Petunia Gioconda nui-ka wā e kolo ana cascade: hōʻike manaʻo, kiʻi, kanu a me ka malama, ulu mai ka hua

Aia ka apuepue ke kanaka i makemake i hala i kēia kupanaha kanuʻo ia i like, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i Mahope o ka hoomaha ana no kekahi manawa e mahalo kona nani flowering. Manawa i ka nanea ana o ka mahi a me ka malama, ka mea, ua lilo ia i malihini hookipa ana i ka aneane i na hale, i loko o nā mahinaʻai i paʻapū ai a dacha. Ua nani ola mea hoʻonani - alohilohi, kilakila Gioconda nui-ka wā petunia mea kolo cascade.

Reviews

Ipo-growers generously kaʻana like kona hana i loko o latike ma ka dilution o petunias, Ua kuapo naaupo wale a me ka maalea hiehie. E like me ia ia lakou, i kekahi hiki, ka hahai na mea rula, e ulu kēia kupanaha pua mea e makemake me kona hanana nani no ka pau kauwela.

Heʻoiaʻiʻo kekahi hanana mea kanu e hiki ke hakuloli i ka loa oko aniau a me kekahi lepo - nui-ka wā petunia Gioconda mea kolo cascade. ua piha o ka hoʻoleʻa Reviews no kona unpretentious i loko o ka malama, a halawai flowering lōʻihi like 'ole. Fans o petunias waiho aku kela kanaka keia kanaka e decorate i oa ??, he lānai a me ka moe, e lohe a hiki i kēia pua nani aʻo.

me Kinohi

Petunia Gioconda nui-ka wā e kolo ana cascade (hōʻike manaʻo i aku nei au ia mea) i ka hoʻomaka o ka moʻolelo, ua koiia e South America. Perennial uliuli e pili ana i ka ohana Solanaceae a mea he hoahanau o ka uala a me ka kamako. kanu inoa hoʻi i ka Aloha petun ( «paka»).

Petunia ua aloha a me ka hanohano a pau ma luna o ka honua. Akā, i mau kanaka i ai i kona hiʻona, ka mea i hiki mai i ka lōʻihi, a paakiki ala a hiki i ka makahiki 200 lōʻihi.

hōʻikeʻano

Kēia pua 'Aʻole e ulu like me ka hale, akā, ka mea, ua manaoio aku i ka mea kanu oi loa no ka meaʻai na nā pukaaniani a me nā lānai e e loaʻa.

Nā lau kōna petunia, sessile paha ma pōkole petioles iʻokoʻa nui a me ka kinona, e hoonohonoho alternately ma ke kumu. Anei i ai manamana, omaomao, kolo, a kau 'ole pololei ke kaumaha ma muli o ka likeʻole ma.

Flowers hoʻokino e like me ka funnel. Ka mea, ua palua a me ka noʻonoʻo, a me ka nui melkotsvetnymi. Famous no keʻano o ka'ōniʻoniʻo o ka pae - mai maemae keokeo, malamalama a pink a me ka melemele i ka aahu, paʻa kūhohonu loa uliuli, he poni, heʻulaʻula. Aia nāʻano likeʻole me ka variegated kumu o'ōniʻoniʻo, hoʻohuiʻia kekahi mau malu. Ke Kii petal kihi a hiki e laumania paha pihapiha.

Hua petunia - mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku piha me ka moku hua (i ka 10 tausani na apana no 1 g.) O na kanawai hea noho viable no 2-3 makahiki.

Petunia Gioconda nui-ka wā e kolo ana cascade (hōʻike manaʻo EIAaAO nui 'ike e pili ana i ka pua) i kekahi o ka mea nui hybrids i e hoʻohana i ka floriculture like' o ka.

la, kela waina

All hybrids i kapaia mahi petuniaʻano likeʻole. Ua ua ike ia i ka mua o iaʻikeʻia i loko o ka hapalua like-19th kenekulia. 4ʻano o nā petunias:

• large- (me ka'ōniʻoniʻo mai ai i ke anawaena o 10 knm);
• Multiflora a me ka poe liilii, (ma kahi o 3-5 knm i loko o ke anawaena) pua;
• undersized, dwarf (15-30 knm);
• ampelnye - kēia nā Popular manawa surfinii, a he nui loa-ka wā petunia Gioconda mea kolo cascade.

Most Popular

A nuiʻano o hybrids a me nāʻano likeʻole o nā petunias curry ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka oiaio ke aloha connoisseurs. Mawaena o ka loa mahaloia e:

• Dabbl Cascade.
• Gioconda.
• Ramblin (pili i ka surfiniyam).

Petunia Gioconda nui-ka wā e kolo ana cascade: hōʻike manaʻo, kiʻi

E like me ka hōʻike manaʻo, keia hapalua o kekahi o ka loa uʻiʻano likeʻole. Low chic silnovetvyaschimisya laau ooi me ka hua hou ana iho, a i densely uhiia me ka pua (anawaena o ma kahi o 5-6 knm) - he maoli heluʻai o ka mahinaai. Ua loaʻa he maikaʻi ke nānā aku i ke kanuʻana i loko o nā ipu hao e kau ana nona iho o ka 10 nā lika. A nui hoʻohui kanu, a me nā kākau o ka nāʻana - kona hiki e ke hakuloli i kekahi laulā huahelu o ka mahana, e leie aku i ka ulu i kēiaʻano i loko o kekahi climatic cii, a koe wale no o ka hooilo.

Muli o kona kulana he nuiʻano o ka 'ia nā pōpō pua nā'ōpuʻu. Gioconda mea:

• poni;
• a pink;
• poni;
• ʻulaʻula;
• hualiʻulaʻula;
• alani;
• Neon;
• Salemona;
• keʻokeʻo.

O ka pau hoihoi o ka petunia ipo Gioconda magenta cascade nui-ka wā kolo. Ma ka mea i hoʻouna 'ia kiʻi ke mahalo i ka halawai nani o ka pua.

User hōʻike manaʻo hōʻike 'ana i eia kahi mea akaka, e ulu petunia i loko iho ole pela oluolu i loko o ka mahinaʻai. Ia, aole ia e mau Aʻohe i nā kiʻi ma luna o nā palapala Gioconda nui-ka wā petunia mea kolo cascade.

Kanu a me ka mālama i mea kanu, e like me ua hoano e growers, oko i loko o kekahi mau hiʻona. Poe akamai i paipai aku i nā mea a pau i makemake i ka ulu i loko o kāu mahinaʻai a ma ka lānai o ka Mona Lisa hoopili aku i ka lākou o ka mea koi.

Pehea e ulu petunia?

Petunia Gioconda nui-ka wā kolo cascade, ka mahi ana i ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka loiloi, pono ke kēia:

• Ma ke kīhāpai, ka mea e lawe wahi, pono ho'āʻia ka lā.
• ʻOiai thermophilic a me ka wi ioeeiiaiey, petunia aneane poino excessively kiʻekiʻe wela, a, nolaila, malalo e eo ai punawelewele, na lepeta. Kāohi - he olonāʻehu.
• Ke kanu pono maʻamau hooinu ai i ka wela petunias e e hoohainu iho la i loko o ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
• Mai ae excessive lepo ona mau, a me ka stagnation o ka wai i loko o laila.
• Ke kanu E e waiho ia ma ka wahi palekana mai ka makani, a hiki uhai i ka hua hou ana iho lōʻihi.
• Waihoʻoluʻu küpono kekahi kŘpa a momona ka lepo, akā, ka hapanui o nā mea a pau - loamy a me ka one Lok. Ma ka lānai e e hoʻohana no petunias haku mele: deciduous a me ka turf lepo, peat, lohi muliwai one i loko o ka lākiō 2: 2: 1: 1.
• 1 kela mau pule i ka manawa a pau o ka flowering mea hoʻomomona E e luna 'mea hoʻomomona no ka pua me ka maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o ka potasiuma.
• Oe pono e haawi i ka ovaries palapala i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono ma ka wehe' ana i mae wale ka pua, lepe puke i kēia haumāna kahi hou nā'ōpuʻu.
• I mea e ulu i ka nani mea kanu, ia mea e pono ke lawe mai i ke kahua o ka laau ooi. E hana i kēia, E'ō'ū i ka hoi e pana aku ma mua o hauma¯na i ke kahua o ka hou lālā a me ka pua, i ka mea kanu i oi lush.

Ka Uluwehi o mai ka hua

I kēia lā, ma ka wa "kupulau / ke kau," i ka pua pōʻeleʻele loa, a me ka kuai hiki ke alalai ole ia e kuai i hoomakaukau Mahikō petunias. Kekahi makemake e ulu ka Mahikō ma luna o lākou iho. Hoʻomalu Meu ma keia hihia, e kuai i kona mea e like anoano mai ike loea mai ana.

Hua? Aneii naʻano likeʻole o nā petunias, me hybrids, i loaʻa nui-ka wā petunia Gioconda mea kolo cascade.

Ka Uluwehi o Mahikō o na anoano ua lawe mai i loko o March. Manawa dictated ma ka makemake kulu-aku manawa o pua ma ka lānai paha i loko o ka mahinaʻai. Ka Uluwehi o mai ka hua ulu Mahikō mau ma kahi o na malama ekolu.

Lepo mua hoomakaukauia no ka kanu, kānana, a nui loa hooinu aku. Na anoano paipai aku e hui pu me ke one ma ka mea e hoolako ai i ka oiʻaʻahu o ka makana ma luna o ka honua, a laila ka mea i lūlūʻia,ʻaʻole panina mai, irrigate ma kaʻawa. Ma hope iho o ia, ka mea pono ke uhiʻia me ka pepa kini a aniani.

No kaʻoi loa germination ka mahana o 20-23 degere. Kiekie holo 'awelika o ka wela a me ka nele o ka malamalama hiki aku ai i ka hohola ana, moe, a kanu fungal maʻi kŰia.

I hookuu, na anoano germinate i loko o ka papa o ka 5-7 lā. Ke ho film Ua laila ka weheʻana paha aniani. Hoomau i ka Mahikō opiopio, nānāʻia a me ka mālama nui. Mahana ua i nā hoemi ia i ka hua hoʻohui 18 degere.

Ma hope iho o ka helehelena o ka oiaio lau, Mahikō pono e luu i loko o ka pahu, a ma ka hope o ka malama - i loko o nā ipu hao. E hōʻoia i ka compactness hoi e pana aku'ō'ū mai ia i loko o ka wā e hiki mai i kumu hoʻopaipai no ka ai manamana ai o ka mea kanu.

I o Aperila, i ka Mahikō ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e hikiwawe, a ma hope o anu e kanu mau wahi i ka mamao o 25-30 knm ma waena o nā hua hou ana iho.

Inā petunia ua kanuʻia ma luna o ka lānai, mākou e puka ana ma luna o ka muli o: he 10-hano ipu ua kanu ole hou aku 3 mea kanu. More pono ia e pono hiki aku ai i ka mea e i hohola na mea kanu, lilo lākou Nani Loa hopena.

propagation ma i ke kua a

Iloko o ka multiplication eʻokiʻoki makuahine kanu pono e eli i loko o ka haule ana, i mea ku ei i loko o nā ipu hao, kahiko paipaiia hoi e pana aku a me ka wahi no ka hooilo me ka aahu, a me, pono-ventilated wahi kaawale no koe.

Na kaʻoi loa pūnaewele mahana - hoʻohui 10-12 degere me ka lōpū hooinu ai.

Me ka hiki ana o kupulau a me ka mea'ōpiopio mea kanu e eʻokiʻia apical i ke kua a ma kahi o 10 knm loa, me ia ia mea e pono ke wehe i na lau a pau, koe na luna elua. I mea e hoʻoikaika 'muli okioki haʻahaʻa pono e bapetizoia ma ka pāʻoihana o phytohormones, alaila, e kanu i ka okioki i ka moe kolohe lepo me ka lawa ea permeability a me ka pulu ka one, ka mea e e hoohainu iho la, a uhi aniani a ho film.

Ma hope oʻoki i ke kua a ua pono, e kanu me ka hikiwawe e loaa. I ka pau keia rula mea, he pono ole i na mea a pau mea kanu. 'Ia nā succulents, a e e pono maloo mua ke kanu.

ʻO kaʻoi loa wela no ka muli - hoʻohui 20-23 degere me ka ho'ā maikai.

Ma lalo o na kumu o ka pōkole daylength paipai keu kau iho me kukui hāweo ipuʻaila, Hooloihi hoi i ka wanaao hora i 10 hola.

E e ia malama ka malama ana a eia i ka lepo ona mau. Na aa a pau i lawe i mea e pili ana i ka hebedoma. Ma hope iho o ka helehelena o ka mea kanu i ka lau i noho i loko o nā ipu hao uuku, me ka hoomahuahua i loko o ka buke o ke petunias ipu e mahuahua e. Nā mea kanu i mālama, nā ulu mai ka hua.

Pehea e hana ai me ka maʻi?

Petunia kanu i loa Hardy a, akā, i ke alo o ka noho lakou malaila kūlana hiki nō ia i ke kumu o ko lākou mau mai a hoouka ma pests.

1. Fungal maʻi. I hoʻomaka ai ka wā i ke anuanu kanu, excessive hooinu ai, hewa koho o ka lepo (mea kaumaha loa). Mahikō i make, mai ka ulu ana o ke kumu popoʻole. Ua ua pono:

• wehe i ka maÿi hapa o ka mea kanu me ka aina e pili ana i;
• koe pua a pau i ka i ka pono me ka fungicides;
• ka wā hoohainu i ka wai ole pereuvlazhnyat aina a me ka pale aku i ka wai stagnation i loko o laila.

No ka fungal maʻi i nā powdery he mae wale (keʻokeʻo ka penaʻana ma luna o ka lau a me ka pua). Ke kumu o - ulia loli i loko o ke ana wela a me ka humidity. I ka hakakā hana ioiinyony: ana o ka loli koena o nā mea kanu, aaioee ia poʻo.

No ka mea Kāohiʻana o fungal maʻi e:

• koho i ka aina no ka kanu a me ka Lightweight (pH <6);
• mahu loa ma mua lulu o ka aina;
• e lulu, a e kanu i ka mea kanu i ole he manoanoa;
• pili ana wela;
• pale excessive maʻiʻo o ka naikokene mea hoʻomomona, e like me ka stagnation o ka wai i loko o ka lepo.

2. Yellowing lau. kumu:

• 'aʻe' ana o ka mahana, a hoohainu i ka wai? eia;
• pests (punawelewele, lepeta, aphids, whitefly);
• ka hooulu ana o ka oiaio chlorosis (hao deficiency).

Ke ki ina hana like o ka pest ana i:

• a me kaʻawa holoi i ka wai a me ka nawaliwali lau paka extract, pollination lepo pele (ma ka lewa), ka aaioee makaukau systemic insecticide (mai ka punawelewele, ukuia);
• aaioee pāʻoihana (1: 1) nicotine i-sulufahate i ka soapy wai (aphid);
• iapaau ana me ka hoomakaukau ana o ka permethrin (2%) o kela mea keia ekolu lā (ma whitefly);
• hoʻoponopono o ka hoomakaukau i loaʻa ka hao (mai ka chlorosis oiaio).

Ka hou "champion"

Petunia F1 Gioconda nui-ka wā e kolo ana cascade - lānai hou i nā hapalua, e like me ka hōʻike manaʻo, mea he nui competitor surfiniyam - 'ike' poe koa e ae ma ka nui loa o ka flowering. Hoʻopulapula wale nō vegetatively.

Withdrawal o ka likeʻole ma ua noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni Hopu i? Aneii. 'O kēia ka mea mua i loko o ke ao nei petunia, e haawi ana nani loa nā waihoʻoluʻu.

He He mea kanu me ka maikai ai manamana ai, ikaika hoi e pana aku 20 knm kiʻekiʻe, a e hiki ke uhi i ka lepo wā makua i loko o ka wehe lepo o 1 m ma ka anawaena.

Ke ano o ka F1 - he nui-ka wā petunia Gioconda hoku kolo cascade (hōʻike manaʻo hōʻoia i kēia) - ke hakuloli i kekahi laulā huahelu o Mahana O Ke Kai: hoʻohui 8-40 kekelē Kelekia.

Eia nae, ipu ulu ka leo o ka mea hope e e lawa, a me ka fertilizing E e hana ma ka pule 'aelike, e malama i ka nani o ka mea kanu.

'Oe ke' ike i loko o ka Hawaii photo akahele hapalua F1 (nui-ka wā petunia Gioconda hoku kolo cascade).

Reviews nā 'ike ma luna o kaʻoi loa ulu kanu ana. O nā i ka hoʻolako 'ana o 11-hora ao a me ka malama ana i ka mahana 20-22 degere. Ma lalo o kēia mau rula, e like me ka hōʻike ma nā kākau o ka nāʻana, mea i ka malamaia flowering mea kanu a pau o ka makahiki. E like me ka nāʻana, i ka momoku ahi mea hemolele no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o Mahikō.

Ke kanu Ua loa ikaika, flowering hoʻomaka ma ka loiloi mua kahua o kona ulu ana. Inflorescence anawaena He 100 knm, pua anawaena - 6 knm.

Sow Mahikō hiki e mai Pepeluali i April. Ua pono e superficial. Ka ulu ana o ka hua i wahi i loko o ka malamalama. February hua lūlū Pono hou kau iho. Mahikō i hookuu hou i ka 5-6th lā. Me ka Hekikai o 1-2 oiaio lau, ia mea pono, e hoopaa i kaʻohiʻana i. I ka hopena o May, ka Mahikō ko, a kanu i loko o ka lepo.

E hōʻoia i ka nui a me ka loa-flowering lepo pono e 'eleu hooinu ai, weeding mau, hemohemo, a e hanai fertilizers.

mea hoʻohana paipai aku

Kekahi o nā hiʻona o 'Amelika Dzhokondy F1, hai ma ka Hookah, o kona hiki ana i ke hakuloli i ka emi ana ma ka ana wela. Hapalua Ua hoʻonoho like loa Hardy aʻano likeʻole: i ka mea kanu, aole ia e make i loko o iiaciiie-Aʻohe wela nā hoailona, a me ka wale 'aʻole hoʻi ia i ka ulu.

Mea hoʻohana hoʻomaopopo 'Amelika kumupaʻa Gioconda F1 iʻano pākīkē ole o ka noho lakou malaila aku ana. No ka laʻana, kekahi o ka loa hanohanoʻano likeʻole - Petunia F1 Salemona Gioconda nui-ka wā e kolo ana cascade - hoʻolimalima i na mea he nui rave nāʻana. E like me ke aeoaeuneiai mala, i ke kanu ole wale nana e like me ka uwa maila kaʻaoʻao o nāʻano likeʻole ma luna o ka moe, akā, no hoi i ka Akuma ka aiʻaihueʻia i ka hua 3 degere 'aʻole i kona Nani Loa ano lilo. Members ikaika Meu i kēiaʻano no ka meaʻai pua moe, nā mahinaʻai, nā lānai.

Hapalua petunia Gioconda - maopopo koʻu manao i enemi i ka maikaʻi loa kāʻawe aku hoʻi-downingʻano likeʻole. I ka ulu ana ia i loko o nā ipu hao, a kau hinai a pau wahi uniformly haawi ma luna o kona mau lālā onionio, ho okumu i ka nani lush lei. 'Amelika hiʻona o nāʻano likeʻole hou o ka Mona Lisa - hardiness, ua pua i nā makahiki-a, a' ē aʻe - i invaluable ano, wehe no ka mala hou a me ka pīhoihoi kūpono.