kino) ole laparoscopy (minimally invasiveʻoki kino). E ka nānā aku i ka mea no ka kela mea keia mea o kēia mau kiʻina hana a me nā mea i kā lākou mau pono.

He aha mea he laparotomy?

Laparotomy - he kahiko ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau kaʻina hana no ka weheʻana i ka abdominal lua. No kona wehe 'ana o ka gallbladder ma laparotomy kapa kuʻuna cholecystectomy. Ke hana ua hana ka hoʻohana mau anesthesia ma ka incision 3-5 knm ma ka anterior abdominal pa. Maʻoki kino, ka surgeon e lawe aku oe i ka gallbladder, laila sutured na moku a me ka incision.

Ka lanakila o kēia kaʻina hana ka mea he nui incision i visually, a ma ka palpation e Loiloi i ka moku'āina o ka hui,. Openʻoki kino, e wehe i ka gallbladder mea i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO lawe emi manawa hoʻohālikelike i minimally invasive ke kaʻina hana i pinepine Radio kūlana ano nui i. Nō hoʻi, i kēia papa hana e leie aku oe, e pale aku kiʻekiʻe ke koko, i loko o ka abdominal lua, i hiki ke hooki i ka hana ana i ka ÷ naehana hanu a me ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko nenoai.

I ka Ia manawa, i ke kahiko cholecystectomy i kona drawbacks, i waena a me ka loa traumatic, a me ka wā lōʻihi o ka hoʻopulapula. Loaa ma hope o cholecystectomy e hookiekie ae ma kahi o elua pule, akā, i ka hoʻomanawanui e noho ma kona home no ka mahina.

He aha ka laparoscopy?

Aia He He oi akahai iaoia o wehe i ka gallbladder - laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Kēia kaʻina hana 'Aʻole e koi i ka nui incision, ana o ka gallbladder ua i ma nā lua liilii, o ka ole oi aku 1, 5 knm ma ka anterior abdominal pa, ma i mea kūikawā hana. Nō kāu, no ka hana pono 2-4 puncture. Ma kekahi o na lua injected optic'ōnaehana - laparoscope, i? Aaeaao he kiʻi ma luna o ke kanaka hoʻoponopono pale. A pau nā hana e lawe mai ma ka mea o ka microscopic mea paahana e ae oe e hana i kaʻoki kino, kokoke me ka ā 'inoʻino kekahi i ka puni'aʻaʻa.

Loaa ma hope o laparoscopic gallbladder i emi iho malalo o elua pule, a me ka extract ua ana i ole ma hope o elima mau lā ma hope o ka hana. Ke kumu nui ia Morohiha o minimally invasiveʻoki kino meaʻaneʻane ole scars, a me ka palena haʻahaʻa kamepiula o complications. E like me ka rula, ma hope o ka hana i loko o nā mea maʻiʻaneʻane i eha. Hiki e līkaia no ka mea i kaupalena 'ia ka neʻe' ana o ka surgeon mau lima, e like me ka mea i loaʻa i loko o ka puʻuwai o ka abdominal lua laparoscopy Mawaena o keakea.

He aha e manaʻo ai ma hope o ka wehe 'ana o ka gallbladder?

He nui nā mea maʻi i undergoʻoki kino, e wehe i ka gallbladder, haohao mea keia keia ina hana ma luna o kā lākou mau hope ola. Ke kūkala nūhou maikaʻi mea i ka wa e kaawale aku o keia kino e,ʻaʻole pili i ke kaʻina hana o ka digestion, no ka mea, i ke kino i ka mea hiki i ke hakuloli i ka hou ana. Nā mea maʻi e mai i ke hoopili aku i ka ikaikaʻai: ia mea e pono ai wale nō, e kali i ka hoʻohana 'trudnousvaivaemyh holoholona bipi kūpaluʻia e like me lard a me ka ohinu ana keiki hipa a me ka spicy ai. Ma hope o ana o ka gallbladder mea nui, eʻai mau, o ka oi aku? Aeiiaiaoaony e Wāwahiʻai (liʻiliʻiʻai 5-6 manawa i ka lā).

Pohihihi keia complications ma hope o cholecystectomy nā pancreatitis, opu a me ka biliary'āpana dysfunction pilikia. I kekahi manawa, loaʻa nō aching abdominalʻeha a me kāna hana o ka noho. Ma ka hapanui o na, mau complications hiki e ana ka lapaʻauʻia.