Petrograd Side: hoi na mea makau a me ka Hawaii photo

Ke kahiko a paha ka loa like Petrogradʻaoʻao o St. Petersburg o ka oiaio konu o ke kulanakauhale. 'Oiai, kauoha aku manaoia e ia i ka waenakonu o ke kapa hema o ka Neva River, e ola oi ma mua o nā kapuahi e ia ma Petrogradka. Aia, ua nui na Hawaii, Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, wahi ulu lāʻau, hana wahi a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i, akā, oi importantly, nāʻano o ka wahi - keia mea kekahi o ka mea maikaʻi i loko o Europe, Aey? Acaeoey i loko o kēia kaila.

Ka muli o ka noho

Petrograd Side geographically hiehie kekahi mau mokupuni ma ka Neva aaeuoa. Ka hooponopono loa mua akaka ma ka hare hoi Island, kahi o Petero a me Paul hūlili, ua hookumuia ia ma ka 1703. A iki ma hope, ma laila nō ka mea mua hale ma luna o ka Petrograd (laila Fomin) mokupuni. Ua i kūkulu i ka noho mua o Petero ka Nui, a ua hanaʻia a puni ka piko o ka wā e hiki mai kulanakauhale alii. Eia, ua kūkuluʻia ka Senate hale, me ke dute, ka mineta, kalaiaina poe mikanele o na aina e, kukulu ia i ka laau Trinity Hale Pule Nui.

Ke kiʻekiʻe, ke kulanakauhale, ua ulu ma kaʻaoʻao Petrograd, kukulu ia Academy, University. Noho paʻa lākou a me ka mea kaʻawili lāʻau mokupuni. Akā, na hale ma luna o nā mokupuni o chaotic, reminiscent o ke kulanakauhale medieval. I ka 1721, ma ka Petrograd Peter lawe i ka inoa o ka Emperor o Rusia. Eia naʻe, mai 1717, Peter lawe i ke kulanakauhale oaio ma Vasilevsky Island, kahi i lilo ai, e kūkulu i kekahi? Aaony kaiāulu, me ka pololei a me nā alanui, mika pāhoʻonui lua. Petrogradka i nā haalele i kona nui, kekahi mau ahi a me ka lālama o ka lehulehu hale no ka wahie hiki aku ai i ka mea i ka wahi e lilo ana i emi presentable. Ma ka hapalua like-18th kenekulia ma ka paena o kahiko hale? Ia n oaa ka papa kuhikuhiE alanui elua, hiki hoonoho iho la i mau huinahń maka aha o ka hou hale. Naʻe, i kekahi o ka mea kahiko, kekeʻe alanui, a me ka mea i ka malamaia. Me ke kahua o ke kulanakauhale oaio ma ke kapa hema o kaʻaoʻao Petrograd lilo na outskirts o ke kulanakauhale hele mai i loko o naniʻole,,.

Ke heyday o ka Petrograd Side

I ka pau ana o ka 19th kenekulia Petrograd Side uaʻike piʻi i ka rebirth. Ua koho kona aina nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone i kūkulu hale no ka bourgeoisie a me ka aristocracy o Bohemia. Kēia māhele 'āina ua oi environmentally uʻi, kekahi hiki ke kūkulu i ka hale hou a me ka unahiʻole, i makemake. A pau ia i alakaʻi ai i ka mea i Petrogradka koke lilo i ka loa kaila wahi e noho ai. Akā, i kukulu i kilakila hale i loko o ka holumua ai i ka manawa o ka Art Nouveau kaila. Aia nō i kūkulu lehulehu keʻena hale, pōʻeleʻele loa, Hawaii. Area i respectable, me ka puu o ka greenery. Mai ia manawa kaʻaoʻao Petrograd i ole nalowale kona manaʻo nui i keʻano nui Apana o St. Petersburg.

Hoikehonua, apana 'ole

He umikumamawalu aaieieno wahi ai, St. Petersburg, Petrogradʻaoʻao - kekahi o ka loa hana hoihoi mōʻaukala māhele o ke kulanakauhale. I kēia mau lā i loko o ka Petrograd Apana maupaʻa mau hoʻomalu huahelu, a me ka Hawaiʻi nei i hana hapa, i kapaia o St. Petersburg, laila Petrogradʻaoʻao. Ua Ua Aia ma luna o eha mokupuni: Petrograd, ka nui a me ka loa populous, mea kaʻawili lāʻau, hare hoi, a Petrovsky.

'Olu a moku

Petrograd Side ua kuhikuhi ike no ka la o Petero a me Paulo pā, i i kūkuluʻia ma luna o hare hoi Island. Ua Ua Aia ma ka widest wahi o ka Neva River, i ka loaʻana mai o ka KUMUMANAʻO NUI wahi o ka Hawaii. Kēia ka ukuia a hiki i ke koho ana i wahi no ka hana o ka pā kaua. Initially, malaila i kūkulu lāʻau pakaua, au hoʻoneʻe 'aneʻi, mai ka Moscow ka mineta. Akā, hoʻomaka 'ana o ka laau koke, e hele mai i loko o naniʻole, a me Petero hoʻoholo i kūkulu i ka pōhaku pā kaua.

I kēia mau lā ma luna o ka moku, koe nae ka pakaua, e hiki ke ike i kekahi he kūoʻo kia hare hoi, i kekahi manawa, i ka inoa a hiki i keia wahi. Aia Ua hoi he nani ia? Ea, he mau hana hoihoi Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me delightful promenade.

Aku la o Petero a me Paul hūlili

Petrograd Side ua ikaika i na pakaua mua o ke kulanakauhale pili. Aku la o Petero a me Paul hūlili kona contours kokoke loa 'oe a ke kinona o ka mokupuni. Palani lunaʻenehana de Ka Guerin i hana Nails o na bastions mua. Ma ka 30-40-ies o ka 18th kenekulia, ua kahikoia no na embankments ma ka pōhaku no ka papahana Trezzini, akā laila loaʻa i ka moolelo e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ke awakea pū pana. I nā makahiki 1713-1733 D. Trezzini i kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka mokupuni o St. Petero a me Paulo Hale Pule Nui, ka spire o i mea i keia la i kekahi o na kumu nui hōʻailona o St. Petersburg. Hale Pule Nui i loko o ka hou Rusia a hiki i ka kakahiaka nui Baroque kaila, ka mea e lilo i kumu hoʻohālike no ka hana ana i na mea he nui cathedrals ma ka aina. Ma waho aʻeo i ka Hale Pule Nui i loko o ka pā, ka hale o hoihoi commandant ka, he kia hoʻomanaʻo no Peter I ma Mikhail Shemyakin, Boathouse Petero.

I kēia mau lā i loko o ka pā 'oe ke hele ma na paia o ka bastion, e nānā i ka halepaahao, pii i ka hale kiai, a ike i ke kūlanakauhale, mai luna, e hele i ka la o Petero a me Paul Hale Pule Nui, e makaikai i ka imperial halekupapau.

I ka moolelo o ka mokupuni o ka Petrograd

Oiwi maoli inoa o ka mokupuni: Birch, Fomin, Trinity, St. Petersburg, a ma hope hope Petrograd. Fomin mokupuni hoomaka ae la e e kukulu i ka 1703, ka wā o Petero ka Nui neʻe 'aneʻi, e hoʻoponopono i ka hana ma o ka hana o ka pā kaua. he mea lāʻau pupupu, i keia la ua kapaia o ka hale o Petero i kukuluia e kahua ia.

Main alanui o ka mokupuni - Big, Kamennoostrovsky a me mały Prospekt Petrogradʻaoʻao - ho okumu ana i geometricʻia o ka wahi, a hoomaka ae la e lawe kinona i loko o ka hopena o 19th - i kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia. Ka mokupuni Ua waiwai i loko o Hawaii:ʻaneʻi ua aia ka Zoo, he planetarium, ka cruiser kaulana holaKahua ua hekau.

Ke kumu nui kūpono 'ana o ka mokupuni hina ma ka 19-20 kenekulia ka, i keia manawa, ua nui Hawaii i keia la lakou i kona nani: hale Kshesinskaia Witte, he nui Hale Pule Nui Hale Pule Isalama, i ke kauwela halealii o Petero i ka Great Prince Vladimir Hale Pule Nui, i kukulu ia e Rinaldi, a I. Stasov. Most Petrograd Side o kekahi o ka loa pīhoihoi māhele o ke kulanakauhale, kona kumu ninoieo o ka papa kuhikuhiE Avenue elua.

Ua hookomoia kekahi First embankment o St. Petersburg, kapaʻia ma hope o Petero, he hailona o ka hoihoi 'hale, i kēia mau loaʻa ka Nakhimov mokukaua School, Dmitriev i kukulu ia ma 1910 ma ka Baroque kaila o Petero. Nearby, i loko o nā alanui o ka X, he mea kekahi o ka maikai St. Petersburg na hale ma Art Nouveau kaila - hale kī. Iloko o ke kaolo a hiki i ka muliwai e hoi e lohe i ka hana ke kinona o ka Pākē liona Chi-WCA.

Kamennoostrovsky nānā: ka moʻolelo a me ka mea makau

I kēia lā Avenue - Ua mumulu mai alanui, obstroenny nani hale. Ia a pau ka hoʻomaka 'ia ma 1712, ka wā e waiho ai ka mile paha mua o ke alanui. Ua Avenue kikooia aku, hoomaka a lilo i mea nui amo artery o ke kulanakauhale. Ka hoʻomaka wahi hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka nānā ana Trinity Square, i kekahi manawa, i kekahi o na ekalesia mua i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. I kēia lā ka mea, maka ke hou Trinity Chapel. Avenue hoʻopuniʻia e nā kīhāpai a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a hana i ka maikaʻi lewa o keia hapa o ka mokupuni.

kūkulu Highway ka nani hale o ke kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia. Ka loa ma ko hale o ka ai-kapaia "House Tower" i kūkulu ai ma ka kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone A. Whitechest retrospectivism ma ka kaila. Kekahi apo - House Ida Lidval. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ma ka huli ana o ka 19-20th kenekulia, ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone F. Lidval no kona makuwahine. Ke hana nei i ka masterpiece o Art Nouveau. Historical waiwai o Witte hale i loko o ke kaila o ka oʻo eclecticism. Eia naʻe,ʻaneʻane kela hale ma luna o ke alanui mai i kekahi kuhikuhipuʻuone waiwai, ka mea hiki ke noʻonoʻo no ka hola.

Bolshoy e nānā ana: na hale a me nā hiʻona'āina

Bolshoy Prospekt mea i waiwai ma ka mea iauaeoia. O nā ka Tuchkov Buyan Rinaldi, Chapel Aleksandra Nevskogo, keʻena o ka hale o Putilova, a "House me ka pueo" - he olonā i laʻana o ka'ākau o kēia au. Kokoke i na hale ma luna o ke alanui mai kuhikuhipuʻuone waiwai. Bolshoy e nānā ana Petrograd Side -, He He maoli puke noiʻi kūʻikena o kuhikuhipuʻuone o ke kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia,ʻaneʻi hooku iho la ia a pau nui LIKE a me na mea he nui loa-ikeia nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone.

mea kaʻawili lāʻau mokupuni

Petrograd Man o St. Petersburg e Petero ka Nui, ua noho, alaila, haawi mai i ka aina, ma lalo o ka mea lāʻau lapaʻau Garden (ma keia hope aku i hanau i ka inoa), kahi mahi lāʻau lapaʻau mea kanu. Na kŘpa a uuku mokupuni i keia la no ka hapanui loa i haawiia ma i ka Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden, kahi e hiki ke ike i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka hana hoihoi flora. Nō hoʻi, i ka mokupuni mea hana hoihoi 'no ka mea, o kekahi mau wahi o hoʻokiwikā aina ka mea, ua hui ehiku iinoia. Ma ka mokupuni i ke aupuni 'elua nui kulanui, kekahi mau noiʻi institutes, eia nō ka St. Petersburg kīwī noaioee, o ka hale-e neeaaia o Chaliapin, History Museum o For the, hoopahaohaoia'na Church, i kukulu ia e ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone kaulana K. tona ma Lūkini-Byzantine kaila.

na alahaka Petrogradka

Petrograd Man o St. Petersburg ua pili i na wahi e ae o ke kulanakauhale a me ewalu iinoia: Tuchkov, e loaa hou mai, Yelagin, Ushakovsky, Kantemirovsky, grenadier, Sampsonievsky a me Trinity.

Akā, loaʻa nō kekahi mau "na" na alahaka: mea kaʻawili lāʻau, Silin, Karpovskiy, Baroque, nui nā wahi ulu lāʻau na alahaka. E Nihi Ka Hele ma na alahaka a hiki i ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka manao hiʻona i e ka leʻaleʻa haʻawina no ka noa manawa.