Poetic Ana: pehea e hoakaka? Inoa poetic Ana

Ma mua o ke kamaʻilio i ka ninau o ke pehea e ho oholo i ka Ana o ka laina o ka poetry, ka mea e e kaulana i keia mea he syllabic-tonic versification'ōnaehana ma i ka hoomaopopo ana hehee ai o ka holo ana. Kēia mea he hana hou 'ia hehee ai, a oia no ka kekahi nui o ka hawewe, a unstressed syllables. Ka wāwae i muaʻikeʻia i loko o kahiko, akā,ʻaʻole ka mea, ua loaʻa mai ka 'aloʻahia a me ka unstressed syllables, a me ka loa a me ka pōkole.

Ana i hoʻoholo 'ia e ka' ano a me ka nui o ka wāwae wawahi iho la i loko o ke kumu holoholomoku (pauku laina). Kekahi o ka mea pono hewa mau hua'ōlelo - he tautological hopuna'ōlelo "poetic Ana o ka pauku." Kēia hopuna'ōlelo hiki pinepine lohe mai nā haumāna, a hiki ma kumu, ia incorrectly, naʻe ka mea, he nui loa, he pono ole. I ka nui o ka pauku mea inherently poetic, no laila, mai ninau aku, "Pehea au e ho oholo i ka nui o ka poetic pauku?" - "? Pehea e hooholo i ka nui o ka laina" e olelo pono

disyllabic wawae

Ke ano o ka wāwae hilinai poetic Ana. Pehea e hooholo i ke ano o na wawae, mele Verses palapala me ka huakai kaapuni a hooholo i ka wahi o ka accented syllable i loko o kēlā me ka hoopuka moakaka hehee ai o ka poem e haʻi.

Dissyllabic i pau ka moni he poe elua syllables (a laila ka hehee ai ua hai kela mau syllables).

Inā ka mua syllable hou percussive hehee ai, a me ka lua - unstressed, i ka mea ferrets. kekahi mau manawa mea lawa paha kana e 'oe i kekahi hua'ōlelo chorea (kau wela, haule), e haha aku i ke kaniʻana o ka papa hīmeni. Ferrets i nui loa, he pono ole i ka poetry, a uaʻikeʻia e like me ka poʻe heluhelu o ka hana o Contemporary kākau, e like me ka pono me ia ma na hana o ka Classics. Trochaic Verses i loa ano o ka poetry, kakau i na keiki:

Noho ma ka Akuma ka hoki Osia

Loa ino ka po hiamoe.

A i ka wa a ka huahelu, hahau aku la ewalu,

Hoki Osia i ala mai ... (Chebyshev A.)

Hedgehog Honya ua demure,

Hedgehog Honya wikiwiki.

I kekahi lā hedgehog Honya

No ka wai e hele hoʻoholo ihola i ... (Chebyshev A.)

Bata lā ma ka pilikia.

Loa pōpilikia iā ia:

He pono ke holoi i ka Awaits

A e holoi iā ia iho ... (Chebyshev A.)

Inā ka hawewe i loko o ka wāwae o ka lua o ka syllable, ia mea pentameter. Iambic Verses mea,ʻaʻole like mahalo.

Ke kitten ua fluffy

A ka mea, Aloha nui hewa.

He holo loa koke

Ka popoki a me ka mai iaʻu.

Back i ka ilio kuʻia

He pinepine molested ...

A ina e lawe i ka peni,

Purred la oia hiamoe. (A Chebyshev)

E "lohe" kani pentameter, iambic hou kekahi hua'ōlelo lawa (pūnāwai kuni). Pentameter ua hookuu ia me ka halulu ana o Pushkin ka "Evgeniya Onegina" pili.

ekolu-syllable wāwae

Ternary wawae haku niioaaonoaaiii o ekolu syllables, kekahi o ka a - ka mua, ka lua a me ke kolu - he kŰia.

Inā ka impactor mua syllable, ka mea, ua kapaʻia he dactyl. E "lohe" dactyl, 'oe i kekahi dactylic hua'ōlelo Ua lawa (paha, inoino). Dactyl ka loa, he pono ole i loko o Lūkini poetry, akā, he mea hiki ke halawai emi pinepine, a iambic chorea.

Ekolu a me ka eha, a me nā hippopotamus

Mākou hālāwai elua a me eha Elephant.

Next - he - ka mea, ua he piholo maila,

Elua - ka mea Aloha he muliwai.

A me nā lāʻau pāma - hoʻokahi.

Ekolu a me kekahi behemoth i mai la:

"Hello, elua a me eha Elephant."

A me ke koena i e moe ana ma lalo o ka lāʻau pāma.

Aia he nui loa,

A loulu - hoʻokahi. (A Chebyshev)

Inā ka 'aloʻahia syllable - lua, i ka mea amphibrach. Ma hope hou amphibrachic hua'ōlelo (kanaka maoli, 'īlio, ano) He oluolu ke haha aku i ka kūikawā resonance amphibrach. Amphibrachic inoa o ka fictional ano Pupusika i ho'ākāka 'kani puke kātuna kalapona o poem Andrei Chebyshev "Economic pupusik, a ewalu convex nusik":

... Once pupusik Vodichev pua,

A nusiki ana i ka wai i loko o ka ipu hao,

Mākou eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka mea aole e skhimichil

A me nā ipu a ma luna, a ma luna o Vodice ...

... Once pupusik waina maloʻo ka 'aina awakea

A me ka hoomanao i ka piha o ka paakai,ʻaʻole paha.

A nusiki syamknuli: "Mai trumbambol!

Back i loko o ka mea kahiko Buba zachuhlilas ka paʻakai ... "

... Once pupusik kuzyunilsya me ka hoa,

Emo ole ka nui nusiki vzvyaknuli ka makau:

"Pupusik! Pupusik! He O ole i ka hoa!

E nana pehea ia i aliʻi'ālunu mau maka a puni!

Heʻai ekolu konfyushki a blyambochek eono.

A nusiki ia po malaila, e e? .. "

Ma ia hihia, ina o ka hawewe o ke kolu o ka syllable o ka ekolu'ōlelo e pili ana i anapaest. E haha aku anapaest hiki e kekahi mau manawa, e 'oe i kekahi hua'ōlelo anapestovoe (kulanakauhale, eha).

... a me kekahi manawa, a hiki Sunday.

A me 'oe hiki ole aku la i keia la,

No ka mea, i ka wa a ke alahouana

Mākou eʻaʻole pono e ala ana i ka wanaʻao.

Mom, Papai,ʻaʻole me ka poʻe hiamoe,

E like me ka mea i kēia lā, e hoohiki ma ke kakahiaka ...

A akā, au i loko o ka hau

Loaʻono iʻa hua.

A me ka inehinei, ma ke alahouana o ka wai -

Aloha nō kuai elepani -

Me ka mum-i-Papai hele mākouʻohana

A me ka mea, i ... Serezhka Panov (A. Chebyshev)

Mau mea i ka elima loa, he pono ole, Classic holo ana. Ke Lūkini Classics i loko o ka mea i hoʻohanaʻano nui, a me ka mea hooholo i ka loa kaulana a me ka hanohano poetic Ana. Pehea e hooholo i ka loa nui,ʻaʻole pono ke 'ano o ka wāwae, ka mea e e ho'ākāka' ia ma lalo nei.

Quadrisyllabic wawae (peons)

Russian poetry i ike eha-syllable wāwae, ka mea i kapaʻia peons. Inā ka syllable mua, ua kapaia ka noae he peony au, ina o ka lua, alaila, me, peony II, a no laila, ma luna o. Peons hoopuni pioloke me ka iambic pentameter, a, nae, ina e hoolohe, i ke kaniʻana o ia mea okoa. E like me kekahi hapa o ke kula laulā maʻamau meaʻano nui e kamailio e pili ana i ka Classic wawae - dvuslozhnikah a me ka trehslozhnikah.

Pentasyllabic wawae (peptones)

Eia hou, hiki pentasyllabic wawae a pyatidolniki paha peptones. Mau i pau ka moni Hiki ke loaʻa i loko o Lūkini hoolaʻi poetry, a ma kona stylization. Ka loa hoʻomano kuai pyatislozhniki kolu o ka 'aloʻahia syllable: "Pehea i loko o ka makuwahine, i ka pulu ka honua ..." Ka leo o ka peptone III mea maoli loa typical a me ka poinaʻole, kama'āina i na mea he nui ma luna o ka Lūkini moʻolelo.

I ka helu o ka holo ana ma ka pauku

Pau ana poetic Ana i paa. Pehea e hooholo i ke 'ano o ka wāwae, i ho'ākāka' ia ma luna, nae, ma ka mea e ike ana i ka nui o ka poem ua palapala, ike i ke 'ano o ka wāwae mea,ʻaʻole lawa. Pau ana - keia mea i ka mokuna e ana i ka nui. Ka lua o ka hana, i mea e pono ia e - e ho omaulia pehea na kapuai o ano, laina o ka pauku (pauku).

Pololei inoa poetic Ana hookani no laila, e like keia: "trisyllabic ferrets" (i ka helu ana o trochaic wāwae i loko o ka lalani - ekolu), "pentasyllabic pentameter" (i ka helu o iambic kapuai no laina - elima), "disyllabic anapaest" (helu anapestovyh ana i loko o ka lālani - .. elua), etc. he typical kuhihewa mea he nui na haumana a me nā haumāna, i mai i ka ninau: "he aha ka ka nui" - i ka inoa pono ano o aɃe. Hewa, e olelo aku "keia poem nui - dactyl", pololei e olelo aku: ". Ka nui o keia poem - trehstopny (.. Dvustopny etc.) dactyl"

Quantification hooki pauku

No laila, ma ka helu a me ka ano o ka holo ana hilinaʻi nui ma poetic Ana. Pehea e hooholo i ka helu o ka wawae? Ua hilinaʻi nui ma ka helu o ka pahu (puni) makau kuhohonu ana. E wehewehe i kēia me ka hana chorea a me ka amphibrach mākou.

Inā I komo i ka i hoowahawaha ai,

I lilo aneane e like me ka makuakāne.

Ua pono, Pāpā, a me ka ua inaina i ka

A pau o ka ia, e like me ka makuakāne.

Ma keia poem Andrew Chebyshev "Pro he papa ua inaina i ka" olelo hooholo ua hoakakaia like quadrisyllabic ferrets, e like me ke kumu holoholomoku laina (V) maupaʻa eha trochaic wāwae.

Lio galloping ma ka mahinaʻai, galloping,

Au holo māmā ma ka mahinaʻai, a ua nui loa māluhiluhi.

A i loko o ke kula ua, a me ka iniki i ka mauu.

A au Lele hoʻi, holo māmā, holo māmā.

A i loko o ka muliwai e auau, a me ka pāʻani i ka Mane,

A hou ma ke kahua holo māmā, holo māmā.

ʻAʻole makani, aole hoi ka manu ia i ole hopu mai.

No kekahi ike pehea e hoʻokēʻai māmā.

Ma keia poem ma ka hookahi mea kākau, he, i ka helu o ka pau ana eha kapuai akā, e like me ka mua kumu hoʻohālike, hana ole chorea a me ka amphibrachic, pela ka nui o keia poem - chetyrehstopnym amphibrach.